Post-Quantum Cryptography and Quantum Cloning

2020 ◽  
pp. 1-28
Author(s):  
Amandeep Singh Bhatia ◽  
Shenggen Zheng
Keyword(s):  
Internet Of Things ◽  
Quantum Cryptography ◽  
The Internet ◽  
Quantum Computers ◽  
Quantum Cloning ◽  
Rsa Cryptosystem ◽  
Large Numbers ◽  
Software Updates ◽  
Post Quantum Cryptography ◽  
The Internet Of Things

In the last two decades, the field of post-quantum cryptography has had an overwhelming response among research communities. The ability of quantum computers to factorize large numbers could break many of well-known RSA cryptosystem and discrete log-based cryptosystem. Thus, post-quantum cryptography offers secure alternatives which are implemented on classical computers and is secure against attacks by quantum computers. The significant benefits of post-quantum cryptosystems are that they can be executed quickly and efficiently on desktops, smartphones, and the Internet of Things (IoTs) after some minor software updates. The main objective of this chapter is to give an outline of major developments in privacy protectors to reply to the forthcoming threats caused by quantum systems. In this chapter, we have presented crucial classes of cryptographic systems to resist attacks by classical and quantum computers. Furthermore, a review of different classes of quantum cloning is presented.

Post-Quantum Cryptography and Quantum Cloning

2021 ◽  
pp. 267-288
Author(s):  
Amandeep Singh Bhatia ◽  
Shenggen Zheng
Keyword(s):  
Internet Of Things ◽  
Quantum Cryptography ◽  
The Internet ◽  
Quantum Computers ◽  
Quantum Cloning ◽  
Rsa Cryptosystem ◽  
Large Numbers ◽  
Software Updates ◽  
Post Quantum Cryptography ◽  
The Internet Of Things

In the last two decades, the field of post-quantum cryptography has had an overwhelming response among research communities. The ability of quantum computers to factorize large numbers could break many of well-known RSA cryptosystem and discrete log-based cryptosystem. Thus, post-quantum cryptography offers secure alternatives which are implemented on classical computers and is secure against attacks by quantum computers. The significant benefits of post-quantum cryptosystems are that they can be executed quickly and efficiently on desktops, smartphones, and the Internet of Things (IoTs) after some minor software updates. The main objective of this chapter is to give an outline of major developments in privacy protectors to reply to the forthcoming threats caused by quantum systems. In this chapter, we have presented crucial classes of cryptographic systems to resist attacks by classical and quantum computers. Furthermore, a review of different classes of quantum cloning is presented.

scholarly journals A Comparative Study of Post-Quantum Cryptosystems for Internet-of-Things Applications

Sensors ◽  
2022 ◽  
Vol 22 (2) ◽  
pp. 489
Author(s):  
Jose-Antonio Septien-Hernandez ◽  
Magali Arellano-Vazquez ◽  
Marco Antonio Contreras-Cruz ◽  
Juan-Pablo Ramirez-Paredes
Keyword(s):  
Internet Of Things ◽  
Quantum Algorithms ◽  
The Internet ◽  
Quantum Computers ◽  
Resource Constrained ◽  
Public Key Cryptosystems ◽  
Shor's Algorithm ◽  
Iot Devices ◽  
Imminent Threat ◽  
The Internet Of Things

The existence of quantum computers and Shor’s algorithm poses an imminent threat to classical public-key cryptosystems. These cryptosystems are currently used for the exchange of keys between servers and clients over the Internet. The Internet of Things (IoT) is the next step in the evolution of the Internet, and it involves the connection of millions of low-powered and resource-constrained devices to the network. Because quantum computers are becoming more capable, the creation of a new cryptographic standard that cannot be compromised by them is indispensable. There are several current proposals of quantum-resistant or post-quantum algorithms that are being considered for future standards. Given that the IoT is increasing in popularity, and given its resource-constrained nature, it is worth adapting those new standards to IoT devices. In this work, we study some post-quantum cryptosystems that could be suitable for IoT devices, adapting them to work with current cryptography and communication software, and conduct a performance measurement on them, obtaining guidelines for selecting the best for different applications in resource-constrained hardware. Our results show that many of these algorithms can be efficiently executed in current IoT hardware, providing adequate protection from the attacks that quantum computers will eventually be capable of.

scholarly journals Over-the-Air Software Updates in the Internet of Things: An Overview of Key Principles

2020 ◽  
Vol 58 (2) ◽  
pp. 35-41 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jan Bauwens ◽  
Peter Ruckebusch ◽  
Spilios Giannoulis ◽  
Ingrid Moerman ◽  
Eli De Poorter
Keyword(s):  
Internet Of Things ◽  
The Internet ◽  
Software Updates ◽  
The Internet Of Things

Research on the Application of Health Information System in Community Residents Based on the Internet of Things

