scholarly journals Dynamics and optimal harvesting of a stochastic predator-prey system with regime switching, S-type distributed time delays and Lévy jumps

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 4068-4093
Author(s):  
Yuanfu Shao ◽  

<abstract><p>This work is concerned with a stochastic predator-prey system with S-type distributed time delays, regime switching and Lévy jumps. By use of the stochastic differential comparison theory and some inequality techniques, we study the extinction and persistence in the mean for each species, asymptotic stability in distribution and the optimal harvesting effort of the model. Then we present some simulation examples to illustrate the theoretical results and explore the effects of regime switching, distributed time delays and Lévy jumps on the dynamical behaviors, respectively.</p></abstract>




2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Hong Qiu ◽  
Wenmin Deng ◽  
Mingqi Xiang

AbstractThe aim of this paper is to investigate the optimal harvesting strategies of a stochastic competitive Lotka–Volterra model with S-type distributed time delays and Lévy jumps by using ergodic method. Firstly, the sufficient conditions for extinction and stable in the time average of each species are established under some suitable assumptions. Secondly, under a technical assumption, the stability in distribution of this model is proved. Then the sufficient and necessary criteria for the existence of optimal harvesting policy are established under the condition that all species are persistent. Moreover, the explicit expression of the optimal harvesting effort and the maximum of sustainable yield are given.



Complexity ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 2017 ◽  
pp. 1-15 ◽  
Author(s):  
Guodong Liu ◽  
Xiaohong Wang ◽  
Xinzhu Meng ◽  
Shujing Gao

In this paper, we explore an impulsive stochastic infected predator-prey system with Lévy jumps and delays. The main aim of this paper is to investigate the effects of time delays and impulse stochastic interference on dynamics of the predator-prey model. First, we prove some properties of the subsystem of the system. Second, in view of comparison theorem and limit superior theory, we obtain the sufficient conditions for the extinction of this system. Furthermore, persistence in mean of the system is also investigated by using the theory of impulsive stochastic differential equations (ISDE) and delay differential equations (DDE). Finally, we carry out some simulations to verify our main results and explain the biological implications.



Complexity ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 2019 ◽  
pp. 1-19 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tingting Ma ◽  
Xinzhu Meng ◽  
Zhengbo Chang

We consider a stochastic one-predator-two-prey harvesting model with time delays and Lévy jumps in this paper. Using the comparison theorem of stochastic differential equations and asymptotic approaches, sufficient conditions for persistence in mean and extinction of three species are derived. By analyzing the asymptotic invariant distribution, we study the variation of the persistent level of a population. Then we obtain the conditions of global attractivity and stability in distribution. Furthermore, making use of Hessian matrix method and optimal harvesting theory of differential equations, the explicit forms of optimal harvesting effort and maximum expectation of sustainable yield are obtained. Some numerical simulations are given to illustrate the theoretical results.



2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-15
Author(s):  
Taolin Zhang ◽  
Yuanfu Shao ◽  
Xiaowan She

In this paper, a stochastic competitive model with distributed time delays and Lévy jumps is formulated. With or without a polluted environment, the model is denoted by (M) or (M0), respectively. The existence of positive solution, persistence in mean, and extinction of species for (M) and (M0) are both studied. The sufficient criteria of stability in distribution for model (M) is obtained. Finally, some numerical simulations are given to illustrate our theoretical results.







2018 ◽  
Vol 11 (05) ◽  
pp. 1850075
Author(s):  
Yongxin Gao ◽  
Shiquan Tian

This paper is concerned with a three-species competitive model with both white noises and Lévy noises. We first carry out the almost complete parameters analysis for the model and establish the critical value between persistence in the mean and extinction for each species. The sufficient criteria for stability in distribution of solutions are obtained. Finally, numerical simulations are carried out to verify the theoretical results.



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