scholarly journals Dynamics and Optimal Harvesting Control for a Stochastic One-Predator-Two-Prey Time Delay System with Jumps

Complexity ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 2019 ◽  
pp. 1-19 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tingting Ma ◽  
Xinzhu Meng ◽  
Zhengbo Chang

We consider a stochastic one-predator-two-prey harvesting model with time delays and Lévy jumps in this paper. Using the comparison theorem of stochastic differential equations and asymptotic approaches, sufficient conditions for persistence in mean and extinction of three species are derived. By analyzing the asymptotic invariant distribution, we study the variation of the persistent level of a population. Then we obtain the conditions of global attractivity and stability in distribution. Furthermore, making use of Hessian matrix method and optimal harvesting theory of differential equations, the explicit forms of optimal harvesting effort and maximum expectation of sustainable yield are obtained. Some numerical simulations are given to illustrate the theoretical results.

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Hong Qiu ◽  
Wenmin Deng ◽  
Mingqi Xiang

AbstractThe aim of this paper is to investigate the optimal harvesting strategies of a stochastic competitive Lotka–Volterra model with S-type distributed time delays and Lévy jumps by using ergodic method. Firstly, the sufficient conditions for extinction and stable in the time average of each species are established under some suitable assumptions. Secondly, under a technical assumption, the stability in distribution of this model is proved. Then the sufficient and necessary criteria for the existence of optimal harvesting policy are established under the condition that all species are persistent. Moreover, the explicit expression of the optimal harvesting effort and the maximum of sustainable yield are given.


2019 ◽  
Vol 38 (6) ◽  
pp. 159-171 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vahid Mohammadnezhad ◽  
Mostafa Eslami ◽  
Hadi Rezazadeh

In this paper, we first study stability analysis of linear conformable fractional differential equations system with time delays. Some sufficient conditions on the asymptotic stability for these systems are proposed by using properties of the fractional Laplace transform and fractional version of final value theorem. Then, we employ conformable Euler’s method to solve conformable fractional differential equations system with time delays to illustrate the effectiveness of our theoretical results


Complexity ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 2017 ◽  
pp. 1-15 ◽  
Author(s):  
Guodong Liu ◽  
Xiaohong Wang ◽  
Xinzhu Meng ◽  
Shujing Gao

In this paper, we explore an impulsive stochastic infected predator-prey system with Lévy jumps and delays. The main aim of this paper is to investigate the effects of time delays and impulse stochastic interference on dynamics of the predator-prey model. First, we prove some properties of the subsystem of the system. Second, in view of comparison theorem and limit superior theory, we obtain the sufficient conditions for the extinction of this system. Furthermore, persistence in mean of the system is also investigated by using the theory of impulsive stochastic differential equations (ISDE) and delay differential equations (DDE). Finally, we carry out some simulations to verify our main results and explain the biological implications.


2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 4068-4093
Author(s):  
Yuanfu Shao ◽  

<abstract><p>This work is concerned with a stochastic predator-prey system with S-type distributed time delays, regime switching and Lévy jumps. By use of the stochastic differential comparison theory and some inequality techniques, we study the extinction and persistence in the mean for each species, asymptotic stability in distribution and the optimal harvesting effort of the model. Then we present some simulation examples to illustrate the theoretical results and explore the effects of regime switching, distributed time delays and Lévy jumps on the dynamical behaviors, respectively.</p></abstract>


2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-15
Author(s):  
Taolin Zhang ◽  
Yuanfu Shao ◽  
Xiaowan She

In this paper, a stochastic competitive model with distributed time delays and Lévy jumps is formulated. With or without a polluted environment, the model is denoted by (M) or (M0), respectively. The existence of positive solution, persistence in mean, and extinction of species for (M) and (M0) are both studied. The sufficient criteria of stability in distribution for model (M) is obtained. Finally, some numerical simulations are given to illustrate our theoretical results.


2018 ◽  
Vol 18 (05) ◽  
pp. 1850041
Author(s):  
Yanchao Zang ◽  
Pingjun Hou ◽  
Yuzhu Tian

In this paper, we consider a class of stochastic competitive Lotka–Volterra system with time delay and Markovian switching. We prove that there exists a global positive solution under the random perturbation. Some sufficient conditions for the stability in distribution of the system are established which improved the classical case. An example is given to illustrate theoretical results.


2019 ◽  
Vol 2019 ◽  
pp. 1-14
Author(s):  
Guodong Liu ◽  
Kaiyuan Liu ◽  
Xinzhu Meng

This paper develops a theoretical framework to investigate optimal harvesting control for stochastic delay differential systems. We first propose a novel stochastic two-predator and one-prey competitive system subject to time delays and Lévy jumps. Then we obtain sufficient conditions for persistence in mean and extinction of three species by using the stochastic qualitative analysis method. Finally, the optimal harvesting effort and the maximum of expectation of sustainable yield (ESY) are derived from Hessian matrix method and optimal harvesting theory of delay differential equations. Moreover, some numerical simulations are given to illustrate the theoretical results.


2018 ◽  
Vol 11 (05) ◽  
pp. 1850075
Author(s):  
Yongxin Gao ◽  
Shiquan Tian

This paper is concerned with a three-species competitive model with both white noises and Lévy noises. We first carry out the almost complete parameters analysis for the model and establish the critical value between persistence in the mean and extinction for each species. The sufficient criteria for stability in distribution of solutions are obtained. Finally, numerical simulations are carried out to verify the theoretical results.


2016 ◽  
Vol 10 (01) ◽  
pp. 1750010 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hong-Li Li ◽  
Long Zhang ◽  
Zhi-Dong Teng ◽  
Yao-Lin Jiang

In most models of population dynamics, diffusion between two patches is assumed to be either continuous or discrete. However, in the real world, it is often the case that diffusion occurs at certain moment every year, impulsive diffusion can provide a more suitable manner to model the actual dispersal (or migration) behaviors for many ecological species. In addition, it is generally recognized that some kinds of time delays are inevitable in population interactions. In view of these facts, a delayed predator–prey system with impulsive diffusion between two patches is proposed. By using comparison theorem of impulsive differential equation and some analysis techniques, criteria on the global attractivity of predator-extinction periodic solution are established, sufficient conditions for the permanence of system are obtained. Finally, numerical simulations are presented to illustrate our theoretical results.


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