scholarly journals Remarkable functions of sn-3 hydroxy and phosphocholine groups in 1,2-diacyl-sn-glycerolipids to induce clockwise (+)-helicity around the 1,2-diacyl moiety: Evidence from conformation analysis by 1H NMR spectroscopy

2017 ◽  
Vol 13 ◽  
pp. 1999-2009 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yoshihiro Nishida ◽  
Mengfei Yuan ◽  
Kazuo Fukuda ◽  
Kaito Fujisawa ◽  
Hirofumi Dohi ◽  
...  

Cell-membrane glycerolipids exhibit a common structural backbone of asymmetric 1,2-diacyl-sn-glycerol bearing polar head groups in the sn-3 position. In this study, the possible effects of sn-3 head groups on the helical conformational property around the 1,2-diacyl moiety in the solution state were examined. 1H NMR Karplus relation studies were carried out using a series of 1,2-dipalmitoyl-sn-glycerols bearing different sn-3 substituents (namely palmitoyl, benzyl, hydrogen, and phosphates). The 1H NMR analysis indicated that the helical property around the 1,2-diacyl moiety is considerably affected by these sn-3 substituents. The sn-3 hydroxy group induced a unique helical property, which was considerably dependent on the solvents used. In CDCl3 solution, three staggered conformers, namely gt(+), gg(−) and tg, were randomized, while in more polar solvents, the gt(+) conformer with (+)-helicity was amplified at the expense of gg(−) and tg conformers. The sn-3 phosphocholine in phosphatidylcholine exhibited a greater effect on the gt(+) conformer, which was independent of the solvents used. From the 1H NMR analysis, the helical conformational properties around the 1,2-diacyl moiety conformed to a simple empirical rule, which permitted the proposal of a conformational diagram for 1,2-dipalmitoyl-sn-glycerols in the solution states.

1985 ◽  
Vol 50 (8) ◽  
pp. 1899-1905 ◽  
Author(s):  
Milena Masojídková ◽  
Jaroslav Zajíček ◽  
Miloš Buděšínský ◽  
Ivan Rosenberg ◽  
Antonín Holý

Conformational properties of ribonucleoside 5'-O-phosphonylmethyl derivatives have been determined by 1H NMR spectroscopy and compared with those of natural nucleosides and 5'-nucleotides.


2008 ◽  
Vol 3 (5) ◽  
pp. 1934578X0800300
Author(s):  
Dongmin Su ◽  
Jinglan Han ◽  
Shishan Yu ◽  
Hailin Qin

The 1H NMR fingerprints of fractionated non-polar extracts (CSPD A) from the roots of Angelica sinensis of six different specimens were assigned by comparison with the 1H NMR spectra of the isolated pure compounds. The 1H NMR fingerprints showed exclusively characteristic resonance signals of the major constituents of the plant. The 1H NMR fingerprint established for an authentic sample of A. sinensis can be used for authenticating A. sinensis species.


2015 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 379-383 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. Airoldi ◽  
F. Tripodi ◽  
C. Guzzi ◽  
R. Nicastro ◽  
P. Coccetti

We present a rapid and reproducible protocol for intracellular metabolite extraction from yeast cells analyzed by1H-NMR spectroscopy.


The Analyst ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 144 (5) ◽  
pp. 1679-1686 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sneha B. Chakrapani ◽  
Michael J. Minkler ◽  
Bryan S. Beckingham

A low-field, 60 MHz, 1H NMR spectrometer yields quantitatively comparable results to 400 MHz spectrometers for the compositional analysis of multicomponent polymer systems.


2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-6 ◽  
Author(s):  
Macduff O. Okuom ◽  
Mark V. Wilson ◽  
Abby Jackson ◽  
Andrea E. Holmes

DETECHIP has been used in testing analytes including caffeine, cocaine, and tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) from marijuana, as well as date rape and club drugs such as flunitrazepam, gamma-hydroxybutyric acid (GHB), and methamphetamine. This study investigates the intermolecular interaction between DETECHIP sensor eosin Y (DC1) and the analyte (caffeine) that is responsible for the fluorescence and color changes observed in the actual array. Using 1H-NMR, 1H-COSY, and 1H-DOSY NMR methods, a proton exchange from C-8 of caffeine to eosin Y is proposed.


2015 ◽  
Vol 51 (53) ◽  
pp. 10680-10683 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sanjoy Mondal ◽  
Priyadarshi Chakraborty ◽  
Partha Bairi ◽  
Dhruba P. Chatterjee ◽  
Arun K. Nandi

Light induced E–Z isomerization along imine bond in a multiresponsive organogel of anthracene attached 3,4,5-tris(dodecyloxy)benzohydrazide gelator altering morphology, fluorescence and mechanical properties is elucidated from 1H NMR spectra.


1982 ◽  
Vol 47 (10) ◽  
pp. 2763-2767 ◽  
Author(s):  
Miloš Buděšínský ◽  
David Šaman ◽  
Zdeněk Wimmer

The conformation of the cyclohexane ring and the p-methoxybenzyl substituent in the series of isomeric 1-acyloxy-2-(4-methoxybenzyl)cyclohexanes was studied by means of 1H NMR spectroscopy. In all the substances investigated the cyclohexane ring assumes chair conformation. trans-Isomers have both substituents in equatorial positions, while in cis-isomers the p-methoxybenzyl group is always equatorial and the hydroxy or acetoxy group axial.


1979 ◽  
Vol 34 (9) ◽  
pp. 1332-1333 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wilhelm Kuchen ◽  
Jurgen Kutter

Abstract (-)D-and (+)D-4-methoxyphenylmethyl-thiophosphinic acid, quinine salts of (-)D-and (+)D-4-methoxyphenylmethylthiophosphinic acid, checking of resolution by 31P{ 1H} NMR-spectroscopy (-)D-and(+)D-4-CH3OC6H4(CH3)P(S)OH acid were obtained from fractional crystallization of the quinine salt of the racemic acid. 31P{1H} NMR spectroscopy proved to be very useful in checking the separation process as well as the optical purity of the diastereomers and enan­tiomers.


2016 ◽  
Vol 3 (12) ◽  
pp. 1716-1724 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lixia Fang ◽  
Caixia Lv ◽  
Guo Wang ◽  
Lei Feng ◽  
Pericles Stavropoulos ◽  
...  

Enantiomers of dipeptide derivatives with two chiral centers were effectively discriminated by a new class of tetraaza macrocyclic chiral solvating agents via1H NMR spectroscopy.


1979 ◽  
Vol 44 (2) ◽  
pp. 558-588 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zdeněk Samek ◽  
Miloš Buděšínský

The application possibilities of the in situ reactions of trichloroacetyl isocyanate (TAI method) to structural assignment of alcohols by means of 1H NMR spectroscopy are critically evaluated. The possibilities of TAI acylations in various solvents are demonstrated and the reactivity of various functional groups, potentially complicating or extending the applications of TAI, is discussed. In addition to their use in structural analysis such reactions also can serve as model experiments for preparative purposes.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document