scholarly journals Modeling the risk of introducing non-indigenous species through ship hull biofouling: case study of Arzew port (Algeria)

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Adel Kacimi
Keyword(s):  
Ship Hull ◽  
Indigenous Species ◽  
Non Indigenous Species

Design of a surveillance system for non-indigenous species on Barrow Island: plants case study.

2015 ◽  
pp. 203-216
Author(s):  
J. Murray ◽  
P. Whittle ◽  
F. Jarrad ◽  
S. Barrett ◽  
R. Stoklosa ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Surveillance System ◽  
Indigenous Species ◽  
Non Indigenous Species

scholarly journals Metabarcoding and post-sampling strategies to discover non-indigenous species: A case study in the estuaries of the central south Bay of Biscay

2018 ◽  
Vol 42 ◽  
pp. 67-74 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yaisel J. Borrell ◽  
Laura Miralles ◽  
Adrián Mártinez-Marqués ◽  
Alexia Semeraro ◽  
Andrés Arias ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Indigenous Species ◽  
Bay Of Biscay ◽  
Sampling Strategies ◽  
Non Indigenous Species ◽  
Central South

scholarly journals All non-indigenous species were introduced recently? The case study of Cassiopea (Cnidaria: Scyphozoa) in Brazilian waters

2016 ◽  
Vol 97 (2) ◽  
pp. 321-328 ◽  
Author(s):  
André C. Morandini ◽  
Sergio N. Stampar ◽  
Maximiliano M. Maronna ◽  
Fábio L. Da Silveira
Keyword(s):  
Coastal Waters ◽  
Sequence Data ◽  
Divergence Time ◽  
Indigenous Species ◽  
Styela Plicata ◽  
Morphological Criteria ◽  
Non Indigenous Species ◽  
Janeiro State ◽  
Cabo Frio

Upside-down jellyfish (genus Cassiopea) can be found in tropical coastal waters worldwide. Until now reports of the genus from Brazilian waters have been scant. We report here medusae and scyphistomae collected from Cabo Frio, Rio de Janeiro state. Although we could not unambiguously identify the material using morphological criteria, genetic sequence data (COI) indicate that the Brazilian jellyfishes are genetically similar to those from Bermuda, Hawaii and Florida, which are related to specimens from the Red Sea (Cassiopea andromeda). We hypothesize that the presence of C. andromeda in Brazil is due to an invasion event, as the scyphistomae were found growing over the known invasive ascidian Styela plicata. Estimation of divergence time between Brazil (Cabo Frio) and Florida/Bermuda populations is that it occurred at the beginning of ship movement to South America.

Translocations of tropical and subtropical marine fish species into the Mediterranean. A case study based on Siganus virgatus (Teleostei: Siganidae)

Biologia ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 71 (8) ◽  
Author(s):  
Harald Ahnelt
Keyword(s):  
Fish Species ◽  
Indigenous Species ◽  
Marine Fish Species ◽  
Strait Of Gibraltar ◽  
Exotic Fish ◽  
History Museum ◽  
The Mediterranean ◽  
Shipping Traffic ◽  
Non Indigenous Species

AbstractAbout 160 exotic fish species are documented from the Mediterranean Sea (MED). A relatively small but rapidly increasing percentage of these non-indigenous species is represented by tropical or subtropical fishes which are naturally not distributed in a sea adjacent to the MED. The occurrence of these species is mainly ascribed to shipping traffic and aquarium trade as they are not able to actively arrive at the MED via the Suez Canal or the Strait of Gibraltar. During a survey of siganid fishes at the Natural History Museum in Vienna, a single specimen of the Barhead spinefoot,

scholarly journals Assessing the Change in Cover of Non-Indigenous Dwarf-Pine Using Aerial Photographs, a Case Study from the Hrubý Jeseník Mts., the Sudetes

2010 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 90-104 ◽  
Author(s):  
Václav Treml ◽  
Jan Wild ◽  
Tomáš Chuman ◽  
Markéta Potůčková
Keyword(s):  
Extreme Environment ◽  
Aerial Photographs ◽  
Indigenous Species ◽  
Alpine Ecosystems ◽  
Grassland Species ◽  
Fine Grained ◽  
Pine Stands ◽  
Forest Limit ◽  
Non Indigenous Species

