scholarly journals Reduced Pre-Lie Algebraic Structures, the Weak and Weakly Deformed Balinsky–Novikov Type Symmetry Algebras and Related Hamiltonian Operators

Symmetry ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (11) ◽  
pp. 601
Author(s):  
Orest Artemovych ◽  
Alexander Balinsky ◽  
Denis Blackmore ◽  
Anatolij Prykarpatski

The Lie algebraic scheme for constructing Hamiltonian operators is differential-algebraically recast and an effective approach is devised for classifying the underlying algebraic structures of integrable Hamiltonian systems. Lie–Poisson analysis on the adjoint space to toroidal loop Lie algebras is employed to construct new reduced pre-Lie algebraic structures in which the corresponding Hamiltonian operators exist and generate integrable dynamical systems. It is also shown that the Balinsky–Novikov type algebraic structures, obtained as a Hamiltonicity condition, are derivations on the Lie algebras naturally associated with differential toroidal loop algebras. We study nonassociative and noncommutive algebras and the related Lie-algebraic symmetry structures on the multidimensional torus, generating via the Adler–Kostant–Symes scheme multi-component and multi-dimensional Hamiltonian operators. In the case of multidimensional torus, we have constructed a new weak Balinsky–Novikov type algebra, which is instrumental for describing integrable multidimensional and multicomponent heavenly type equations. We have also studied the current algebra symmetry structures, related with a new weakly deformed Balinsky–Novikov type algebra on the axis, which is instrumental for describing integrable multicomponent dynamical systems on functional manifolds. Moreover, using the non-associative and associative left-symmetric pre-Lie algebra theory of Zelmanov, we also explicate Balinsky–Novikov algebras, including their fermionic version and related multiplicative and Lie structures.

2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 242-264
Author(s):  
O.Ye. Hentosh ◽  
A.A. Balinsky ◽  
A.K. Prykarpatski

There are studied Lie-algebraic structures of a wide class of heavenly type non-linear integrable equations, related with coadjoint flows on the adjoint space to a loop vector field Lie algebra on the torus. These flows are generated by the loop Lie algebras of vector fields on a torus and their coadjoint orbits and give rise to the compatible Lax-Sato type vector field relationships. The related infinite hierarchy of conservations laws is analysed and its analytical structure, connected with the Casimir invariants, is discussed. We present the typical examples of such equations and demonstrate in details their integrability within the scheme developed. As examples, we found and described new multidimensional generalizations of the Mikhalev-Pavlov and Alonso-Shabat type integrable dispersionless equation, whose seed elements possess a special factorized structure, allowing to extend them to the multidimensional case of arbitrary dimension.


Author(s):  
Orest Artemovych ◽  
Alexandr Balinsky ◽  
Anatolij Prykarpatski

We review main differential-algebraic structures \ lying in background of \ analytical constructing multi-component Hamiltonian operators as derivatives on suitably constructed loop Lie algebras, generated by nonassociative  noncommutative algebras. The related Balinsky-Novikov and \ Leibniz type algebraic structures are derived, a new nonassociative "Riemann" algebra is constructed, deeply related with infinite multi-component Riemann type integrable hierarchies. An approach, based on the classical Lie-Poisson  structure on coadjoint orbits, closely related with those, analyzed in the present work and allowing effectively enough construction of Hamiltonian operators, is also briefly revisited. \ As the compatible Hamiltonian operators are constructed by means of suitable central extentions of the adjacent weak Lie algebras, generated by the right Leibniz and Riemann type nonassociative and noncommutative algebras, the problem of their description requires a detailed investigation both of their structural properties and finite-dimensional representations of the right Leibniz algebras defined by the corresponding structural constraints. \ Subject to these important  aspects we stop in the work mostly on the structural properties of the right Leibniz algebras, especially on their derivation algebras and their generalizations. We have also added a short Supplement within which we \ revisited \ the classical Poisson manifold approach, closely related to our construction of \ Hamiltonian operators, generated by nonassociative and noncommutative algebras. In particular, \ we presented its natural and simple generalization allowing effectively to describe  a wide class\ of Lax type integrable nonlinear Kontsevich type Hamiltonian systems on associative noncommutative algebras.


2007 ◽  
Vol 5 ◽  
pp. 195-200
Author(s):  
A.V. Zhiber ◽  
O.S. Kostrigina

In the paper it is shown that the two-dimensional dynamical system of equations is Darboux integrable if and only if its characteristic Lie algebra is finite-dimensional. The class of systems having a full set of fist and second order integrals is described.


2017 ◽  
Vol 69 (02) ◽  
pp. 453-480
Author(s):  
Timothée Marquis ◽  
Karl-Hermann Neeb

Abstract The closest infinite-dimensional relatives of compact Lie algebras are Hilbert-Lie algebras, i.e., real Hilbert spaces with a Lie algebra structure for which the scalar product is invariant. Locally affine Lie algebras (LALAs) correspond to double extensions of (twisted) loop algebras over simple Hilbert-Lie algebras , also called affinisations of . They possess a root space decomposition whose corresponding root system is a locally affine root system of one of the 7 families for some infinite set J. To each of these types corresponds a “minimal ” affinisation of some simple Hilbert-Lie algebra , which we call standard. In this paper, we give for each affinisation g of a simple Hilbert-Lie algebra an explicit isomorphism from g to one of the standard affinisations of . The existence of such an isomorphism could also be derived from the classiffication of locally affine root systems, but for representation theoretic purposes it is crucial to obtain it explicitly as a deformation between two twists that is compatible with the root decompositions. We illustrate this by applying our isomorphism theorem to the study of positive energy highest weight representations of g. In subsequent work, this paper will be used to obtain a complete classification of the positive energy highest weight representations of affinisations of .


2018 ◽  
Vol 28 (08) ◽  
pp. 1403-1423
Author(s):  
L. A. Bokut ◽  
Yuqun Chen ◽  
Abdukadir Obul

We review Gröbner–Shirshov bases for Lie algebras and survey some new results on Gröbner–Shirshov bases for [Formula: see text]-Lie algebras, Gelfand–Dorfman–Novikov algebras, Leibniz algebras, etc. Some applications are given, in particular, some characterizations of extensions of groups, associative algebras and Lie algebras are given.


1993 ◽  
Vol 155 (3) ◽  
pp. 429-448 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jens Hoppe ◽  
Michail Olshanetsky ◽  
Stefan Theisen

2004 ◽  
Vol 16 (07) ◽  
pp. 823-849 ◽  
Author(s):  
T. SKRYPNYK

We construct a family of infinite-dimensional quasigraded Lie algebras, that could be viewed as deformation of the graded loop algebras and admit Kostant–Adler scheme. Using them we obtain new integrable hamiltonian systems admitting Lax-type representations with the spectral parameter.


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