scholarly journals The Buttressed Walls Problem: An Application of a Hybrid Clustering Particle Swarm Optimization Algorithm

Mathematics ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (6) ◽  
pp. 862 ◽  
Author(s):  
José García ◽  
José V. Martí ◽  
Víctor Yepes

The design of reinforced earth retaining walls is a combinatorial optimization problem of interest due to practical applications regarding the cost savings involved in the design and the optimization in the amount of CO 2 emissions generated in its construction. On the other hand, this problem presents important challenges in computational complexity since it involves 32 design variables; therefore we have in the order of 10 20 possible combinations. In this article, we propose a hybrid algorithm in which the particle swarm optimization method is integrated that solves optimization problems in continuous spaces with the db-scan clustering technique, with the aim of addressing the combinatorial problem of the design of reinforced earth retaining walls. This algorithm optimizes two objective functions: the carbon emissions embedded and the economic cost of reinforced concrete walls. To assess the contribution of the db-scan operator in the optimization process, a random operator was designed. The best solutions, the averages, and the interquartile ranges of the obtained distributions are compared. The db-scan algorithm was then compared with a hybrid version that uses k-means as the discretization method and with a discrete implementation of the harmony search algorithm. The results indicate that the db-scan operator significantly improves the quality of the solutions and that the proposed metaheuristic shows competitive results with respect to the harmony search algorithm.

2014 ◽  
Vol 1044-1045 ◽  
pp. 1418-1423
Author(s):  
Pasura Aungkulanon

Machining optimization problem aims to optimize machinery conditions which are important for economic settings. The effective methods for solving these problems using a finite sequence of instructions can be categorized into two groups; exact optimization algorithm and meta-heuristic algorithms. A well-known meta-heuristic approach called Harmony Search Algorithm was used to compare with Particle Swarm Optimization. We implemented and analysed algorithms using unconstrained problems under different conditions included single, multi-peak, curved ridge optimization, and machinery optimization problem. The computational outputs demonstrated the proposed Particle Swarm Optimization resulted in the better outcomes in term of mean and variance of process yields.


2016 ◽  
Vol 2016 ◽  
pp. 1-8
Author(s):  
Zhehuang Huang

Quantum particle swarm optimization (QPSO) is a population based optimization algorithm inspired by social behavior of bird flocking which combines the ideas of quantum computing. For many optimization problems, traditional QPSO algorithm can produce high-quality solution within a reasonable computation time and relatively stable convergence characteristics. But QPSO algorithm also showed some unsatisfactory issues in practical applications, such as premature convergence and poor ability in global optimization. To solve these problems, an improved quantum particle swarm optimization algorithm is proposed and implemented in this paper. There are three main works in this paper. Firstly, an improved QPSO algorithm is introduced which can enhance decision making ability of the model. Secondly, we introduce synergetic neural network model to mangroves classification for the first time which can better handle fuzzy matching of remote sensing image. Finally, the improved QPSO algorithm is used to realize the optimization of network parameter. The experiments on mangroves classification showed that the improved algorithm has more powerful global exploration ability and faster convergence speed.


2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (4.6) ◽  
pp. 302
Author(s):  
Dr. Anandam Velagandula ◽  
P. Buddha Reddy ◽  
N. Hanuman Reddy ◽  
G. Srikanth Reddy ◽  
Ch Anil

As of late number of meta based heuristic algorithms are suggested to fill in as the premise of test era technique (where shows the interaction strength) embracing  with Simulated Annealing (SA), Ant Colony Optimization (ACO), Cuckoo Search (CS), Genetic Algorithms (GA), Harmony Search (HS) and Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO). Albeit helpful methodologies are requiring particular area learning so as to permit successful tuning before great quality arrangements can be gotten. The multi-target molecule swarm optimization, and multithreading is utilized to overwhelm the compound judgement criteria for an ideal arrangement. The procedure and its related algorithms are assessed broadly utilizing diverse benchmarks and examinations. In our proposed technique test cases are advanced by utilizing Particle Swarm Optimization algorithm (PSO). At that point the streamlined test cases are organized by utilizing to enhanced Cuckoo Search algorithm (ECSA). As the quantity of inserted systems increments quickly, there has been developing interest for the utilization of Service Oriented Architecture (SOA) for some requests. At last, the enhanced outcome will be assessed by programming quality measures.


Entropy ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 21 (9) ◽  
pp. 827 ◽  
Author(s):  
E. J. Solteiro Pires ◽  
J. A. Tenreiro Machado ◽  
P. B. de Moura Oliveira

Particle swarm optimization (PSO) is a search algorithm inspired by the collective behavior of flocking birds and fishes. This algorithm is widely adopted for solving optimization problems involving one objective. The evaluation of the PSO progress is usually measured by the fitness of the best particle and the average fitness of the particles. When several objectives are considered, the PSO may incorporate distinct strategies to preserve nondominated solutions along the iterations. The performance of the multiobjective PSO (MOPSO) is usually evaluated by considering the resulting swarm at the end of the algorithm. In this paper, two indices based on the Shannon entropy are presented, to study the swarm dynamic evolution during the MOPSO execution. The results show that both indices are useful for analyzing the diversity and convergence of multiobjective algorithms.


2016 ◽  
Vol 2016 ◽  
pp. 1-15 ◽  
Author(s):  
Di Zhou ◽  
Yajun Li ◽  
Bin Jiang ◽  
Jun Wang

Due to its fast convergence and population-based nature, particle swarm optimization (PSO) has been widely applied to address the multiobjective optimization problems (MOPs). However, the classical PSO has been proved to be not a global search algorithm. Therefore, there may exist the problem of not being able to converge to global optima in the multiobjective PSO-based algorithms. In this paper, making full use of the global convergence property of quantum-behaved particle swarm optimization (QPSO), a novel multiobjective QPSO algorithm based on the ring model is proposed. Based on the ring model, the position-update strategy is improved to address MOPs. The employment of a novel communication mechanism between particles effectively slows down the descent speed of the swarm diversity. Moreover, the searching ability is further improved by adjusting the position of local attractor. Experiment results show that the proposed algorithm is highly competitive on both convergence and diversity in solving the MOPs. In addition, the advantage becomes even more obvious with the number of objectives increasing.


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