scholarly journals Recent advances on the transition-metal-catalyzed synthesis of imidazopyridines: an updated coverage

2019 ◽  
Vol 15 ◽  
pp. 1612-1704 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gagandeep Kour Reen ◽  
Ashok Kumar ◽  
Pratibha Sharma

A comprehensive account of recent advances in the synthesis of imidazopyridines, assisted through transition-metal-catalyzed multicomponent reactions, C–H activation/functionalization and coupling reactions are highlighted in this review article. The basic illustration of this review comprises of schemes with concise account of explanatory text. The schemes depict the reaction conditions along with a quick look into the mechanism involved to render a deep understanding of the catalytic role. At some instances optimizations of certain features have been illustrated through tables, i.e., selectivity of catalyst, loading of the catalyst and percentage yield with different substrates. Each of the reported examples has been rigorously analyzed for reacting substrates, reaction conditions and transition metals used as the catalyst. This review will be helpful to the chemists in understanding the challenges associated with the reported methods as well as the future possibilities, both in the choice of substrates and catalysts. This review would be quite appealing to a wider range of organic chemists in academia and industrial R&D sectors working in the field of heterocyclic syntheses. In a nutshell, this review will be a guiding torch to envisage: (i) the role of various transition metals in the domain dedicated towards method development and (ii) for the modifications needed thereof in the R&D sector.

RSC Advances ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (13) ◽  
pp. 7146-7179
Author(s):  
P. V. Saranya ◽  
Mohan Neetha ◽  
Thaipparambil Aneeja ◽  
Gopinathan Anilkumar

Spirooxindoles are used as anticancer-, antiviral-, antimicrobial agents etc. The use of transition metals as catalysts for the synthesis of spirooxindoles is advancing rapidly. Here, we focus on recent advances in transition metal-catalyzed synthesis of spirooxindoles.


2020 ◽  
Vol 23 (28) ◽  
pp. 3137-3153 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sankuviruthiyil M. Ujwaldev ◽  
K. R. Rohit ◽  
Sankaran Radhika ◽  
Gopinathan Anilkumar

: Transition metal catalyzed cross-coupling reactions have always been very important in synthetic organic chemistry due to their versatility in forming all sorts of carbon-carbon and carbon-hetero atom bonds. Incorporation of ultrasound assistance to these protocols resulted in milder reaction conditions, faster reaction rates, etc. This review focuses on the contributions made by ultrasound-assisted protocols towards transition metal catalyzed crosscoupling reactions.


Synthesis ◽  
2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zoltán Hell ◽  
Kinga Juhász ◽  
Ágnes Magyar

AbstractTransition-metal-catalyzed cross-coupling of organo­halides, ethers, sulfides, amines, and alcohols (and derivatives thereof) with Grignard reagents, known as the Kumada–Tamao–Corriu reaction, can be used to prepare important intermediates in the synthesis of numerous­ biologically active compounds. The most frequently used transition metals are nickel, palladium, and iron, but there are several examples for cross-coupling reactions catalyzed by copper, cobalt, manganese, chromium, etc. salts and complexes. The aim of this review is to summarize the most important transition-metal-catalyzed cross-coupling reactions realized in the period 2000 to 2020.1 Introduction2 Nickel Catalysis3 Palladium Catalysis4 Iron Catalysis5 Catalysis by Other Transition Metals5.1 Cobalt Catalysis5.2 Copper Catalysis5.3 Manganese Catalysis5.4 Chromium Catalysis6 Conclusion


Author(s):  
Timofey D. Moseev ◽  
Mikhail V. Varaksin ◽  
Denis A. Gorlov ◽  
Valery N. Charushin ◽  
Oleg N. Chupakhin

This review highlights the recent advances in the functionalization of polyfluoro(aza)aromatics via both transition metal-catalyzed and metal-free C–C coupling reactions for the period from 2006 to the beginning of 2021.


2017 ◽  
Vol 37 (2) ◽  
pp. 335 ◽  
Author(s):  
Changwei Shao ◽  
Weigang Xu ◽  
Liang Li ◽  
Xinghua Zhang

Molecules ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 24 (1) ◽  
pp. 164 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fei Zhao ◽  
Pinyi Li ◽  
Xiaoyan Liu ◽  
Xiuwen Jia ◽  
Jiang Wang ◽  
...  

The addition of amide/sulfonamide bonds to alkynes is not only one of the most important strategies for the direct functionalization of carbon–carbon triple bonds, but also a powerful tool for the downstream transformations of amides/sulfonamides. The present review provides a comprehensive summary of amide/sulfonamide bond addition to alkynes, including direct and metal-free aminoacylation, based-promoted aminoacylation, transition-metal-catalyzed aminoacylation, organocatalytic aminoacylation and transition-metal-catalyzed aminosulfonylation of alkynes up to December 2018. The reaction conditions, regio- and stereoselectivities, and mechanisms are discussed and summarized in detail.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document