scholarly journals An Existence Result for ψ-Hilfer Fractional Integro-Differential Hybrid Three-Point Boundary Value Problems

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (4) ◽  
pp. 136
Author(s):  
Chanakarn Kiataramkul ◽  
Sotiris K. Ntouyas ◽  
Jessada Tariboon
Keyword(s):  
Fixed Point ◽  
Fixed Point Theorem ◽  
Boundary Conditions ◽  
Boundary Value Problems ◽  
Existence Result ◽  
Boundary Value ◽  
Research Work ◽  
Point Boundary ◽  
New Class ◽  
Krasnosel’Skii’S Fixed Point Theorem

In this research work, we study a new class of ψ-Hilfer hybrid fractional integro-differential boundary value problems with three-point boundary conditions. An existence result is established by using a generalization of Krasnosel’skiĭ’s fixed point theorem. An example illustrating the main result is also constructed.

scholarly journals Boundary Value Problems for ψ-Hilfer Type Sequential Fractional Differential Equations and Inclusions with Integral Multi-Point Boundary Conditions

Mathematics ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (9) ◽  
pp. 1001
Author(s):  
Surang Sitho ◽  
Sotiris K. Ntouyas ◽  
Ayub Samadi ◽  
Jessada Tariboon
Keyword(s):  
Fixed Point ◽  
Fixed Point Theorem ◽  
Differential Equations ◽  
Boundary Conditions ◽  
Boundary Value Problems ◽  
Point Theorem ◽  
Existence Result ◽  
Boundary Value ◽  
Point Boundary ◽  
Differential Equations And Inclusions

In the present article, we study a new class of sequential boundary value problems of fractional order differential equations and inclusions involving ψ-Hilfer fractional derivatives, supplemented with integral multi-point boundary conditions. The main results are obtained by employing tools from fixed point theory. Thus, in the single-valued case, the existence of a unique solution is proved by using the classical Banach fixed point theorem while an existence result is established via Krasnosel’skiĭ’s fixed point theorem. The Leray–Schauder nonlinear alternative for multi-valued maps is the basic tool to prove an existence result in the multi-valued case. Finally, our results are well illustrated by numerical examples.

scholarly journals Existence of Multiple Positive Solutions for Even Order Multi-Point Boundary Value Problems

2007 ◽  
Vol 14 (4) ◽  
pp. 775-792
Author(s):  
Youyu Wang ◽  
Weigao Ge
Keyword(s):  
Fixed Point ◽  
Fixed Point Theorem ◽  
Boundary Value Problem ◽  
Boundary Value Problems ◽  
Positive Solutions ◽  
Boundary Value ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Multiple Positive Solutions ◽  
Point Boundary ◽  
Even Order

Abstract In this paper, we consider the existence of multiple positive solutions for the 2𝑛th order 𝑚-point boundary value problem: where (0,1), 0 < ξ 1 < ξ 2 < ⋯ < ξ 𝑚–2 < 1. Using the Leggett–Williams fixed point theorem, we provide sufficient conditions for the existence of at least three positive solutions to the above boundary value problem. The associated Green's function for the above problem is also given.

Two point fractional boundary value problems with a fractional boundary condition

2018 ◽  
Vol 21 (2) ◽  
pp. 442-461 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jeffrey W. Lyons ◽  
Jeffrey T. Neugebauer
Keyword(s):  
Boundary Condition ◽  
Fixed Point ◽  
Fixed Point Theorem ◽  
Boundary Conditions ◽  
Boundary Value Problems ◽  
Boundary Value ◽  
Krasnoselskii’S Fixed Point Theorem ◽  
Existence Of Positive Solutions ◽  
Fractional Boundary Conditions ◽  
Fractional Boundary Value Problems

Abstract In this paper, we employ Krasnoseľskii’s fixed point theorem to show the existence of positive solutions to three different two point fractional boundary value problems with fractional boundary conditions. Also, nonexistence results are given.

