scholarly journals About technical and economic indicators of wind and photoelectric stations use in the systems of network consumer railway supply systems

2019 ◽  
pp. 68-74
Author(s):  
Kachan Yu ◽  
Kuznetsov V
Keyword(s):  
Solar Radiation ◽  
Power Supply ◽  
Renewable Energy Sources ◽  
Power Grids ◽  
Economic Indicators ◽  
Energy Sources ◽  
Wind Flow ◽  
Variable Nature ◽  
Technical And Economic Indicators ◽  
Supply Systems

Purpose. To analyze the technical and economic indicators of the use of wind and photovoltaic stations in the power supply systems of non-traction consumers of railway power grids. The research methodology is based on modern methods of computational mathematics, statistics and information analysis using modern computer technology. Findings. The authors analyze the current prerequisites for the use of electricity generated from renewable sources (wind and photovoltaic stations) to supply non-traction consumers of railway power grids. The authors note that for reliable power supply to non-traction consumers in the presence of accidental wind flow or intensity of solar radiation, the capacity of wind and photovoltaic plants will need to be significantly overestimated, which leads to a significant increase in capital costs for construction. The paper presents examples of implementation of options for the construction of the above wind and photovoltaic stations for the variable nature of wind speed and intensity of solar radiation for specific regions of Ukraine (Vasylivka, Zaporizhia region). The authors present variants of the basic schemes of wind, solar and combined electric power supply systems for non-traction consumers. Information on technical and economic indicators of the most common domestic photo modules and wind turbines on the Ukrainian market is provided. The originality of the work is reflected in the examples of the introduction of options for the construction of wind and photovoltaic stations for the variable nature of wind speed and intensity of solar radiation for specific regions of Ukraine. Practical implications. The above calculation of the cost of the required number of power sources at wind, solar and combined power plants helps to choose the least expensive option for the introduction of renewable energy sources for non-traction consumers of railway networks. Keywords: renewable energy sources, photovoltaic installation, railway power supply networks, non-traction consumers of railway power grids, electricity production, solar radiation intensity, wind flow rate, capital expenditures.

scholarly journals Features of operation of photovoltaic plants as a supplementary source of electricity for non-traction consumers of railway electric mains

2019 ◽  
pp. 61-66
Author(s):  
Kachan Yu ◽  
Kuznetsov V
Keyword(s):  
Renewable Energy ◽  
Solar Radiation ◽  
Power Supply ◽  
Renewable Energy Sources ◽  
Power Grids ◽  
Electricity Production ◽  
Energy Sources ◽  
Railway Transport ◽  
Solar Radiation Intensity ◽  
Storage Batteries

Purpose. To determine the features of operation of photovoltaic stations as а supplementary source of electricity for non-traction consumers of railway power grids. The research methodology is based on modern methods of computational mathematics, statistics and information analysis using modern computer technology. Findings. The authors analyze the current prerequisites for the use of electricity obtained from non-traditional sources (photovoltaic stations) to supply non-traction consumers of railway power grids. The nature of the intensity of solar radiation was clarified due to meteorological observations for 2018, recorded using a SMIR pyranometer from KIRP & ZONEN, which is specially designed to record the flow of solar energy falling on a flat surface from the sun and sky in the wavelength range from 300 to 3000 nanometers (Nm), which has an intelligent interface, in the city of Vasylivka, Zaporizhia region with an interval of minutes. The total number of values was about 25,000. The data obtained are as follows: the lowest intensity of solar radiation during 2018 was 400 W / m2, and the highest - 1000 W / m2. The calculation of the choice of photovoltaic panels type PV-MLV 250 NS with a maximum power of 250 W for the completion of a specific photovoltaic station for installation in the specified region. The authors conclude that in order to provide reliable energy supply to non-traction consumers of railway power grids during the day from autonomous solar power plants, the latter must be provided with electricity (storage batteries) in quantities exceeding the required load by about 1.7 times. The originality is that the use of renewable energy sources in the power supply systems of non-traction consumers of railway transport, in particular photovoltaic installations, is proposed. Practical implications. Introduction of photovoltaic stations as a supplementary source of electricity for non-traction consumers of railway power grids in order to minimize electricity costs. Keywords: renewable energy sources, quality of electric energy, photovoltaic plant, power supply networks of railway transport, non-traction consumers of railway electric networks, electricity production, solar radiation intensity, storage batteries.

scholarly journals Mathematical Modeling of Power Supply of an Autonomic Enterprise Based on Wind Power Plants

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (3.5) ◽  
pp. 4
Author(s):  
Valeri Telegin ◽  
Nikolai Titov ◽  
Anatoli Stepanov
Keyword(s):  
Wind Power ◽  
Power Supply ◽  
Small Businesses ◽  
Power Plants ◽  
Renewable Energy Sources ◽  
Geographical Location ◽  
Energy Sources ◽  
Wind Power Plants ◽  
Definition Of ◽  
Supply Systems

Power supply systems for small businesses based on renewable energy sources are most often based on converting wind energy, solar energy and water energy. Calculating its effectiveness is a time-consuming task, requiring the processing of a large amount of data specific for the geographical location of power generating units. In the article the technique of computer modeling of work of a park of wind power plants (WPP) with the purpose of definition of an optimum parity of their parameters is considered.   

scholarly journals CALCULATION OF OPTIMAL PARAMETERS FOR STORAGE AND RENEWABLE ENERGY SOURCES IN ISOLATED ENERGY SYSTEMS

2021 ◽  
pp. 91-95
Author(s):  
Mykhailo Syvenko ◽  
Oleksandr Miroshnyk
Keyword(s):  
Renewable Energy ◽  
Energy Storage ◽  
Power Supply ◽  
Power Plants ◽  
Renewable Energy Sources ◽  
Electric Energy ◽  
Energy Sources ◽  
Energy Storage Devices ◽  
Storage Devices ◽  
Supply Systems

