scholarly journals Through-the-Wall Microwave Imaging: Forward and Inverse Scattering Modeling

Sensors ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 20 (10) ◽  
pp. 2865 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alessandro Fedeli ◽  
Matteo Pastorino ◽  
Cristina Ponti ◽  
Andrea Randazzo ◽  
Giuseppe Schettini

The imaging of dielectric targets hidden behind a wall is addressed in this paper. An analytical solver for a fast and accurate computation of the forward scattered field by the targets is proposed, which takes into account all the interactions of the electromagnetic field with the interfaces of the wall. Furthermore, an inversion procedure able to address the full underlying non-linear inverse scattering problem is introduced. This technique exploits a regularizing scheme in Lebesgue spaces in order to reconstruct an image of the hidden targets. Preliminary numerical results are provided in order to initially assess the capabilities of the developed solvers.

2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-10 ◽  
Author(s):  
Claudio Estatico ◽  
Matteo Pastorino ◽  
Andrea Randazzo

A microwave imaging method previously developed for tomographic inspection of dielectric targets is extended to three-dimensional objects. The approach is based on the full vector equations of the electromagnetic inverse scattering problem. The ill-posedness of the problem is faced by the application of an inexact-Newton method. Preliminary reconstruction results are reported.


2018 ◽  
Vol 11 (3) ◽  
pp. 268-275 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bouzid Mhamdi

AbstractIn this paper, the solution of the inverse scattering problem for determining the shape and location of perfectly conducting scatterers by making use of electromagnetic scattered fields is presented. Based on the boundary condition and the measured scattered field, a set of nonlinear integral equations is derived and the imaging problem is reformulated into an optimization one. Then, two evolutionary algorithms are used to solve the inverse scattering problem. To further clarify, our contribution is to test two well-known algorithms in the literature to the problem of microwave imaging. The hybrid approaches combine the standard particle swarm optimization (PSO) with the ideas of the simulated annealing and extremal optimization algorithms, respectively. Both of them are shown to be more efficient than original PSO technique. Reconstruction results by using the two presented schemes are compared with exact shapes of some conducting cylinders; and good agreements with the original shapes are observed.


Frequenz ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 73 (3-4) ◽  
pp. 1-9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tanju Yelkenci

Abstract An inverse scattering problem of cylindrical bodies of arbitrary cross section buried in a circular cylinder with resistive boundary is presented. The reconstruction is obtained from the scattered field measurements for a plane wave illumination under the Born approximation. Illustrative examples are presented in order to see the applicability of the method as well as to see the effects of some parameters on the solution.


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