Intellectual Property Rights, Innovation, and Knowledge Economy in Arab Countries

Author(s):  
Nada Zouag ◽  
Molk Kadiri

Access to knowledge economy, as well as progress in this area, is continuously assessed by the expansion of the Intellectual Property Rights (IPRs) in any economy. Development and enforcement of IPRs is likely to protect rights to innovation and creation and contribute thus to further production and use of knowledge. This chapter describes how Arab countries protect the rights to innovation through patents, copyrights, geographical indications, models, labels, and other distinctive measures. Issues related to lack of enforcement and limited implementation of IPRs are not absent from Arab economies.

2015 ◽  
pp. 227-253
Author(s):  
Nada Zouag ◽  
Molk Kadiri

Access to knowledge economy, as well as progress in this area, is continuously assessed by the expansion of the Intellectual Property Rights (IPRs) in any economy. Development and enforcement of IPRs is likely to protect rights to innovation and creation and contribute thus to further production and use of knowledge. This chapter describes how Arab countries protect the rights to innovation through patents, copyrights, geographical indications, models, labels, and other distinctive measures. Issues related to lack of enforcement and limited implementation of IPRs are not absent from Arab economies.


2015 ◽  
Vol 12 (3) ◽  
pp. 565-578 ◽  
Author(s):  
ERKAN GÜRPINAR

AbstractThis essay explores the trade-off between strong and weak intellectual property rights inside firms with reference to the importance of job termination. The probability of job termination has an effect on the relative profitability of different intellectual property rights regimes. Weak intellectual property rights may make it more attractive for skilled workers to join the firm, which will increase its profits while employing workers. However, when a job match is terminated the firm is left with the ownership of intellectual property only under a strong intellectual property rights regime. Based on the institutional complementarities approach we develop a simple model that analyses this trade-off, in which multiple organisational equilibria exist. We show that when intellectual property rights are taken into account, expectations such as increase in the skill and knowledge content of work are not inevitable in the knowledge economy.


Author(s):  
Anak Agung Ngurah Tresna Adnyana

Legal protection of Geographical Indications is necessary to determine whether there are communal or collective people. The communal community character means to belong to the community in the registered Geographical Indication area. This study aims to analyze legal certainty as well as the legal protection of product geographical indications of imitation actions. This research uses empirical law research method. In this case, the authors find that the TRIPs Agreement (Trade-related aspects of Intellectual Property Rights) and the act no 20 of 2016 concerning Trademarks and Geographical Indications are terms used to register. Perlindungan hukum terhadap Indikasi Geografis sangat perlu di perhatikan karena karakter kepemilikannya yang kolektif atau komunal. Karakter kepemilikan yang komunal memiliki arti menjadi milik bersama semua masyarakat dalam wilayah Indikasi Geografis yang telah didaftarkan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kepastian hukum serta perlindungan hukum produk indikasi geografis dari tindakan peniruan. Dalam penelitian ini metode yang digunakan adalah metode penelitian hukum empiris dengan menggunakan pendekatan perundang-undangan. Dalam penelitian ini penulis menemukan bahwa TRIPs Agreement (Trade Related aspects of Intellectual Property Rights) dan Undang-Undang 20 Tahun 2016 Tentang Merek Dan Indikasi Geografis mengatur secara khusus perlindungan bagi produk indikasi geografis yang telah didaftarkan.


2013 ◽  
pp. 714-720
Author(s):  
Zhu Naixiao ◽  
Huang Chunhua

In the knowledge economy era enterprises experience extremely severe competition the intensity of which may be seen in the rate of technology innovation: finally technological innovation can result in the creation of intellectual property (Wu, 2006). “Even great technologies no longer can be relied upon to earn a satisfactory profit before they become commercialized” (Chesbrough, 2007). The effective ways to achieve the commercial value of intellectual property rights relies on the use of intellectual property. An in-depth study of this subject has important theoretical and practical significance for improving the international competitiveness of Chinese enterprises and for protecting their intellectual property rights.


2019 ◽  
Vol 19 (3) ◽  
pp. 639
Author(s):  
Syarifa Mahila

Geographical Indications are legal protections that are regulated in TRIPs on goods or products based on the reputation, quality and characteristics of each region. IG is a separate Intellectual Property Rights which is different from other Intellectual Property Rights because IG can only be registered as a joint / communal right. Geographical Indications are regulated in one Act with a mark, namely Law Number 20 Year 2016 concerning Trademarks and Geographical Indications. IG is a communal right so that in the implementation of its protection it can cause various problems, both in terms of product marketing by external parties and by the IG owner community it self. In terms of supervision it can also cause problems because of the connection with the difficulty of conducting supervision because it involves many individuals with different interests and characters. IG arrangements must be sufficient to support local economic development efforts and even be able to compete globally.


2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 937
Author(s):  
Wilson Wijaya ◽  
Christine S.T. Kansil

Brand is one part of intellectual property rights. Brand is an identifying mark that distinguishes one's property with another's property. However, there are many parties who have bad faith and want to be a part of other people brand’s fame. So they use the same brand name in order to make the goods produced is well-known. Brand is regulated in law number 20 2016 about brand and Geographical Indication. Therefore we need to register our brand to avoid the parties who have bad faith. The authors want to discuss the issue of the strength of good faith element in the registration of trademarks in the implementation of registration in Indonesia and also the protection for brand holders whose registration are rejected in Indonesia. Author will use normative method and refer to scientific books. The strength of good faith element in registering can be seen in Article 4 of the Trademark and Geographical Indications. For protection, brand holder can register it in advance, if it has been approve, the brand holder can submit claim cancelation that regulated in Article 77 to the Central Jakarta District Court to be reviewed and decided who the trademark is and be prove who has the element of bad faith. It is suggested that the original trademark owner's to register their trademark at brand office Indonesia. For foreign trademark owner, they can also improve their trademark to be a well-known brand.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document