A detailed substantiation of the use of electric energy storage devices in the presence of generators on renewable energy sources in the power supply system is given. The dependence of the storage parameters on the composition and priority of generation in the system is investigated. The solution of the problem of determining the parameters of electricity storage devices by means of purposeful simulation of generation parameters is considered. The results of the choice of power and capacity of the energy storage using technical and economic indicators are shown. Optimal parameters of electric energy storage devices as one of the most important means of ensuring the activity of isolated power supply systems together with selection of generating devices are determined. The results of calculations of capacity of renewable energy sources in isolated power supply systems in combination with classical energy sources are given. The necessity of using the principle of activity of the distribution electric network and the possibility of its realization is demonstrated. The optimal storage capacity as a function of the share of renewable generation, the non-integrated energy produced by renewable sources and the total storage capacity are plotted for several isolated systems. The main points of the used model of the power supply system of isolated networks are given. In the studied isolated power supply systems, wind power plants and solar power plants, which have significant unpredictability of generation, are used as generation based on renewable energy sources. The problem of undersupply of electricity to the grid by stepwise increase of generation is analysed. The results of the multi-step selection of power and energy consumption of electricity storage are determined by technical criteria.

scholarly journals Features of operation of wind power stations as an supplementary source of electricity for non-traction consumers of railway electric mains

2019 ◽  
pp. 36-41
Author(s):  
Kachan Yu ◽  
Kuznetsov V
Keyword(s):  
Renewable Energy ◽  
Wind Speed ◽  
Wind Power ◽  
Wind Turbines ◽  
Power Supply ◽  
Renewable Energy Sources ◽  
Wind Farms ◽  
Energy Sources ◽  
Railway Transport ◽  
Supply Systems

Purpose. Identify the features of operation of wind farms as an auxiliary supplier of electricity for non-traction consumers of railway networks and analyze the main factors that directly affect the use of wind farms due to the random nature of wind flow and additional factors due to the above conditions in different climates. The research methodology is based on modern methods of computational mathematics, statistics and information analysis using modern computer technology. Findings. The need to use renewable energy sources in the power supply systems of non-traction consumers of railway transport is obvious. Given the constant growth of prices and tariffs for electricity in Ukraine, more and more attention is paid to its savings and the search for the cheapest and most affordable alternative sources. The authors consider issues related to the possibility of using additional generation of electricity in the power supply systems of railway transport through the use of wind turbines, including for non-traction consumers. The analysis of wind flow features in some regions of Ukraine was carried out, and the measurement of wind speed in Zaporizhia and Dnipropetrovsk regions was obtained with the help of a compact wind speed sensor manufactured by Micro-Step-MIS LLC (Russia). The obtained values of wind speed were recorded and stored digitally. The received information of the above device was processed. The authors conclude that in the case of using wind turbines as an additional power source in the networks of non-traction consumers of railway power supply systems it is economically advantageous to connect them directly to these networks and fully use all electricity produced by them, reducing its consumption from this power supply system. The originality is that the use of renewable energy sources in the power supply systems of non-traction consumers of railway transport, in particular wind turbines, is proposed. Practical implications. Introduction of wind power plants as an auxiliary supplier of electricity for non-traction consumers of railway power grids in order to minimize electricity costs. Keywords: renewable energy sources, quality of electric energy, wind power plant, power supply networks of railway transport, non-traction consumers of railway electric networks, electricity production, wind speed.

scholarly journals Experimental wind power and photovoltaic plants as a basis for researching to use renewable energy sources in the power supply systems for non-traction consumers

2019 ◽  
pp. 54-60
Author(s):  
Kachan Yuriy ◽  
Kuznetsov Vitaliy
Keyword(s):  
Renewable Energy ◽  
Wind Power ◽  
Power Supply ◽  
Renewable Energy Sources ◽  
Energy Sources ◽  
General View ◽  
Railway Transport ◽  
Photovoltaic Plant ◽  
Photovoltaic Plants ◽  
Supply Systems

Purpose. Describe the tools used by the authors for experimental research on the possibilities of using renewable energy sources in the power supply systems of non-traction consumers of railway transport. The methodology of research is based on modern methods of computational mathematics, statistics and information analysis using modern computer technology. Findings. To date, there is no comprehensive approach and specific reasonable measures for the introduction of re-newable energy sources in the energy supply of non-traction consumers. The article presents examples of the introduction of renewable energy sources in the power supply systems of railways abroad. It is noted that when using different renewable energy sources in the power supply systems of non-traction consumers, it is necessary to have a volume of statistical information to determine their technical and economic indicators. The classification of wind power plants with a horizontal axis is given. The schematic diagram and general view of the developed experimental wind power plant are given. The schematic diagram and general view of the developed experimental photovoltaic plant are given. The equipment used for research of wind flow and intensity of solar radiation in places of possible location of wind power or photovoltaic installations is considered. The presented experimental wind power and photovoltaic plants, which serve for a comprehensive study of the possibilities of using wind and solar sources in the power supply systems of non-traction consumers, are generalized and allow to clarify the necessary data for decision making. The originality is the introduction of renewable energy sources in the power supply system of non-traction consumers of railway transport. Practical implications. The use of additional renewable energy sources to supply non-traction consumers minimizes electricity consumption. Keywords: renewable energy sources, quality of electric energy, wind power plant, photovoltaic plant, power supply networks of railway transport, traction and non-traction consumers, electricity production

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document