scholarly journals Existence and Nonexistence of Positive Solutions for Fractional Three-Point Boundary Value Problems with a Parameter

2019 ◽  
Vol 2019 ◽  
pp. 1-10 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yunhong Li ◽  
Weihua Jiang
Keyword(s):  
Differential Equation ◽  
Fixed Point ◽  
Fixed Point Theorem ◽  
Boundary Value Problems ◽  
Fractional Differential Equation ◽  
Positive Solutions ◽  
Boundary Value ◽  
Point Boundary ◽  
Existence And Nonexistence ◽  
Fractional Differential

In this work, we investigate the existence and nonexistence of positive solutions for p-Laplacian fractional differential equation with a parameter. On the basis of the properties of Green’s function and Guo-Krasnosel’skii fixed point theorem on cones, the existence and nonexistence of positive solutions are obtained for the boundary value problems. We also give some examples to illustrate the effectiveness of our main results.

scholarly journals EXISTENCE OF POSITIVE SOLUTIONS FOR SUPERLINEAR SEMIPOSITONE $m$-POINT BOUNDARY-VALUE PROBLEMS

2003 ◽  
Vol 46 (2) ◽  
pp. 279-292 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ruyun Ma
Keyword(s):  
Fixed Point ◽  
Fixed Point Theorem ◽  
Boundary Value Problems ◽  
Positive Solutions ◽  
Point Theorem ◽  
Boundary Value ◽  
Positive Parameter ◽  
Point Boundary ◽  
Existence Of Positive Solutions ◽  
The Fixed Point Theorem

AbstractIn this paper we consider the existence of positive solutions to the boundary-value problems\begin{align*} (p(t)u')'-q(t)u+\lambda f(t,u)\amp=0,\quad r\ltt\ltR, \\[2pt] au(r)-bp(r)u'(r)\amp=\sum^{m-2}_{i=1}\alpha_iu(\xi_i), \\ cu(R)+dp(R)u'(R)\amp=\sum^{m-2}_{i=1}\beta_iu(\xi_i), \end{align*}where $\lambda$ is a positive parameter, $a,b,c,d\in[0,\infty)$, $\xi_i\in(r,R)$, $\alpha_i,\beta_i\in[0,\infty)$ (for $i\in\{1,\dots m-2\}$) are given constants satisfying some suitable conditions. Our results extend some of the existing literature on superlinear semipositone problems. The proofs are based on the fixed-point theorem in cones.AMS 2000 Mathematics subject classification: Primary 34B10, 34B18, 34B15

scholarly journals Triple Positive Solutions for Third-Orderm-Point Boundary Value Problems on Time Scales

2009 ◽  
Vol 2009 ◽  
pp. 1-15
Author(s):  
Jian Liu ◽  
Fuyi Xu
Keyword(s):  
Fixed Point ◽  
Fixed Point Theorem ◽  
Boundary Value Problems ◽  
Positive Solutions ◽  
Time Scales ◽  
Point Theorem ◽  
Boundary Value ◽  
Point Boundary ◽  
Third Order ◽  
Triple Positive Solutions

We study the following third-orderm-point boundary value problems on time scales(φ(uΔ∇))∇+a(t)f(u(t))=0,t∈[0,T]T,u(0)=∑i=1m−2biu(ξi),uΔ(T)=0,φ(uΔ∇(0))=∑i=1m−2ciφ(uΔ∇(ξi)), whereφ:R→Ris an increasing homeomorphism and homomorphism andφ(0)=0,0<ξ1<⋯<ξm−2<ρ(T). We obtain the existence of three positive solutions by using fixed-point theorem in cones. The conclusions in this paper essentially extend and improve the known results.

scholarly journals Existence of Solutions for Some Nonlinear Problems with Boundary Value Conditions

