Development of Fitness Test Method for Special Guard in Nuclear Power Plant

2019 ◽  
Vol 60 ◽  
pp. 227-251
Author(s):  
Howon Jeong ◽  
◽  
Jiwoong Choi
2019 ◽  
Vol 349 ◽  
pp. 109-117 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wang Xi ◽  
Tao Bai ◽  
Peng-fei Gu ◽  
Wei-hua Chen ◽  
Jing Zhao

2019 ◽  
Vol 795 ◽  
pp. 466-472
Author(s):  
Ondrej Bursik ◽  
Radim Kopřiva ◽  
Petra Petelova ◽  
Barbora Maresova

Small specimen testing techniques are developed mainly for characterization of the structural materials with a limited volume of material. One of the most used miniature specimen testing techniques is the small punch (SP) test which is based on the testing of thin disc shaped samples. From the operational point of view SP test can be considered as a non-destructive method, because the material volume cut from industrial component is not diminishing its structural integrity. This benefit can be significant for the use in nuclear power generation sector, as many components are considered as irreplaceable and conventional testing techniques are not applicable for the determination of current mechanical properties. Although SP testing has been used for more than 40 years, there are still many research and development subjects. The article describes the SP test method as a suitable supplement to classical methods for evaluating mechanical properties that are fundamental for the nuclear power plant integrity and operational lifetime assessment processes. Main part of the article is focused on the current status of ASTM and EN standardization processes that are essential for possible usage in nuclear power plant integrity assessment and other industrial areas as well. Paper also describes results of the ongoing interlaboratory study which task is to determine repeatability and reproducibility of results obtained from material testing.


2020 ◽  
Vol 39 (5) ◽  
pp. 6339-6350
Author(s):  
Esra Çakır ◽  
Ziya Ulukan

Due to the increase in energy demand, many countries suffer from energy poverty because of insufficient and expensive energy supply. Plans to use alternative power like nuclear power for electricity generation are being revived among developing countries. Decisions for installation of power plants need to be based on careful assessment of future energy supply and demand, economic and financial implications and requirements for technology transfer. Since the problem involves many vague parameters, a fuzzy model should be an appropriate approach for dealing with this problem. This study develops a Fuzzy Multi-Objective Linear Programming (FMOLP) model for solving the nuclear power plant installation problem in fuzzy environment. FMOLP approach is recommended for cases where the objective functions are imprecise and can only be stated within a certain threshold level. The proposed model attempts to minimize total duration time, total cost and maximize the total crash time of the installation project. By using FMOLP, the weighted additive technique can also be applied in order to transform the model into Fuzzy Multiple Weighted-Objective Linear Programming (FMWOLP) to control the objective values such that all decision makers target on each criterion can be met. The optimum solution with the achievement level for both of the models (FMOLP and FMWOLP) are compared with each other. FMWOLP results in better performance as the overall degree of satisfaction depends on the weight given to the objective functions. A numerical example demonstrates the feasibility of applying the proposed models to nuclear power plant installation problem.


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