scholarly journals Research on Lightweight Design and Indirect Hot Stamping Process of the New Ultra-High Strength Steel Seat Bracket

Metals ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (8) ◽  
pp. 833 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tang ◽  
Gu ◽  
Jia ◽  
Li ◽  
Zhu ◽  
...  

Aiming at the need for lightweight requirements of the electric bus components, combined with the performance advantages of the hot stamping ultra-high strength steel, a new type of seat bracket structure is proposed. The new structure was analyzed by finite element method and the variable density topology optimization results. Subsequently, the new seat bracket was manufactured by the indirect hot stamping process. The results showed that the new type of seat bracket can reduce the weight by 17.04% after topology optimization, which achieved the goal of lightweight design of the structure. After indirect hot stamping, the bottom of the seat bracket microstructures were mainly martensite and the ultimate tensile strength was about 1560 MPa, the microhardness was equally distributed at about 513.5 HV. Finally, according to the stiffness check test, the seat bracket satisfied the user requirements.

Author(s):  
Jong-Kyu Park ◽  
Yang-Su Kim ◽  
Chang Hee Suh ◽  
Young-Suk Kim

Recently, tubular-type coupled torsion beam axle, which is a component of the automotive rear suspension systems, has been developed by using ultra-high strength steel. It is manufactured by hot stamping process to enhance the strength and reduce springback. The hot stamping process is classified as a direct method and an indirect method according to forming sequence and quenching method, so-called die quenching or water quenching. Each of these methods has limitations in the aspect of dimensional accuracy and strength. Hybrid quenching is a new quenching method which sprays water to the tube directly in addition to die quenching. In this study, direct hot stamping with hybrid quenching was applied to produce an automotive tubular coupled torsion beam axle of ultra-high strength steel. This study proposes a simulation method of hybrid quenching for tubular beam and the hybrid quenching method was evaluated experimentally. Finally, the proposed hybrid quenching method has been found very effective in reducing the cooling time and thermal deformation.


2021 ◽  
Vol 64 ◽  
pp. 916-926
Author(s):  
Ali Talebi-Anaraki ◽  
Tomoyoshi Maeno ◽  
Ryohei Ikeda ◽  
Kazui Morishita ◽  
Ken-ichiro Mori

Metals ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (10) ◽  
pp. 1119 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pengyun Zhang ◽  
Le Zhu ◽  
Chenyang Xi ◽  
Junting Luo

Based on the Kirkaldy-Venugopalan model, a theoretical model for the phase transformation of USIBOR® 1500 high strength steel was established, and a graph of the phase transformation kinetics of ferrite, pearlite, and bainite were plotted using the software MATLAB. Meanwhile, with the use of the software DYNAFORM, the thermal stamping process of an automobile collision avoidance beam was simulated. The phase transformation law of USIBOR® 1500 high-strength steel during hot stamping was studied through a simulation of the phase transformation during the pressure holding quenching process. In combination with the continuous cooling transformation (CCT) curve, the cooling rate of quenching must be greater than 27 °C/s to ensure maximum martensite content in the final parts, and the final martensite content increases as the initial temperature of the sheet rises.


2018 ◽  
Vol 15 ◽  
pp. 1119-1126 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yasutaka Suzuki ◽  
Ken-ichiro Mori ◽  
Tomoyoshi Maeno ◽  
Kazuki Sakakibara ◽  
Yohei Abe

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