scholarly journals Extinction and Persistence in Mean of a Novel Delay Impulsive Stochastic Infected Predator-Prey System with Jumps

Complexity ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 2017 ◽  
pp. 1-15 ◽  
Author(s):  
Guodong Liu ◽  
Xiaohong Wang ◽  
Xinzhu Meng ◽  
Shujing Gao
Keyword(s):  
Differential Equations ◽  
Delay Differential Equations ◽  
Time Delays ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Predator Prey ◽  
Persistence In Mean ◽  
Predator Prey Model ◽  
Prey System ◽  
Delay Differential ◽  
Lévy Jumps

In this paper, we explore an impulsive stochastic infected predator-prey system with Lévy jumps and delays. The main aim of this paper is to investigate the effects of time delays and impulse stochastic interference on dynamics of the predator-prey model. First, we prove some properties of the subsystem of the system. Second, in view of comparison theorem and limit superior theory, we obtain the sufficient conditions for the extinction of this system. Furthermore, persistence in mean of the system is also investigated by using the theory of impulsive stochastic differential equations (ISDE) and delay differential equations (DDE). Finally, we carry out some simulations to verify our main results and explain the biological implications.

scholarly journals Dynamic behaviors of a nonautonomous predator–prey system with Holling type II schemes and a prey refuge

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yumin Wu ◽  
Fengde Chen ◽  
Caifeng Du
Keyword(s):  
Lyapunov Function ◽  
Differential Equations ◽  
Comparison Theorem ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Oscillation Theory ◽  
Type Ii ◽  
Prey Refuge ◽  
Predator Prey ◽  
Predator Prey Model ◽  
Prey System

AbstractIn this paper, we consider a nonautonomous predator–prey model with Holling type II schemes and a prey refuge. By applying the comparison theorem of differential equations and constructing a suitable Lyapunov function, sufficient conditions that guarantee the permanence and global stability of the system are obtained. By applying the oscillation theory and the comparison theorem of differential equations, a set of sufficient conditions that guarantee the extinction of the predator of the system is obtained.

scholarly journals Stochastic Predator-Prey System Subject to Lévy Jumps

2016 ◽  
Vol 2016 ◽  
pp. 1-13 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xinzhu Meng ◽  
Xiaohong Wang
Keyword(s):  
Theoretical Analysis ◽  
Differential Equations ◽  
Positive Solution ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Stochastic Permanence ◽  
Predator Prey ◽  
Prey System ◽  
Global Positive Solution ◽  
Lévy Jumps ◽  
Permanence In Mean

This paper investigates a new nonautonomous impulsive stochastic predator-prey system with the omnivorous predator. First, we show that the system has a unique global positive solution for any given initial positive value. Second, the extinction of the system under some appropriate conditions is explored. In addition, we obtain the sufficient conditions for almost sure permanence in mean and stochastic permanence of the system by using the theory of impulsive stochastic differential equations. Finally, we discuss the biological implications of the main results and show that the large noise can make the system go extinct. Simulations are also carried out to illustrate our theoretical analysis conclusions.

scholarly journals Second-Order Non-Canonical Neutral Differential Equations with Mixed Type: Oscillatory Behavior

Symmetry ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 318
Author(s):  
Osama Moaaz ◽  
Amany Nabih ◽  
Hammad Alotaibi ◽  
Y. S. Hamed
Keyword(s):  
Differential Equations ◽  
Delay Differential Equations ◽  
Mixed Type ◽  
Relevant Literature ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Oscillatory Behavior ◽  
Second Order ◽  
Neutral Differential Equations ◽  
Delay Differential ◽  
Oscillation Of Solutions

In this paper, we establish new sufficient conditions for the oscillation of solutions of a class of second-order delay differential equations with a mixed neutral term, which are under the non-canonical condition. The results obtained complement and simplify some known results in the relevant literature. Example illustrating the results is included.

Stability analysis of uncertain delay differential equations

2021 ◽  
pp. 1-11
Author(s):  
Jian Wang ◽  
Yuanguo Zhu
Keyword(s):  
Differential Equations ◽  
Delay Differential Equations ◽  
Functional Differential Equations ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Liu Process ◽  
Uncertain Dynamical System ◽  
Analytic Expression ◽  
Functional Differential ◽  
The One ◽  
Delay Differential

Uncertain delay differential equation is a class of functional differential equations driven by Liu process. It is an important model to describe the evolution process of uncertain dynamical system. In this paper, on the one hand, the analytic expression of a class of linear uncertain delay differential equations are investigated. On the other hand, the new sufficient conditions for uncertain delay differential equations being stable in measure and in mean are presented by using retarded-type Gronwall inequality. Several examples show that our stability conditions are superior to the existing results.

scholarly journals New Conditions for the Oscillation of Second-Order Differential Equations with Sublinear Neutral Terms

