scholarly journals Discrete Hypergeometric Legendre Polynomials

Mathematics ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (20) ◽  
pp. 2546
Author(s):  
Tom Cuchta ◽  
Rebecca Luketic

A discrete analog of the Legendre polynomials defined by discrete hypergeometric series is investigated. The resulting polynomials have qualitatively similar properties to classical Legendre polynomials. We derive their difference equations, recurrence relations, and generating function.

Mathematics ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (11) ◽  
pp. 258 ◽  
Author(s):  
Subuhi Khan ◽  
Tabinda Nahid

The present paper intends to introduce the hybrid form of q-special polynomials, namely q-Hermite-Appell polynomials by means of generating function and series definition. Some significant properties of q-Hermite-Appell polynomials such as determinant definitions, q-recurrence relations and q-difference equations are established. Examples providing the corresponding results for certain members belonging to this q-Hermite-Appell family are considered. In addition, graphs of certain q-special polynomials are demonstrated using computer experiment. Thereafter, distribution of zeros of these q-special polynomials is displayed.


2012 ◽  
Vol 148 (3) ◽  
pp. 991-1002 ◽  
Author(s):  
Plamen Iliev

AbstractIn 1971, Griffiths used a generating function to define polynomials in d variables orthogonal with respect to the multinomial distribution. The polynomials possess a duality between the discrete variables and the degree indices. In 2004, Mizukawa and Tanaka related these polynomials to character algebras and the Gelfand hypergeometric series. Using this approach, they clarified the duality and obtained a new proof of the orthogonality. In the present paper, we interpret these polynomials within the context of the Lie algebra $\mathfrak {sl}_{d+1}(\mathbb {C})$. Our approach yields yet another proof of the orthogonality. It also shows that the polynomials satisfy d independent recurrence relations each involving d2+d+1 terms. This, combined with the duality, establishes their bispectrality. We illustrate our results with several explicit examples.


Mathematics ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 74
Author(s):  
Tom Cuchta ◽  
Michael Pavelites ◽  
Randi Tinney

We define and investigate a new class of difference equations related to the classical Chebyshev differential equations of the first and second kind. The resulting “discrete Chebyshev polynomials” of the first and second kind have qualitatively similar properties to their continuous counterparts, including a representation by hypergeometric series, recurrence relations, and derivative relations.


2013 ◽  
Vol 89 (1) ◽  
pp. 125-131 ◽  
Author(s):  
WADIM ZUDILIN

AbstractWe relate a one-parametric generating function for the squares of Legendre polynomials to an arithmetic hypergeometric series whose parametrisation by a level 7 modular function was recently given by Cooper. By using this modular parametrisation we resolve a subfamily of identities involving$1/ \pi $which was experimentally observed by Sun.


Symmetry ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (10) ◽  
pp. 1307 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hari M. Srivastava ◽  
Ghazala Yasmin ◽  
Abdulghani Muhyi ◽  
Serkan Araci

In this paper, the class of the twice-iterated 2D q-Appell polynomials is introduced. The generating function, series definition and some relations including the recurrence relations and partial q-difference equations of this polynomial class are established. The determinant expression for the twice-iterated 2D q-Appell polynomials is also derived. Further, certain twice-iterated 2D q-Appell and mixed type special q-polynomials are considered as members of this polynomial class. The determinant expressions and some other properties of these associated members are also obtained. The graphs and surface plots of some twice-iterated 2D q-Appell and mixed type 2D q-Appell polynomials are presented for different values of indices by using Matlab. Moreover, some areas of potential applications of the subject matter of, and the results derived in, this paper are indicated.


2019 ◽  
Vol 52 (1) ◽  
pp. 256-273
Author(s):  
Steven N. Harding ◽  
Alexander W. N. Riasanovsky

AbstractBased on the seminal work of Hutchinson, we investigate properties of α-weighted Cantor measures whose support is a fractal contained in the unit interval. Here, α is a vector of nonnegative weights summing to 1, and the corresponding weighted Cantor measure μα is the unique Borel probability measure on [0, 1] satisfying {\mu ^\alpha }(E) = \sum\nolimits_{n = 0}^{N - 1} {{\alpha _n}{\mu ^\alpha }(\varphi _n^{ - 1}(E))} where ϕn : x ↦ (x + n)/N. In Sections 1 and 2 we examine several general properties of the measure μα and the associated Legendre polynomials in L_{{\mu ^\alpha }}^2 [0, 1]. In Section 3, we (1) compute the Laplacian and moment generating function of μα, (2) characterize precisely when the moments Im = ∫[0,1]xm dμα exhibit either polynomial or exponential decay, and (3) describe an algorithm which estimates the first m moments within uniform error ε in O((log log(1/ε)) · m log m). We also state analogous results in the natural case where α is palindromic for the measure να attained by shifting μα to [−1/2, 1/2].


2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-16
Author(s):  
Ayman Shehata

The main object of the present paper is to construct new p,q-analogy definitions of various families of p,q-Humbert functions using the generating function method as a starting point. This study shows a class of several results of p,q-Humbert functions with the help of the generating functions such as explicit representations and recurrence relations, especially differential recurrence relations, and prove some of their significant properties of these functions.


2003 ◽  
Vol 2003 (57) ◽  
pp. 3633-3642 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. Dattoli ◽  
H. M. Srivastava ◽  
D. Sacchetti

We introduce new families of Hermite polynomials and of Bessel functions from a point of view involving the use of nonexponential generating functions. We study their relevant recurrence relations and show that they satisfy differential-difference equations which are isospectral to those of the ordinary case. We also indicate the usefulness of some of these new families.


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