scholarly journals Maximum Power Point Tracking using Grey Wolf Technique Under Fast-Changing Irradiance

In this paper, maximum power point tracking (MPPT) using Grey wolf optimization (GWO) algorithm is presented using MATLAB/Simulink. As we know that meta-heuristic or nature-inspired algorithm has proven to be superior in performance compared to the conventional MPPT methods. Grey Wolf optimization algorithm is a meta-heuristic algorithm based on the hunting behaviour of grey wolves. The proposed system includes modelling of PV system under changing irradiance and the MPPT control is driven by GWO algorithm. Most of the conventional MPPTs are unable to track multiple peaks and also shows oscillations on the output side, for this reason proposed MPPT algorithm is used in this paper. For eliminating oscillations, this algorithm has proven to be better compared to perturb and observe (P&O) and particle swarm optimization (PSO). The results are compared in terms of output power.

Author(s):  
Imad A. Elzein ◽  
Yuri N. Petrenko

In this article an extended literature surveying review is conducted on a set of comparative studies of maximum power point tracking (MPPT) techniques.  Different MPPT methods are conducted with an ultimate aim of how to be maximizing the PV system output power by tracking Pmax in a set of different operational circumstances. In this paper maximum power point tracking, MPPT techniques are reviewed on basis of different parameters related to the design simplicity and or complexity, implementation, hardware required, and other related aspects.


2015 ◽  
Vol 787 ◽  
pp. 227-232 ◽  
Author(s):  
L.A. Arun Shravan ◽  
D. Ebenezer

In recent years there has been a growing attention towards use of solar energy. Advantages of photovoltaic (PV) systems employed for harnessing solar energy are reduction of greenhouse gas emission, low maintenance costs, fewer limitations with regard to site of installation and absence of mechanical noise arising from moving parts. However, PV systems suffer from relatively low conversion efficiency. Therefore, maximum power point tracking (MPPT) for the solar array is essential in a PV system. The nonlinear behaviour of PV systems as well as variations of the maximum power point with solar irradiance level and temperature complicates the tracking of the maximum power point. This paper reviews various MPPT methods based on three categories: offline, online and hybrid methods. Design of a PV system in a encoding environment has also been reviewed here. Furthermore, different MPPT methods are discussed in terms of the dynamic response of the PV system to variations in temperature and irradiance, attainable efficiency, and implementation considerations.


Author(s):  
C. Pavithra ◽  
Pooja Singh ◽  
Venkatesa Prabhu Sundramurthy ◽  
T.S. Karthik ◽  
P.R. Karthikeyan ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Yan Xiao ◽  
Yaoyu Li ◽  
John E. Seem ◽  
Kaushik Rajashekara

This paper presents a Maximum Power Point Tracking (MPPT) strategy for multi-string photovoltaic (PV) systems using the Simultaneous Perturbation Stochastic Approximation (SPSA) algorithm. The multi-string PV system considered is a decentralized control configuration, controlling the voltage reference to each PV module but based on the feedback of the total power at the DC bus. This requires only one pair of voltage and current measurements. The MPPT control problem for such topology of multi-string PV systems features a high input dimension, which can dramatically slow down the searching process for the real-time optimization process involved. The SPSA algorithm is considered in this study due to its remarkable capability of fast convergence for high dimensional search problems endorsed by various applications recently. Simulation study is performed for an 8-string PV system, and experimental study is performed for a 4-string PV system. Good performances are observed for both simulation and experimental results.


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