Assessing the Change in Cover of Non-Indigenous Dwarf-Pine Using Aerial Photographs, a Case Study from the Hrubý Jeseník Mts., the SudetesIn addition to ongoing climate change, alpine ecosystems are also threatened by the expansion of non-indigenous species. Expansion of dwarf pine (Pinus mugoTurra) in the Hrubý Jeseník Mts. is an excellent example of the interactions between a planted alpine shrub and alpine ecosystems dominated by grassland species. Based on a comparison of aerial photographs taken in two different periods (1971/73 and 2003) we analyzed spatial changes in the dwarf pine cover. We focused on an evaluation of the current proportion of dwarf pine stands above the upper forest limit, as well as on the effects of stand texture and environmental variables on dwarf pine expansion over this 30 year period. During this time, dwarf pine stands increased their extent by 63%. Small forest-free areas above the upper forest limit in the northern part of the Hrubý Jeseník ridge are currently covered by dwarf pine on more than 30% of their surface. Expansion of dwarf pine was fastest in open, fine-grained stands, often situated in lower altitudes and on north- to east-facing slopes. The dwarf pine expansion was more intense than predicted by simple model of vegetative growth, especially within open stands with short polycormon margins in low altitudes. This might be explained by more intensive growth in less extreme environment and/or by higher generative reproduction on these sites. Finally, we suggest that expanding dwarf pine shrubs and recessing grassland patches negatively affects the abundance of heliophilous alpine plants and insects. We believe that the results of this study could be relevant to ongoing discussions on the management of summit forest-free areas in the Hrubý Jeseník Mts.

scholarly journals Is the trend in new introductions of marine non-indigenous species a reliable criterion for assessing good environmental status? Τhe case study of Greece

2020 ◽  
Vol 21 (3) ◽  
pp. 775
Author(s):  
ARGYRO ZENETOS ◽  
PARASKEVI K. KARACHLE ◽  
MARIA CORSINI-FOKA ◽  
VASILIS GEROVASILEIOU ◽  
NOMIKI SIMBOURA ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Hot Spot ◽  
Aegean Sea ◽  
Indigenous Species ◽  
The South ◽  
Regional Coordination ◽  
Environmental Status ◽  
Good Environmental Status ◽  
Taxonomic Groups ◽  
Non Indigenous Species

This study presents the updated status of marine non-indigenous species (NIS) distribution in Greece and investigates trends in new NIS introductions, at both national and subnational level, during 1970-2017. The overall picture shows an increase in new introductions from the 1970s to 2017. The number of unaided introduced species (mainly Lessepsian immigrants) followed an upward trend in the South Aegean Sea until 2017. Similarly, the number of NIS associated with transport-stowaway (NIS introduced mainly via ballast and boat hulls) followed an upward until 2017 in the South Aegean Sea, but also in the Hellenic Levantine coasts. However, these results are greatly affected by a monitoring bias, which appears to be the main factor influencing the number of new NIS introductions reported from Greece and its subnational areas. This monitoring bias, as well as the continuous influx of Lessepsian NIS into the Aegean Sea, constitutes a challenge for Greece as regards setting exact boundaries for areas with or without Good Environmental Status (GES), based on Descriptor 2, primary criterion C1 (D2C1), of the Marine Strategy Framework Directive (MSFD). Dedicated monitoring of marine NIS should be established and be constant in space, time and across taxonomic groups. Prioritization should be given to hot-spot areas of new NIS introductions, such as ports, aquaculture units and marine protected areas. This should be a prerequisite for applying the primary criterion D2C1 of the MSFD properly, at both national and subnational level. Finally, as regards the implementation of D2C1 of the MSDF and setting exact threshold values, we highlight the need for subregional and regional coordination in the Mediterranean.

The resilience of macrozoobenthos of boreal coastal lagoons to non-indigenous species invasion: A case study of Taman Bay (the Sea of Azov)

2019 ◽  
Vol 28 ◽  
pp. 100573
Author(s):  
Galina A. Kolyuchkina ◽  
Vitaliy L. Syomin ◽  
Vassily A. Spiridonov ◽  
Anna K. Zalota ◽  
Svetlana V. Biryukova ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Coastal Lagoons ◽  
Indigenous Species ◽  
Sea Of Azov ◽  
Species Invasion ◽  
The Sea Of Azov ◽  
Non Indigenous Species

Meta-analysis on the ecological impacts of widely spread non-indigenous species in the Baltic Sea

2021 ◽  
pp. 147375
Author(s):  
Henn Ojaveer ◽  
Jonne Kotta ◽  
Okko Outinen ◽  
Heli Einberg ◽  
Anastasija Zaiko ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Baltic Sea ◽  
Meta Analysis ◽  
Ecological Impacts ◽  
Indigenous Species ◽  
The Baltic Sea ◽  
The Baltic ◽  
Non Indigenous Species
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