scholarly journals Lie Symmetry Analysis of the Time Fractional Generalized KdV Equations with Variable Coefficients

Symmetry ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (10) ◽  
pp. 1281 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cheng Chen ◽  
Yao-Lin Jiang ◽  
Xiao-Tian Wang

The group classification of a class of time fractional generalized KdV equations with variable coefficient is presented. The Lie symmetry analysis method is extended to the certain subclasses of time fractional generalized KdV equations with initial and boundary values. Under the corresponding similarity transformation with similarity invariants, KdV equations with initial and boundary values have been transformed into fractional ordinary differential equations with initial value. Then we use the power series method to obtain the exact solution of the reduced equation with the Erdélyi-Kober fractional differential operator.

2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-10
Author(s):  
Hanze Liu

The variable-coefficients partial differential equations (vc-PDEs) in finance are investigated by Lie symmetry analysis and the generalized power series method. All of the geometric vector fields of the equations are obtained; the symmetry reductions and exact solutions to the equations are presented, including the exponentiated solutions and the similarity solutions. Furthermore, the exact analytic solutions are provided by the transformation technique and generalized power series method, which has shown that the combination of Lie symmetry analysis and the generalized power series method is a feasible approach to dealing with exact solutions to the variable-coefficients PDEs.


2018 ◽  
Vol 15 (08) ◽  
pp. 1850125 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vishakha Jadaun ◽  
Sachin Kumar

Based on Lie symmetry analysis, we study nonlinear waves in fluid mechanics with strong spatial dispersion. The similarity reductions and exact solutions are obtained based on the optimal system and power series method. We obtain the infinitesimal generators, commutator table of Lie algebra, symmetry group and similarity reductions for the [Formula: see text]-dimensional Kadomtsev–Petviashvili equation. For different Lie algebra, Lie symmetry method reduces Kadomtsev–Petviashvili equation into various ordinary differential equations (ODEs). Some of the solutions of [Formula: see text]-dimensional Kadomtsev–Petviashvili equation are of the forms — traveling waves, Weierstrass’s elliptic and Zeta functions and exponential functions.


Author(s):  
Feng Zhang ◽  
Yuru Hu ◽  
Xiangpeng Xin ◽  
Hanze Liu

In this paper, a [Formula: see text]-dimensional variable-coefficients Calogero–Bogoyavlenskii–Schiff (vcCBS) equation is studied. The infinitesimal generators and symmetry groups are obtained by using the Lie symmetry analysis on vcCBS. The optimal system of one-dimensional subalgebras of vcCBS is computed for determining the group-invariant solutions. On this basis, the vcCBS is reduced to two-dimensional partial differential equations (PDEs) by similarity reductions. Furthermore, the reduced PDEs are solved to obtain the two-soliton interaction solution, the soliton-kink interaction solution and some other exact solutions by the [Formula: see text]-expansion method. Moreover, it is shown that vcCBS is nonlinearly self-adjoint and then its conservation laws are calculated.


2020 ◽  
Vol 17 (03) ◽  
pp. 2050040
Author(s):  
Mahdieh Yourdkhany ◽  
Mehdi Nadjafikhah ◽  
Megerdich Toomanian

This paper systematically investigates the Lie symmetry analysis of the time-fractional Buckmaster equation in the sense of Riemann–Liouville fractional derivative. With the aid of infinitesimal symmetries, this equation is transformed into a nonlinear ordinary differential equation of fractional order (FODE), where the fractional derivatives are in Erdelyi–Kober sense. The reduced FODE is solved with the explicit power series method and some figures for the obtained power series solutions are also depicted. Finally, Ibragimov’s method and Noether’s theorem have been employed to conclude the conservation laws of this equation.


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