scholarly journals Processos históricos da relação saúde-trabalho e os acidentes de trabalho no Brasil / Historical processes of the health-work relationship and occupational accidents in Brazil

2022 ◽  
Vol 7 (12) ◽  
pp. 121802-121812
Author(s):  
Maria Inês Pardo Calazans ◽  
Kay Amparo Santos Duque ◽  
Luciano Dos Santos
Keyword(s):  
Occupational Accidents ◽  
Health Work ◽  
Historical Processes ◽  
Work Relationship

scholarly journals PERFIL SOCIODEMOGRÁFICO E TRABALHISTA DOS TRABALHADORES RURAIS VÍTIMAS DE ACIDENTE NO SEMIÁRIDO CEARENSE

2016 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 56-60 ◽  
Author(s):  
Francisco Rosemiro Guimarães Ximenes Neto ◽  
Dyêgo De Oliveira Aurélio ◽  
Francisco Diogenes Dos Santos ◽  
Verena Emmanuelle Soares Ferreira ◽  
Rafaela Almeida Ribeiro Pereira ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Retrospective Study ◽  
Occupational Health ◽  
Health Sector ◽  
Occupational Accidents ◽  
Health Work ◽  
Descriptive Epidemiology ◽  
Work Situation ◽  
Rural Workers ◽  
El Sistema ◽  
Work Accidents

Objetivo: descrever o perfil sociodemográfico e trabalhista dos trabalhadores rurais vítimas de acidentes de trabalho grave. Metodologia: estudo epidemiológico, descritivo e retrospectivo, realizado no Centro Regional de Referência em Saúde do Trabalhador (CEREST) de Sobral – Ceará, Brasil, com 509 casos de acidentes de trabalho com trabalhadores rurais, notificados pelo Sistema Nacional de Agravos de Notificação (SINAN), entre 1º de janeiro de 2009 a 31 de dezembro de 2013. Resultados: 98% (500) são do sexo masculino; 79,6% (405) estão na faixa etária entre 20 e 59 anos; 92% (472) são pardos; 32,2% (164) tem ensino fundamental I incompleto; 48,9% (249) estão em situação de trabalho precarizado. Conclusão: o panorama dos acidentes com trabalhadores rurais evidencia a necessidade de uma melhor atenção por parte do Setor Saúde e das representações dessa classe trabalhadora.Descritores: Epidemiologia descritiva, Saúde do Trabalhador, Acidentes de Trabalho, Agricultor.SOCIODEMOGRAPHIC AND LABOR PROFILE OF RURAL WORKERS VICTIMS OF ACCIDENTS IN CEARÁObjective: to describe the sociodemographic and labor profile of rural workers victims of serious accidents. Methodology: epidemiological, descriptive and retrospective study carried out in the Occupational Health Reference Regional Centre (CEREST), in Sobral - Ceará, Brazil, with 509 cases of occupational accidents with rural workers, reported by the National Notifiable Diseases System (SINAN ) between 1 January 2009 to 31 December 2013. Results: 98% (500) were male; 79.6% (405) are aged between 20 and 59 years; 92% (472) are brown; 32.2% (164) have incomplete elementary school; 48.9% (249) are in precarious work situation. Conclusion: the panorama of accidents with rural workers highlights the need for better attention from the health sector, and the representations of this working class.Descriptors: Descriptive epidemiology, Worker’s health, Work accidents, Farmer.PERFIL SOCIODEMOGRÁFICO Y LABORAL DE LOS TRABAJADORES RURALES VÍCTIMAS DE ACCIDENTES EN EL SEMIÁRIDO CEARENSEObjetivo: describir el perfil sociodemográfico y laboral de los trabajadores rurales víctimas de accidentes de trabajo graves. Metodologia: estudio epidemiológico, descriptivo y retrospectivo, realizado en el Centro Regional de Referencia en Salud del Trabajador (CEREST) de Sobral – Ceará, Brasil, con 509 casos de accidentes de trabajo con trabajadores rurales, notificados por el Sistema Nacional de Agravamientos de Notificación (SINAN), entre 1º de enero de 2009 y 31 de diciembre de 2013. Resultados: 98% (500) son de sexo masculino; 79,6% (405) están en la franja de edad de 20 a 59 años; 92% (472) son pardos; 32,2% (164) tienen enseñanza fundamental I incompleta; 48,9% (249) están en situación de trabajo precario. Conclusión: el panorama de los accidentes con trabajadores rurales evidencia la necesidad de una mayor atención por parte del Sector de Salud y de las representaciones de esta clase trabajadora.Descriptores: Epidemiología descriptiva, Salud del Trabajador, Accidentes de Trabajo, Agricultor.

European Integration

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Johann P. Arnason
Keyword(s):  
European Integration ◽  
Eastern European ◽  
The European Union ◽  
Historical Processes ◽  
History Of ◽  
External Conditions ◽  
Eastern European Countries ◽  
Totalitarian Regimes ◽  
The Eu

Different understandings of European integration, its background and present problems are represented in this book, but they share an emphasis on historical processes, geopolitical dynamics and regional diversity. The introduction surveys approaches to the question of European continuities and discontinuities, before going on to an overview of chapters. The following three contributions deal with long-term perspectives, including the question of Europe as a civilisational entity, the civilisational crisis of the twentieth century, marked by wars and totalitarian regimes, and a comparison of the European Union with the Habsburg Empire, with particular emphasis on similar crisis symptoms. The next three chapters discuss various aspects and contexts of the present crisis. Reflections on the Brexit controversy throw light on a longer history of intra-Union rivalry, enduring disputes and changing external conditions. An analysis of efforts to strengthen the EU’s legal and constitutional framework, and of resistances to them, highlights the unfinished agenda of integration. A closer look at the much-disputed Islamic presence in Europe suggests that an interdependent radicalization of Islamism and the European extreme right is a major factor in current political developments. Three concluding chapters adopt specific regional perspectives. Central and Eastern European countries, especially Poland, are following a path that leads to conflicts with dominant orientations of the EU, but this also raises questions about Europe’s future. The record of Scandinavian policies in relation to Europe exemplifies more general problems faced by peripheral regions. Finally, growing dissonances and divergences within the EU may strengthen the case for Eurasian perspectives.

‘Imagined San Francisco’: Unpacking Urban Regime Theory through Interactive Cartography

2017 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 126-143
Author(s):  
Ocean Howell
Keyword(s):  
San Francisco ◽  
Political Power ◽  
Regime Theory ◽  
Commercial Development ◽  
Urban Regime Theory ◽  
Digital Mapping ◽  
Urban Regime ◽  
Historical Processes ◽  
The City ◽  
Interactive Cartography

American urban historians have begun to understand that digital mapping provides a potentially powerful tool to describe political power. There are now important projects that map change in the American city along a number of dimensions, including zoning, suburbanization, commercial development, transportation infrastructure, and especially segregation. Most projects use their visual sources to illustrate the material consequences of the policies of powerful agencies and dominant planning ‘regimes.’ As useful as these projects are, they often inadvertently imbue their visualizations with an aura of inevitability, and thereby present political power as a kind of static substance–possess this and you can remake the city to serve your interests. A new project called ‘Imagined San Francisco’ is motivated by a desire to expand upon this approach, treating visual material not only to illustrate outcomes, but also to interrogate historical processes, and using maps, plans, drawings, and photographs not only to show what did happen, but also what might have happened. By enabling users to layer a series of historical urban plans–with a special emphasis on unrealized plans–‘Imagined San Francisco’ presents the city not only as a series of material changes, but also as a contingent process and a battleground for political power.

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