scholarly journals Rough Set Approach for Identifying the Combined Effects of Heat and Mass Transfer Due to MHD Nanofluid Flow over a Vertical ROTATING Frame

Mathematics ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (15) ◽  
pp. 1798
Author(s):  
Sumayyah I. Alshber ◽  
Hossam A. Nabwey

The current work aims to investigate how to utilize rough set theory for generating a set of rules to investigate the combined effects of heat and mass transfer on entropy generation due to MHD nanofluid flow over a vertical rotating frame. The mathematical model describing the problem consists of nonlinear partial differential equations. By applying suitable transformations these equations are converted to non-dimensional form which are solved using a finite difference method known as “Runge-Kutta Fehlberg (RKF-45) method”. The obtained numerical results are depicted in tabular form and the basics of rough sets theory are applied to acquire all reductions. Finally; a set of generalized classification rules is extracted to predict the values of the local Nusselt number and the local Sherwood number. The resultant set of generalized classification rules demonstrate the novelty of the current work in using rough sets theory in the field of fluid dynamics effectively and can be considered as knowledge base with high accuracy and may be valuable in numerous engineering applications such as power production, thermal extrusion systems and microelectronics.

2012 ◽  
Vol 190-191 ◽  
pp. 347-351
Author(s):  
Bing Xiang Liu ◽  
Yan Wu ◽  
Meng Shan Li

The decision tree is a widely used classification model and inductive learning method based on examples. It is characterized by the simple classification rules, easy understanding for users and so on, but we also can see some disadvantages in certain situations. The paper puts forward the multivariable decision tree algorithm which based on a rough set to a combination of rough sets theory and decision tree algorithm. The multivariable decision tree algorithm has reduced the complexity of decision tree while not affect the readability of the classification rules. Experimental analysis has witnessed the feasibility and efficiency of the algorithm.


Author(s):  
Yoshiyuki Matsumoto ◽  
◽  
Junzo Watada ◽  

Rough sets theory was proposed by Z. Pawlak in 1982. This theory enables us to mine knowledge granules through a decision rule from a database, a web base, a set and so on. We can apply the decision rule to reason, estimate, evaluate, or forecast unknown objects. In this paper, the rough set model is used to analyze of time series data of tick-wise price fluctuation, where knowledge granules are mined from the data set of tick-wise price fluctuations.


2011 ◽  
Vol 120 ◽  
pp. 410-413
Author(s):  
Feng Wang ◽  
Li Xin Jia

The speed signal of engine contains abundant information. This paper introduces rough set theory for feature extraction from engine's speed signals, and proposes a method of mining useful information from a mass of data. The result shows that the discernibility matrix algorithm can be used to reduce attributes in decision table and eliminate unnecessary attributes, efficiently extracted the features for evaluating the technical condition of engine.


2014 ◽  
Vol 687-691 ◽  
pp. 1604-1607
Author(s):  
Juan Huang

Enrollment is the first step of the work of postgraduate education, and also a very crucial step. Therefore, in order to successfully carry out the postgraduate training work, be sure to do the enrollment work. In this paper, rough set theory is applied to the enrollment data of one college of a university. Then follow the general steps of data mining to research and analyze the enrollment data. Finally, draw some useful conclusions. These conclusions have a certain significance for graduate enrollment.


2012 ◽  
Vol 433-440 ◽  
pp. 6319-6324 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hai Ying Kang ◽  
Ren Fa Shen ◽  
Yan Jie Qi ◽  
Wen Yan ◽  
Hai Qi Zheng

The diagnosis of compound-fault is always a difficult point, and there is not an effective method in equipment diagnosis field. Rough set theory is a relatively new soft computing tool to deal with vagueness and uncertainty. Condition attribute reduce algorithm is the key point of rough set research. However, it has been proved that finding the best reduction is the NP-hard problem. For the purpose of getting the reduction of systems effectively, an improved algorithm is put forward. The worst Fisher criterion was adopted as heuristic information to improve the searching efficiency and Max-Min Ant System was selected. Simplify the fault diagnosis decision table, then clear and concise decision rules can be obtained by rough sets theory. This method raises the accuracy and efficiency of fault diagnosis of bearing greatly.


2015 ◽  
Vol 713-715 ◽  
pp. 1640-1643 ◽  
Author(s):  
Juan Huang

Enrollment is the first step of the work of postgraduate education, and also a very crucial step. Therefore, in order to successfully carry out the postgraduate training work, be sure to do the enrollment work. In this paper, rough set theory is applied to the enrollment data of one college of a university. Then follow the general steps of data mining to research and analyze the enrollment data. Finally, draw some useful conclusions. These conclusions have a certain significance for graduate enrollment.


Author(s):  
Tran Thanh Huyen

The robustness of rough sets theory in data cleansing have been proved in many studies. Recently, fuzzy rough set also make a deal with imbalanced data by two approaches. The first is a combination of fuzzy rough instance selection and balancing methods. The second tries to use different criteria to clean majorities and minorities classes of imbalanced data. This work is an extension of the second method which was presented in [16]. The paper depicts complete study about the second method with some proposed algorithms. It focuses mainly on binary classification with kNN and SVM for imbalanced data. Experiments and comparisons among related methods will confirm pros and coin of each method with respect to performance accuracy and time consumption.


2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (6) ◽  
pp. 393-404
Author(s):  
Hossam Nabwey ◽  

This work reports how to utilize rough set theory and group method analysis for generating a set of rules to investigate heat and mass transfer of mixed convection stagnation point flow of a non-Newtonian nanofluid towards a vertical stretching surface. By utilizing group method analysis, the main partial differential equations which describe the flow are rehabilitated to nonlinear Ordinary Differential Equations (ODEs). Then, the resultant nonlinear ODEs are solved numerically by applying the implicit finite-difference scheme. The numerical values thus obtained are depicted in tabular form and the basic principles of rough sets are applied to get all reducts and finally a group of generalized rules are extracted to predict the value of local Nusselt number and local skin-friction coefficient. The outcomes demonstrate the novelty of the current work which can be summarized as hybridization of group method analysis and rough set theory to use in the field of fluid dynamics effectively. The resultant set of generalized classification rules which performed with basic logic functions can be considered as knowledge base with high accuracy and may be valuable in many engineering applications like power production, thermal extrusion systems and microelectronics.


2020 ◽  
Vol 66 (1) ◽  
pp. 575-587
Author(s):  
F. Mabood ◽  
T. A. Yusuf ◽  
A. M. Rashad ◽  
W. A. Khan ◽  
Hossam A. Nabwey

Author(s):  
Oļegs Užga-Rebrovs

Knowledge discovering and representing in information systems has evolved into an important area of research because of theoretical challenges and practical representing unknown knowledge in data. Rough set theory is a mathematical formalism for representing uncertainty that can be considered a special extension of the set theory. In this paper is analyzed knowledge representing problem and attribute signification’s problem, based on rough sets approach.


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