2016 ◽  
Vol 2016 ◽  
pp. 1-10 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dionicio Pastor Dallos Santos
Keyword(s):  
Fixed Point ◽  
Continuous Function ◽  
Fixed Point Theorem ◽  
Boundary Conditions ◽  
Boundary Value Problems ◽  
Nonlinear Boundary ◽  
Existence Of Solutions ◽  
Boundary Value ◽  
Nonlinear Problems ◽  
Nonlinear Boundary Value Problems

We study the existence of solutions for nonlinear boundary value problemsφu′′=ft,u,u′,  lu,u′=0, wherel(u,u′)=0denotes the boundary conditions on a compact interval0,T,φis a homeomorphism such thatφ(0)=0, andf:0,T×R×R→Ris a continuous function. All the contemplated boundary value problems are reduced to finding a fixed point for one operator defined on a space of functions, and Schauder fixed point theorem or Leray-Schauder degree is used.

scholarly journals Existence of Three Positive Solutions form-Point Discrete Boundary Value Problems withp-Laplacian

2009 ◽  
Vol 2009 ◽  
pp. 1-15 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yanping Guo ◽  
Wenying Wei ◽  
Yuerong Chen
Keyword(s):  
Fixed Point ◽  
Fixed Point Theorem ◽  
Boundary Value Problem ◽  
Boundary Conditions ◽  
Boundary Value Problems ◽  
Positive Solutions ◽  
Point Theorem ◽  
Boundary Value ◽  
Laplacian Operator ◽  
One Dimensional

We consider the multi-point discrete boundary value problem with one-dimensionalp-Laplacian operatorΔ(ϕp(Δu(t−1))+q(t)f(t,u(t),Δu(t))=0,t∈{1,…,n−1}subject to the boundary conditions:u(0)=0,u(n)=∑i=1m−2aiu(ξi), whereϕp(s)=|s|p−2s,p>1,ξi∈{2,…,n−2}with1<ξ1<⋯<ξm−2<n−1andai∈(0,1),0<∑i=1m−2ai<1. Using a new fixed point theorem due to Avery and Peterson, we study the existence of at least three positive solutions to the above boundary value problem.

The Existence of Positive Solutions for Boundary Value Problems of Fractional Differential Equation

2014 ◽  
Vol 711 ◽  
pp. 303-307 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jie Gao
Keyword(s):  
Differential Equation ◽  
Fixed Point ◽  
Fixed Point Theorem ◽  
Boundary Value Problems ◽  
Fractional Differential Equation ◽  
Positive Solutions ◽  
Boundary Value ◽  
Point Boundary ◽  
Existence Of Positive Solutions ◽  
Fractional Differential

In this paper, by using Leggett-Williams fixed point theorem, we will study the existence of positive solutions for a class of multi-point boundary value problems of fractional differential equation on infinite interval.

scholarly journals Three-Point Boundary Value Problems of Nonlinear Second-Orderq-Difference Equations Involving Different Numbers ofq

2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-12 ◽  
Author(s):  
Thanin Sitthiwirattham ◽  
Jessada Tariboon ◽  
Sotiris K. Ntouyas
Keyword(s):  
Fixed Point ◽  
Fixed Point Theorem ◽  
Boundary Value Problems ◽  
Point Theorem ◽  
Difference Equations ◽  
Boundary Value ◽  
Point Boundary ◽  
Krasnoselskii’S Fixed Point Theorem ◽  
Uniqueness Results ◽  
Nonlinear Alternative

We study a new class of three-point boundary value problems of nonlinear second-orderq-difference equations. Our problems contain different numbers ofqin derivatives and integrals. By using a variety of fixed point theorems (such as Banach’s contraction principle, Boyd and Wong fixed point theorem for nonlinear contractions, Krasnoselskii’s fixed point theorem, and Leray-Schauder nonlinear alternative) and Leray-Schauder degree theory, some new existence and uniqueness results are obtained. Illustrative examples are also presented.

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