Mathematics ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (11) ◽  
pp. 1159
Author(s):  
Shyam Sundar Santra ◽  
Omar Bazighifan ◽  
Mihai Postolache
Keyword(s):  
Fluid Dynamics ◽  
Neural Networks ◽  
Differential Equations ◽  
Delay Differential Equations ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Second Order ◽  
Qualitative Behavior ◽  
Neutral Differential Equations ◽  
Second Order Differential Equations ◽  
Delay Differential

In continuous applications in electrodynamics, neural networks, quantum mechanics, electromagnetism, and the field of time symmetric, fluid dynamics, neutral differential equations appear when modeling many problems and phenomena. Therefore, it is interesting to study the qualitative behavior of solutions of such equations. In this study, we obtained some new sufficient conditions for oscillations to the solutions of a second-order delay differential equations with sub-linear neutral terms. The results obtained improve and complement the relevant results in the literature. Finally, we show an example to validate the main results, and an open problem is included.

Oscillation of the Riemann–Weber Version of Euler Differential Equations with Delay

2000 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 577-584
Author(s):  
Jitsuro Sugie ◽  
Mitsuru Iwasaki
Keyword(s):  
Differential Equations ◽  
Delay Differential Equations ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Necessary And Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Delay Differential ◽  
Necessary And Sufficient ◽  
Equations With Delay ◽  
Oscillation Of Solutions

Abstract Our concern is to consider delay differential equations of Euler type. Necessary and sufficient conditions for the oscillation of solutions are given. The results extend some famous facts about Euler differential equations without delay.

scholarly journals Oscillation of Fourth-Order Functional Differential Equations with Distributed Delay

Axioms ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 61 ◽  
Author(s):  
Clemente Cesarano ◽  
Omar Bazighifan
Keyword(s):  
Differential Equations ◽  
Fourth Order ◽  
Delay Differential Equations ◽  
Functional Differential Equations ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Distributed Delay ◽  
All Solutions ◽  
Functional Differential ◽  
Delay Differential ◽  
Comparison Technique

In this paper, the authors obtain some new sufficient conditions for the oscillation of all solutions of the fourth order delay differential equations. Some new oscillatory criteria are obtained by using the generalized Riccati transformations and comparison technique with first order delay differential equation. Our results extend and improve many well-known results for oscillation of solutions to a class of fourth-order delay differential equations. The effectiveness of the obtained criteria is illustrated via examples.

scholarly journals Hopf bifurcation and stability in a Beddington-DeAngelis predator-prey model with stage structure for predator and time delay incorporating prey refuge

2019 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
pp. 141-159 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zaowang Xiao ◽  
Zhong Li ◽  
Zhenliang Zhu ◽  
Fengde Chen
Keyword(s):  
Hopf Bifurcation ◽  
Time Delay ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Stage Structure ◽  
Prey Refuge ◽  
Predator Species ◽  
Predator Prey ◽  
Predator Prey Model ◽  
Prey System ◽  
Bifurcation And Stability

Abstract In this paper, we consider a Beddington-DeAngelis predator-prey system with stage structure for predator and time delay incorporating prey refuge. By analyzing the characteristic equations, we study the local stability of the equilibrium of the system. Using the delay as a bifurcation parameter, the model undergoes a Hopf bifurcation at the coexistence equilibrium when the delay crosses some critical values. After that, by constructing a suitable Lyapunov functional, sufficient conditions are derived for the global stability of the system. Finally, the influence of prey refuge on densities of prey species and predator species is discussed.

Oscillations of Second Order Neutral Differential Equations

1993 ◽  
Vol 36 (4) ◽  
pp. 485-496 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shigui Ruan
Keyword(s):  
Differential Equations ◽  
Delay Differential Equations ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Oscillatory Behavior ◽  
Second Order ◽  
Neutral Delay ◽  
Neutral Differential Equations ◽  
Neutral Delay Differential Equation ◽  
Image Position ◽  
Delay Differential

AbstractIn this paper, we consider the oscillatory behavior of the second order neutral delay differential equationwhere t ≥ t0,T and σ are positive constants, a,p, q € C(t0, ∞), R),f ∊ C[R, R]. Some sufficient conditions are established such that the above equation is oscillatory. The obtained oscillation criteria generalize and improve a number of known results about both neutral and delay differential equations.

scholarly journals Existence, Stationary Distribution, and Extinction of Predator-Prey System of Prey Dispersal with Stochastic Perturbation

2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-24 ◽  
Author(s):  
Li Zu ◽  
Daqing Jiang ◽  
Fuquan Jiang
Keyword(s):  
Numerical Simulation ◽  
Stationary Distribution ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Stochastic Perturbation ◽  
Ergodic Property ◽  
Unique Positive Solution ◽  
Initial Value ◽  
Predator Prey ◽  
Predator Prey Model ◽  
Prey System

We consider a predator-prey model in which the preys disperse amongnpatches (n≥2) with stochastic perturbation. We show that there is a unique positive solution and find out the sufficient conditions for the extinction to the system with any given positive initial value. In addition, we investigate that there exists a stationary distribution for the system and it has ergodic property. Finally, we illustrate the dynamic behavior of the system withn=2via numerical simulation.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document