The Northern Ireland - Irish Republic Boundary

1992 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 215-226
Author(s):  
J. Neville ◽  
H. Douglas ◽  
Peter A. Compton
Keyword(s):  
Northern Ireland ◽  
Irish Republic

Cronartium ribicola. [Distribution map].

1983 ◽  
Author(s):  
Keyword(s):  
Great Britain ◽  
North America ◽  
Northern Ireland ◽  
Geographical Distribution ◽  
Cronartium Ribicola ◽  
Distribution Map ◽  
Irish Republic ◽  
New Distribution

Abstract A new distribution map is provided for Cronartium ribicola J.C. Fischer. Hosts: Pinus and Ribes. Information is given on the geographical distribution in ASIA, China (Shensi), India (N.W.), Iran, Japan, Korea, Nepal, Pakistan, Taiwan, USSR (Siberia), EUROPE, Austria, Belgium, Great Britain and Northern Ireland, Czechoslovakia, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Hungary, Irish Republic, Italy, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Romania, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, USSR (Tranzschel; Kuprevich & Tranzschel loc. cit.), (Ukraine), Yugoslavia, NORTH AMERICA, Canada, USA.

Puccinia caricina. [Distribution map].

1981 ◽  
Author(s):  
Keyword(s):  
North America ◽  
Northern Ireland ◽  
South America ◽  
Geographical Distribution ◽  
Falkland Islands ◽  
Distribution Map ◽  
Irish Republic ◽  
New Distribution

Abstract A new distribution map is provided for Puccinia caricina DC. Hosts: Gooseberry (Ribes uva-crispa) and other R. spp., Carex. Information is given on the geographical distribution in AFRICA, Egypt, ASIA, China, India, Iran, Japan, USSR (Siberia), AUSTRALASIA & OCEANIA, Australia (Queensland), EUROPE, Austria, Belgium, Britain & Northern Ireland, Czechoslovakia, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Hungary, Irish Republic, Italy, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Sweden, USSR (Estonia), (Latvia), (Lithuania), Yugoslavia, NORTH AMERICA, Canada (general), USA, SOUTH AMERICA, Argentina, Falkland Islands.

Rhizina inflata. [Distribution map].

1993 ◽  
Author(s):  
Keyword(s):  
South Africa ◽  
New York ◽  
British Columbia ◽  
North America ◽  
Northern Ireland ◽  
New Brunswick ◽  
Geographical Distribution ◽  
Distribution Map ◽  
Irish Republic ◽  
New Distribution

Abstract A new distribution map is provided for Rhizina inflata[Rhizina undulata] Fr. Hosts: Coniferae. Information is given on the geographical distribution in Africa, South Africa, Swaziland, Zimbabwe, Asia, Japan, Korea, Europe, Belgium, Bulgaria, Czechoslovakia, Finland, France, Germany, Irish Republic, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Sweden, Russia, Latvia, Lithuania, UK, England, Scotland, Wales, Northern Ireland, North America, Canada, British Columbia, New Brunswick, Ontario, Saskatchewan, USA, California, Connecticut, Idaho, Maryland, Maine, Minnesota, Montana, New York, Oregon, Vermont, Washington, NW.

Didymascella thujina. [Distribution map].

1980 ◽  
Author(s):  
Keyword(s):  
North America ◽  
Northern Ireland ◽  
Geographical Distribution ◽  
Distribution Map ◽  
Irish Republic ◽  
New Distribution ◽  
Distribution In Europe

Abstract A new distribution map is provided for Didymascella thujina (Durand) Maire. Hosts: on Thuja spp. Information is given on the geographical distribution in EUROPE, Belgium, Britain & Northern Ireland, Denmark, France, Germany, Irish Republic, Italy (Pavia), Netherlands, Norway, NORTH AMERICA, Canada, USA.

2. Statute of the Council of Europe, May 5, 1949

1949 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 583-591 ◽  
Keyword(s):  
United Kingdom ◽  
Great Britain ◽  
Northern Ireland ◽  
The Netherlands ◽  
Council Of Europe ◽  
The United Kingdom ◽  
Irish Republic ◽  
Grand Duchy

The Governments of the Kingdom of Belgium, the Kingdom of Denmark, the French Republic, the Irish Republic, the Italian Republic, the Grand Duchy of Luxembourg, the Kingdom of the Netherlands, the Kingdom of Norway, the Kingdom of Sweden, and the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland;

scholarly journals ‘But then they started all this killing’: attitudes to the I.R.A. in the Irish Republic since 1969

