scholarly journals The Dominance of Proton/Neutron Evaporation Exit-Channel in a Fusion-Evaporation Reaction: The Effect of Target Nuclear Ratio (N/Z)

Cross section of different evaporation residue have been calculated in 112Sn+16O (Neuron/Proton (N/Z) of the 112Sn target is 1.24) and124Sn+16O reaction (N/Z of the 124Sn is 1.48) with beam energy of 80 MeV using statistical model calculation code PACE4. These calculations predicts that the proton emission channels are predicted to be dominant when the N/Z ratio is small (i.e in the first reaction) whereas the neutron emission outgoing channels dominant in the second reaction when N/Z is large. Experimental phenomenon also revealed the fact that in order to populate the proton or neutron reach nucleus we have to choose the target material accordingly.

2014 ◽  
Vol 29 (40) ◽  
pp. 1450214 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. R. Pahlavani ◽  
S. A. Alavi

By using semiclassical method and considering Woods–Saxon and Coulomb potentials, the level density parameter a was calculated for three superheavy nuclei 270110, 278112 and 290116. Obtained results showed that the value of level density parameter of these nuclei is near to the simple relation a ≈ A/10. In framework of the dinuclear system model, the effects of level density parameter on the probability of the formation of a compound nucleus, the ratio of neutron emission width and fission width, and evaporation residue cross-section of three cold fusion reactions 62 Ni +208 Pb , 70 Zn +208 Pb and 82 Se +208 Pb , leading to superheavy elements were investigated. The findings indicate that the level density parameter play a significant role in calculations of heavy-ion fusion–fission reactions. The obtained results in the case of a = A/12 have larger values in comparison with calculated level density parameter with Woods–Saxon potential (a WS ) and a = A/10. The theoretical results of the evaporation residue cross-section are very sensitive to the choice of level density parameter. The calculated values with a WS are in good agreement with experimental values.


1980 ◽  
Vol 41 (C10) ◽  
pp. C10-234-C10-238 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. Cabot ◽  
H. Gauvin ◽  
Y. Le Beyec ◽  
H. Delagrange ◽  
J. P. Dufour ◽  
...  

1973 ◽  
Vol 27 (10) ◽  
pp. 747-750 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. Hermsdorf ◽  
S. Sassonoff ◽  
D. Seeliger ◽  
K. Seidel

2009 ◽  
Vol 80 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
R. Chakrabarti ◽  
S. Mukhopadhyay ◽  
Krishichayan ◽  
A. Chakraborty ◽  
A. Ghosh ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Minoru Takahashi ◽  
Masayuki Igashira ◽  
Toru Obara ◽  
Hiroshi Sekimoto ◽  
Kenji Kikuchi ◽  
...  

Recent studies on materials for the development of lead-bismuth (Pb-Bi)-cooled fast reactors (FR) and accelerator-driven sub-critical systems (ADS) in Japan are reported. The measurement of the neutron cross section of Bi to produce 210Po, the removal experiment of Po contamination and steel corrosion test in Pb-Bi flow were performed in Tokyo Institute of Technology. A target material corrosion test was performed in the project of Transmutation Experimental Facility for ADS in Japan Atomic Energy Research Institute (JAERI). Steel corrosion test was started in Mitsui Engineering & Shipbuilding Co., LTD (MES). The feasibility study for FR cycle performed in Japan Nuclear Cycle Institute (JNC) are described.


Author(s):  
E. Dekempeneer ◽  
F. Poortmans ◽  
H. Weigmann ◽  
J. A. Wartena ◽  
C. Bürkholz

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