scholarly journals Multiplicity of positive solutions for second order Sturm-Liouville boundary value problems

2016 ◽  
Vol 25 (2) ◽  
pp. 215-222
Author(s):  
K. R. PRASAD ◽  
◽  
N. SREEDHAR ◽  
L. T. WESEN ◽  
◽  
...  

In this paper, we develop criteria for the existence of multiple positive solutions for second order Sturm-Liouville boundary value problem, u 00 + k 2u + f(t, u) = 0, 0 ≤ t ≤ 1, au(0) − bu0 (0) = 0 and cu(1) + du0 (1) = 0, where k ∈ 0, π 2 is a constant, by an application of Avery–Henderson fixed point theorem.

2016 ◽  
Vol 09 (04) ◽  
pp. 1650089 ◽  
Author(s):  
K. R. Prasad ◽  
L. T. Wesen ◽  
N. Sreedhar

In this paper, we consider the second-order differential equations of the form [Formula: see text] satisfying the Sturm–Liouville boundary conditions [Formula: see text] where [Formula: see text]. By an application of Avery–Henderson fixed point theorem, we establish conditions for the existence of multiple positive solutions to the boundary value problem.


2007 ◽  
Vol 14 (4) ◽  
pp. 775-792
Author(s):  
Youyu Wang ◽  
Weigao Ge

Abstract In this paper, we consider the existence of multiple positive solutions for the 2𝑛th order 𝑚-point boundary value problem: where (0,1), 0 < ξ 1 < ξ 2 < ⋯ < ξ 𝑚–2 < 1. Using the Leggett–Williams fixed point theorem, we provide sufficient conditions for the existence of at least three positive solutions to the above boundary value problem. The associated Green's function for the above problem is also given.


2011 ◽  
Vol 2011 ◽  
pp. 1-8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiaojie Lin ◽  
Wenbin Liu

We are concerned with second-order discrete boundary value problems and obtain some sufficient conditions for the existence of at least one positive solution by using the fixed point theorem due to Krasnosel'skii on a cone.


2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-11 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hua Su ◽  
Lishan Liu ◽  
Yonghong Wu

We consider the existence of single and multiple positive solutions for a second-order Sturm-Liouville boundary value problem in a Banach space. The sufficient condition for the existence of positive solution is obtained by the fixed point theorem of strict set contraction operators in the frame of the ODE technique. Our results significantly extend and improve many known results including singular and nonsingular cases.


2008 ◽  
Vol 39 (4) ◽  
pp. 271-290
Author(s):  
Yu Tian ◽  
Weigao Gi

In this paper, we study the existence of multiple positive solutions of boundary value problems for second-order three-point discrete equations   $$\left \{\begin{array}{l}\Delta^2 x(n-1) - p\Delta x(n-1) - qx(n-1) + f(n, x(n)) = 0, \quad n \in N_0 \\ x(0) = \alpha x(l), \quad x(\infty) = 0\end{array}\right. . $$ The proofs are based on the fixed point theorem in Fr\'echet space (see [7]).


2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-10
Author(s):  
Imed Bachar ◽  
Said Mesloub

We consider singular nonlinear Hadamard fractional boundary value problems. Using properties of Green’s function and a fixed point theorem, we show that the problem has positive solutions which blow up. Finally, some examples are provided to explain the applications of the results.


2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-12
Author(s):  
Huantao Zhu ◽  
Zhiguo Luo

We apply fixed point theorem in a cone to obtain sufficient conditions for the existence of single and multiple positive solutions of periodic boundary value problems for a class of four-order differential equations.


2010 ◽  
Vol 2010 ◽  
pp. 1-19 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chengjun Yuan ◽  
Yongming Liu

In this paper, we study a general second-orderm-point boundary value problem for nonlinear singular dynamic equation on time scalesuΔ∇(t)+a(t)uΔ(t)+b(t)u(t)+λq(t)f(t,u(t))=0,t∈(0,1)&#x1D54B;,u(ρ(0))=0,u(σ(1))=∑i=1m-2αiu(ηi). This paper shows the existence of multiple positive solutions iffis semipositone and superlinear. The arguments are based upon fixed-point theorems in a cone.


2006 ◽  
Vol 2006 ◽  
pp. 1-11 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zenggui Wang ◽  
Lishan Liu ◽  
Yonghong Wu

The existence of multiple positive solutions for Strum-Liouville boundary value problems with singularities is investigated. By applying a fixed point theorem of cone map, some existence and multiplicity results of positive solutions are derived. Our results improve and generalize those in some well-known results.


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