Pretreatment with Spermidine Reverses Inhibitory Effects of Salt Stress in Two Rice (Oryza sativa L.) Cultivars Differing in Salinity Tolerance

2011 ◽  
Vol 10 (4) ◽  
pp. 245-254 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. Saleethong ◽  
J. Sanitchon ◽  
K. Kong-ngern ◽  
P. Theerakulp
2017 ◽  
Vol 44 (7) ◽  
pp. 705 ◽  
Author(s):  
Maysaya Thitisaksakul ◽  
Maria C. Arias ◽  
Shaoyun Dong ◽  
Diane M. Beckles

Rice (Oryza sativa L.) is very sensitive to soil salinity. To identify endogenous mechanisms that may help rice to better survive salt stress, we studied a rice GSK3-like isoform (OsGSK5), an orthologue of a Medicago GSK3 previously shown to enhance salinity tolerance in Arabidopsis by altering carbohydrate metabolism. We wanted to determine whether OsGSK5 functions similarly in rice. OsGSK5 was cloned and sequence, expression, evolutionary and functional analyses were conducted. OsGSK5 was expressed highest in rice seedling roots and was both salt and sugar starvation inducible in this tissue. A short-term salt-shock (150 mM) activated OsGSK5, whereas moderate (50 mM) salinity over the same period repressed the transcript. OsGSK5 response to salinity was due to an ionic effect since it was unaffected by polyethylene glycol. We engineered a rice line with 3.5-fold higher OsGSK5 transcript, which better tolerated cultivation on saline soils (EC = 8 and 10 dS m–2). This line produced more panicles and leaves, and a higher shoot biomass under high salt stress than the control genotypes. Whole-plant 14C-tracing and correlative analysis of OsGSK5 transcript with eco-physiological assessments pointed to the accelerated allocation of carbon to the root and its deposition as starch, as part of the tolerance mechanism.


2018 ◽  
Vol 44 (2) ◽  
pp. 219-232 ◽  
Author(s):  
S.J Jang ◽  
K.R. Kim ◽  
Y.B. Yun ◽  
S.S. Kim ◽  
Y.I Kuk

2021 ◽  
Vol 100 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Mostafa Ahmadizadeh ◽  
Nadali Babaeian-Jelodar ◽  
Ghasem Mohammadi-Nejad ◽  
Nadali Bagheri ◽  
Rakesh Kumar Singh

2021 ◽  
Vol 258-259 ◽  
pp. 153379
Author(s):  
Guochao Yan ◽  
Xiaoping Fan ◽  
Wanning Zheng ◽  
Zixiang Gao ◽  
Chang Yin ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (4) ◽  
pp. 1776-1779
Author(s):  
Anuj Kumar ◽  
DK Dwivedi ◽  
Pratibha Yadav ◽  
Rahul Kumar ◽  
Preeti Kumari ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (29) ◽  
pp. 65-84
Author(s):  
Seyedeh Minoo Mirarab Razi ◽  
Reza Shirzadian-Khorramabad ◽  
Hossein Sabouri ◽  
Babak Rabiei ◽  
Hossein Hosseini Moghadam ◽  
...  

2005 ◽  
Vol 24 (2) ◽  
pp. 153-158
Author(s):  
Myung-Hwa Baek ◽  
Jin-Hong Kim ◽  
Seung-Gon Wi ◽  
In-Jung Lee ◽  
Kyu-Seong Lee ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 20 (4) ◽  
pp. 2059-2072 ◽  
Author(s):  
Faisal Nadeem ◽  
Muhammad Azhar ◽  
Muhammad Anwar-ul-Haq ◽  
Muhammad Sabir ◽  
Tayyaba Samreen ◽  
...  

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document