scholarly journals A Robust Isolated Automatic Speech Recognition System using Machine Learning Techniques

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (10) ◽  
pp. 2325-2331
Keyword(s):  
Machine Learning ◽  
Feature Extraction ◽  
Speech Recognition ◽  
Speaker Recognition ◽  
Search Algorithm ◽  
Recognition System ◽  
Machine Learning Techniques ◽  
Support Vector ◽  
Speech Recognition System ◽  
Work Done

In order to make fast communication between human and machine, speech recognition system are used. Number of speech recognition systems have been developed by various researchers. For example speech recognition, speaker verification and speaker recognition. The basic stages of speech recognition system are pre-processing, feature extraction and feature selection and classification. Numerous works have been done for improvement of all these stages to get accurate and better results. In this paper the main focus is given to addition of machine learning in speech recognition system. This paper covers architecture of ASR that helps in getting idea about basic stages of speech recognition system. Then focus is given to the use of machine learning in ASR. The work done by various researchers using Support vector machine and artificial neural network is also covered in a section of the paper. Along with this review is presented on work done using SVM, ELM, ANN, Naive Bayes and kNN classifier. The simulation results show that the best accuracy is achieved using ELM classifier. The last section of paper covers the results obtained by using proposed approaches in which SVM, ANN with Cuckoo search algorithm and ANN with back propagation classifier is used. The focus is also on the improvement of pre-processing and feature extraction processes.

scholarly journals Efficient Feature Extraction Algorithms to Develop an Arabic Speech Recognition System

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 5547-5553
Author(s):  
A. A. Alasadi ◽  
T. H. Aldhayni ◽  
R. R. Deshmukh ◽  
A. H. Alahmadi ◽  
A. S. Alshebami
Keyword(s):  
Feature Extraction ◽  
Speech Recognition ◽  
Group Delay ◽  
Recognition System ◽  
Support Vector ◽  
Speech Recognition System ◽  
Mel Frequency Cepstral Coefficients ◽  
Delay Function ◽  
Cepstral Coefficients ◽  
Arabic Speech Recognition

This paper studies three feature extraction methods, Mel-Frequency Cepstral Coefficients (MFCC), Power-Normalized Cepstral Coefficients (PNCC), and Modified Group Delay Function (ModGDF) for the development of an Automated Speech Recognition System (ASR) in Arabic. The Support Vector Machine (SVM) algorithm processed the obtained features. These feature extraction algorithms extract speech or voice characteristics and process the group delay functionality calculated straight from the voice signal. These algorithms were deployed to extract audio forms from Arabic speakers. PNCC provided the best recognition results in Arabic speech in comparison with the other methods. Simulation results showed that PNCC and ModGDF were more accurate than MFCC in Arabic speech recognition.

scholarly journals Genetic Algorithm Approach to Find the Estimated Value of HMM parametersfor NS5 Methyltransferase Protein

2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (3) ◽  
pp. 1567-1578
Author(s):  
Nidhi Katiyar ◽  
Ravindra Nath ◽  
Shashwat Katiyar
Keyword(s):  
Machine Learning ◽  
Genetic Algorithm ◽  
Search Algorithm ◽  
Specific Treatment ◽  
Machine Learning Techniques ◽  
Severe Dengue ◽  
Severe Illness ◽  
Support Vector ◽  
Learning Approaches ◽  
Observation Sequence

Dengue is the pandemic disease caused by Dengue virus (DENV), a mosquito-borne flavivirus. In recent years dengue has emerged as a foremost cause of severe illness and deaths in developing countries.About 400 million dengue infections occur worldwide each year.In general, dengue infections create only mild illness but infrequently expand into a lethal illness termed as severe dengue for which no specific treatment. The machine learning approach plays a significant role in bioinformatics and other fields of computer science.It exploitsapproaches like Hidden Markov Model (HMM), Genetic Algorithm (GA), Artificial Neural Network (ANN), and Support Vector Machine (SVM).The GA is a randomized search algorithm for solving the problem based on natural selection phenomena.Many machine learning techniques are based on HMM have been positively applied. In this work, We firstly used HMM parameters on the biological sequence,and after that, we catch the probability of the observation sequence of a mutated gene sequence. This study comparesboth methods, G.A. and HMM, to get the highest estimated value of the observation sequence. In this paper, we also discuss the applications ofGA in the bioinformatics field. In a further study, we will apply the other machine learning approaches to find the best result of protein studies.

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