scholarly journals Bearing Fault Diagnosis Using a Particle Swarm Optimization-Least Squares Wavelet Support Vector Machine Classifier

Sensors ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 20 (12) ◽  
pp. 3422 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mien Van ◽  
Duy Tang Hoang ◽  
Hee Jun Kang
Keyword(s):  
Support Vector Machine ◽  
Particle Swarm Optimization ◽  
Fault Diagnosis ◽  
Least Squares ◽  
Particle Swarm ◽  
Fault Classification ◽  
Support Vector ◽  
Swarm Optimization ◽  
Bearing Fault ◽  
Bearing Fault Diagnosis

Bearing is one of the key components of a rotating machine. Hence, monitoring health condition of the bearing is of paramount importace. This paper develops a novel particle swarm optimization (PSO)-least squares wavelet support vector machine (PSO-LSWSVM) classifier, which is designed based on a combination between a PSO, a least squares procedure, and a new wavelet kernel function-based support vector machine (SVM), for bearing fault diagnosis. In this work, bearing fault classification is transformed into a pattern recognition problem, which consists of three stages of data processing. Firstly, a rich information dataset is built by extracting the features from the signals, which are decomposed by the nonlocal means (NLM) and empirical mode decomposition (EMD). Secondly, a minimum-redundancy maximum-relevance (mRMR) method is employed to determine a subset of feature that can provide an optimal performance. Thirdly, a novel classifier, namely LSWSVM, is proposed with the aid of a PSO, to provide higher classification accuracy. The key innovative science of this work is to propropose a new classifier with the aid of an new wavelet kernel type to increase the classification precision of bearing fault diagnosis. The merit features of the proposed approach are demonstrated based on a benchmark bearing dataset and a comprehensive comparison procedure.

scholarly journals Bearing fault diagnosis based on improved particle swarm optimized VMD and SVM models

2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (6) ◽  
pp. 168781402110284
Author(s):  
Qingfeng Zhang ◽  
Shuang Chen ◽  
Zhan Peng Fan
Keyword(s):  
Support Vector Machine ◽  
Particle Swarm Optimization ◽  
Fault Diagnosis ◽  
Particle Swarm ◽  
Vibration Signal ◽  
Support Vector ◽  
Data Set ◽  
Swarm Optimization ◽  
Bearing Fault ◽  
Bearing Fault Diagnosis

To improve the accuracy of fault diagnosis of bearing, the improved particle swarm optimization variational mode decomposition (VMD) and support vector machine (SVM) models are proposed. Aiming at the convergence effect of particle swarm optimization (PSO), dynamic inertia weight, and gradient information are introduced to improve PSO (IPSO). IPSO is used to optimize the optimal number of VMD modal components and the penalty factor, which is applied to the vibration signal decomposition. The fault sample set is constructed by calculating the multi-scale information entropy of each component signal obtained from the bearing vibration signals. At the same time, IPSO is used to optimize the support vector machine (IPSO-SVM), which is used to bearing fault diagnosis. The time-domain feature data set is used as the comparison data set, and the classical PSO, genetic algorithm, and cross-validation method are used as the comparison algorithm to verify the effectiveness of the method in this paper. The research results show that the optimized VMD can effectively decompose the vibration signal and can effectively highlight the fault characteristics. IPSO can increase the accuracy by 2% without adding additional costs. And the accuracy, volatility, and convergence error of IPSO are better than comparison algorithms.

Power Transformer Fault Diagnosis Based on Least Squares Support Vector Machine and Particle Swarm Optimization

2011 ◽  
Vol 50-51 ◽  
pp. 624-628
Author(s):  
Xin Ma
Keyword(s):  
Support Vector Machine ◽  
Particle Swarm Optimization ◽  
Fault Diagnosis ◽  
Least Squares ◽  
Power Transformer ◽  
Particle Swarm ◽  
Support Vector ◽  
Risk Minimization ◽  
Swarm Optimization ◽  
Transformer Fault

Dissolved gas analysis (DGA) is an important method to diagnose the fault of power t ransformer. Least squares support vector machine (LS-SVM) has excellent learning, classification ability and generalization ability, which use structural risk minimization instead of traditional empirical risk minimization based on large sample. LS-SVM is widely used in pattern recognition and function fitting. Kernel parameter selection is very important and decides the precision of power transformer fault diagnosis. In order to enhance fault diagnosis precision, a new fault diagnosis method is proposed by combining particle swarm optimization (PSO) and LS-SVM algorithm. It is presented to choose σ parameter of kernel function on dynamic, which enhances precision rate of fault diagnosis and efficiency. The experiments show that the algorithm can efficiently find the suitable kernel parameters which result in good classification purpose.

Diagnosis for Vibration Fault of Steam Turbine Based on Modified Particle Swarm Optimization Support Vector Machine

2011 ◽  
Vol 128-129 ◽  
pp. 113-116 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhi Biao Shi ◽  
Quan Gang Song ◽  
Ming Zhao Ma
Keyword(s):  
Support Vector Machine ◽  
Particle Swarm Optimization ◽  
Fault Diagnosis ◽  
Steam Turbine ◽  
Particle Swarm ◽  
Optimal Solution ◽  
Support Vector ◽  
Particle Swarm Algorithm ◽  
Swarm Optimization ◽  
Modified Particle Swarm Optimization

Due to the influence of artificial factor and slow convergence of particle swarm algorithm (PSO) during parameters selection of support vector machine (SVM), this paper proposes a modified particle swarm optimization support vector machine (MPSO-SVM). A Steam turbine vibration fault diagnosis model was established and the failure data was used in fault diagnosis. The results of application show the model can get automatic optimization about the related parameters of support vector machine and achieve the ideal optimal solution globally. MPSO-SVM strategy is feasible and effective compared with traditional particle swarm optimization support vector machine (PSO-SVM) and genetic algorithm support vector machine (GA-SVM).

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