2014 ◽  
Vol 998-999 ◽  
pp. 1370-1373
Author(s):  
Hong Min Liu ◽  
Gui Ying Yang ◽  
Qiang Li
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Information System ◽  
Internet Of Things ◽  
Health Information ◽  
Health Information System ◽  
The Internet ◽  
Large Numbers ◽  
Community Residents ◽  
Broad Public Health ◽  
The Internet Of Things

This article introduces the services and development of the Internet of Things, and analyzes the application of Health Information System in Community Residents Based on the Internet of Things. The Internet of things has particularly novel implications in the area of public health. This is due to (1) The rapid and widespread adoption of powerful contemporary Smartphone's; (2) The increasing availability and use of health and fitness sensors, wearable sensor patches, smart watches, wireless-enabled digital tattoos and ambient sensors; and (3) The nature of public health to implicitly involve connectivity with and the acquisition of data in relation to large numbers of individuals up to population scale. Of particular relevance in relation to the Internet of Things and public health is the need for privacy and anonymity of users. It should be noted that Internet of Things capabilities are not inconsistent with maintaining privacy, due to the focus of public health on aggregate data not individual data and broad public health interventions.

scholarly journals A multivariate identity-based broadcast encryption with applications to the internet of things

2021 ◽  
Vol 0 (0) ◽  
pp. 0
Author(s):  
Vikas Srivastava ◽  
Sumit Kumar Debnath ◽  
Pantelimon Stǎnicǎ ◽  
Saibal Kumar Pal
Keyword(s):  
Internet Of Things ◽  
Cost Effective ◽  
Broadcast Encryption ◽  
The Internet ◽  
Collusion Attack ◽  
Public Key Cryptosystems ◽  
Identity Based ◽  
Post Quantum Cryptography ◽  
Multivariate Public Key ◽  
The Internet Of Things

<p style='text-indent:20px;'>When Kevin Ashton proposed the catchword 'Internet of Things' in 1999, little did he know that technology will become an indispensable part of human lives in just two decades. In short, the Internet of Things (IoT), is a catch-all terminology used to describe devices connected to the internet. These devices can share and receive data as well as provide instructions over a network. By design itself, the IoT system requires multicasting data and information to a set of designated devices, securely. Taking everything into account, Broadcast Encryption (BE) seems to be the natural choice to address the problem. BE allows an originator to broadcast ciphertexts to a big group of receivers in a well-organized and competent way, while ensuring that only designated people can decrypt the data. In this work, we put forward the first Identity-Based Broadcast Encryption scheme based on multivariate polynomials that achieves post-quantum security. Multivariate public key cryptosystems (MPKC), touted as one of the most promising post-quantum cryptography candidates, forms the foundation on which our scheme relies upon, which allows it to be very cost-effective and faster when implemented. In addition, it also provides resistance to collusion attack, and as a consequence our scheme can be utilized to form an efficient and robust IoT system.</p>

Multimedia system and database simulation based on internet of things and cloud service platform

2020 ◽  
pp. 1-12
Author(s):  
Zhang Caiqian ◽  
Zhang Xincheng
Keyword(s):  
Internet Of Things ◽  
Cloud Service ◽  
Multimedia System ◽  
The Internet ◽  
Multimedia Database ◽  
Cloud Platform ◽  
Service Platform ◽  
Device Management ◽  
Cloud Service Platform ◽  
The Internet Of Things

The existing stand-alone multimedia machines and online multimedia machines in the market have certain deficiencies, so they cannot meet the actual needs. Based on this, this research combines the actual needs to design and implement a multi-media system based on the Internet of Things and cloud service platform. Moreover, through in-depth research on the MQTT protocol, this study proposes a message encryption verification scheme for the MQTT protocol, which can solve the problem of low message security in the Internet of Things communication to a certain extent. In addition, through research on the fusion technology of the Internet of Things and artificial intelligence, this research designs scheme to provide a LightGBM intelligent prediction module interface, MQTT message middleware, device management system, intelligent prediction and push interface for the cloud platform. Finally, this research completes the design and implementation of the cloud platform and tests the function and performance of the built multimedia system database. The research results show that the multimedia database constructed in this paper has good performance.

Review of the Current State and Future Development in Standardising Artificial Lighting

2019 ◽  
pp. 4-44 ◽  
Author(s):  
Peter Thorns
Keyword(s):  
Internet Of Things ◽  
Future Development ◽  
Best Practice ◽  
The Internet ◽  
Artificial Lighting ◽  
Current State ◽  
Internal Structures ◽  
European Regulations ◽  
The Internet Of Things

This paper discusses the organisations involved in the development of application standards, European regulations and best practice guides, their scope of work and internal structures. It considers their respective visions for the requirements for future standardisation work and considers in more detail those areas where these overlap, namely human centric or integrative lighting, connectivity and the Internet of Things, inclusivity and sustainability.

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