scholarly journals Dark Matter Distribution of Four Low-z Clusters of Galaxies

2020 ◽  
Vol 893 (1) ◽  
pp. 8
Author(s):  
Jacqueline McCleary ◽  
Ian dell’Antonio ◽  
Anja von der Linden
1996 ◽  
Vol 173 ◽  
pp. 131-136 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jordi Miralda-Escudé

This paper is intended as an introduction to the theory of weak lensing. A review of the inversion formula introduced by Kaiser and Squires is presented. We then prove the formula of the aperture densitometry method in a simple way that allows a clear understanding of where the various terms come from. This is particularly useful to measure quantitatively masses in any region of a lens. We then summarize what has been learned from observations of strong lensing about the dark matter distribution; weak lensing should provide similar information on larger scales in clusters of galaxies.


2009 ◽  
Vol 5 (H15) ◽  
pp. 89-90
Author(s):  
Takaya Ohashi

X-ray observations reveal extended halos around early-type galaxies which enable us to trace the dark matter distribution around the galaxies (see Mathews and Brighenti 2003 for a review). X-ray luminosities, LX of massive early-type galaxies are 1040−1042 erg s−1 in 0.3–2 keV. The correlation plot between LX and B-band luminosity LB shows a large scatter in the sense that LX varies by 2 orders of magnitudes for the same LB, in the brightest end (log LB ≳ 10.5). The amount of the X-ray hot gas in early-type galaxies is typically a few % of the stellar mass, in contrast to clusters of galaxies which hold ~5 times more massive gas than stars. Matsushita (2001) showed that X-ray luminous galaxies are characterized by extended X-ray halo with a few tens of re, similar to the scale of galaxy groups, so the presence of group-size potentials would be strongly linked with the problem of large LX scatter.


Author(s):  
Florence Durret ◽  
D. Gerbal ◽  
M. Lachièze-Rey ◽  
G. Lima-Neto ◽  
R. Sadat

2012 ◽  
Vol 546 ◽  
pp. A106 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. Foëx ◽  
G. Soucail ◽  
E. Pointecouteau ◽  
M. Arnaud ◽  
M. Limousin ◽  
...  

2005 ◽  
Vol 20 (14) ◽  
pp. 1021-1036 ◽  
Author(s):  
GIANFRANCO BERTONE ◽  
DAVID MERRITT

Non-baryonic, or "dark", matter is believed to be a major component of the total mass budget of the Universe. We review the candidates for particle dark matter and discuss the prospects for direct detection (via interaction of dark matter particles with laboratory detectors) and indirect detection (via observations of the products of dark matter self-annihilations), focusing in particular on the Galactic center, which is among the most promising targets for indirect detection studies. The gravitational potential at the Galactic center is dominated by stars and by the supermassive black hole, and the dark matter distribution is expected to evolve on sub-parsec scales due to interaction with these components. We discuss the dominant interaction mechanisms and show how they can be used to rule out certain extreme models for the dark matter distribution, thus increasing the information that can be gleaned from indirect detection searches.


2018 ◽  
Vol 98 (8) ◽  
Author(s):  
Disrael Camargo Neves da Cunha ◽  
Joachim Harnois-Deraps ◽  
Robert Brandenberger ◽  
Adam Amara ◽  
Alexandre Refregier

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document