2013 ◽  
Vol 38 (151) ◽  
pp. 439-456 ◽  
Author(s):  
Brian Hanley
Keyword(s):  
Northern Ireland ◽  
Hunger Strike ◽  
Revolutionary Era ◽  
War Of Independence ◽  
School History ◽  
Political Forces ◽  
Fianna Fail ◽  
Northern Ireland Conflict ◽  
Irish Republic ◽  
History Book

This article examines one of the most intense divisions between Irish nationalists during the Northern Ireland conflict. The Provisional I.R.A. claimed to be waging a similar war to that of the I.R.A. of the revolutionary era (1916–1921); an assertion disputed by many. The argument was significant because all the major political forces in the Irish Republic honoured the memory of what they called the ‘old’ I.R.A. (defined in a popular school history book as ‘the men who fought for Irish freedom between 1916 and 1923’). They argued that in contrast to the Provisionals, the ‘old’ I.R.A. possessed a democratic mandate and avoided causing civilian casualties. Echoes of these disputes resurfaced during Sinn Féin's bid for the Irish presidency during 2011. Commemorating Denis Barry, an anti-treaty I.R.A. prisoner who died on hunger strike in 1923, Fianna Fáil leader Micheál Martin claimed that in contrast to men like Barry ‘those who waged war in Northern Ireland during the more recent Troubles were an impediment to Irish unity and directly responsible for causing distress and grief to many families. Yet they still seek to hijack history and the achievements of the noble people who fought for Ireland in our War of Independence … to justify their terrorist campaign.’

Historical revisit: Dorothy Macardle, The Irish Republic (1937)

1999 ◽  
Vol 31 (123) ◽  
pp. 389-394
Author(s):  
Eunan O’Halpin
Keyword(s):  
Northern Ireland ◽  
First Generation ◽  
Democratic Politics ◽  
Constitutional Politics ◽  
Armed Struggle ◽  
Classic Work ◽  
Fianna Fail ◽  
Republican Movement ◽  
New Form ◽  
Irish Republic

Dorothy Macardle’s vast The Irish Republic first appeared in 1937, the year in which her inspiration and her patron de Valera unveiled Bunreacht na hÉireann, his own monument to pragmatic republicanism. Macardle, in Joseph Lee’s phrase the ‘hagiographer royal to the Irish Republic’, is rather out of fashion as a narrator of and commentator on the emergence of independent Ireland; it appears to be largely committed republicans and those who study them who now acknowledge and draw on her ‘classic’ work. The book itself is long out of print. Yet in its construction, its breadth of treatment, its declared ambition and its obvious subtexts, it stands apart both from militant republican writing of the period and from more formally dispassionate academic works. It is also a monument to the emergence of the ‘slightly constitutional’ politics of the first generation of Fianna Fáil, the party created by de Valera to bring the majority of republicans across the Rubicon from revolutionary to democratic politics. Finally, in its faithful and adoring exegesis of most of de Valera’s twists and turns during his tortuous progress from armed opponent to consolidator of the twenty-six-county state, it provides a possible historical template for laying aside the armed struggle which has contemporary resonances for a republican movement attempting to talk its way into a new form of non-violent politics in Northern Ireland without passing under the yoke of unequivocal decommissioning: in that context, a senior Irish official recently pointed somewhat wistfully to de Valera’s statement of 23 July 1923 (as reproduced by Macardle) that ‘the war, so far as we are concerned, is finished’ (p. 787).

Botrytis anthophila. [Distribution map].

1981 ◽  
Author(s):  
Keyword(s):  
New Zealand ◽  
North America ◽  
Northern Ireland ◽  
Geographical Distribution ◽  
Washington State ◽  
Distribution Map ◽  
Baltic States ◽  
Irish Republic ◽  
New Distribution

Abstract A new distribution map is provided for Botrytis anthophila Bondartzev. Hosts: Clover (Trifolium). Information is given on the geographical distribution in AUSTRALASIA & OCEANIA, Australia (Tasmania), New Zealand, EUROPE, Britain and Northern Ireland, Czechoslovakia, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Irish Republic, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Sweden, Switzerland, USSR (Baltic States), (Urals), NORTH AMERICA, USA (Oregon, Washington State).

Phytophthora porri. [Distribution map].

1980 ◽  
Author(s):  
Keyword(s):  
Northern Ireland ◽  
Geographical Distribution ◽  
Allium Porrum ◽  
Distribution Map ◽  
Irish Republic ◽  
New Distribution ◽  
Phytophthora Porri

Abstract A new distribution map is provided for Phytophthora porri Foister. Hosts: Leek (Allium porrum) and other hosts. Information is given on the geographical distribution in ASIA, Japan, EUROPE, Britain & Northern Ireland, Greece, Irish Republic, Netherlands, Norway, Switzerland.

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