Analytical Prediction of the Mechanical Properties of High Performance PVA Fiber Reinforced Concrete

2014 ◽  
Vol 567 ◽  
pp. 345-350 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tehmina Ayub ◽  
Nasir Shafiq ◽  
Muhd Fadhil Nuruddin
Keyword(s):  
Mechanical Properties ◽  
Reinforced Concrete ◽  
High Performance ◽  
Fiber Reinforced Concrete ◽  
Analytical Prediction ◽  
Fiber Reinforced ◽  
Fiber Volume ◽  
Binder Ratio ◽  
High Performance Fiber ◽  
Pva Fiber

In this paper, mechanical properties of three series of high performance fiber reinforced concrete (HPFRC) containing 1, 2 and 3% of Polyvinyl Alcohol (PVA) fiber volume are presented. The first series of HPFRC was prepared by using 100% cement, whereas remaining two series were prepared by replacing 10% cement content with silica fume and locally produced metakaolin. All series were designed with water to binder ratio (w/b) of 0.4. The mechanical properties determined in this study include compressive strength, splitting tensile strength and flexural strength. Testing of the specimens was conducted at the 28 days of curing. Experimental results showed that the 3% PVA fiber is the optimum fiber volume to improve the mechanical properties of HPFRC. The variation in the mechanical properties due to the addition of PVA fibers was investigated and presented in the form of mathematical relationship. Further, interrelationship among the mechanical properties was also determined.

EXPERIMENTAL STUDY OF ULTRA-HIGH PERFORMANCE FIBER REINFORCED CONCRETE DOSAGES WITH ULTRA FAST SETTING TIME

2017 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ester Gimenez-Carbo ◽  
Raquel Torres ◽  
Pedro Serna
Keyword(s):  
Mechanical Properties ◽  
Reinforced Concrete ◽  
High Performance ◽  
Mixing Time ◽  
Setting Time ◽  
Fiber Reinforced Concrete ◽  
Strength Development ◽  
Fiber Reinforced ◽  
High Performance Fiber ◽  
Compressive And Flexural Strengths

The overall objective of the work is the development of ultra high performance fiber reinforced concrete (UHPFRC) dosages that can be used for shotcrete. In this study, a number of UHPFRC mixtures with different amount of admixtures (plasticizers and accelerating) and different mixing time were tested, to increase either the rate of stiffening or setting of the concrete or the rate of hardening and early-strength development. Workability, consistency and mechanical properties of UHPFRC including compressive and flexural strengths at different ages were assessed. Results showed mixtures than begin their first setting in less than 1 minute, with very good mechanical properties in 24 hours, and without reducing the compressive strength at 28 days. From the results obtained, various uses of these mixtures are proposed taking into account, the new context of the Construction field, with the appearance of new placing concrete techniques.

scholarly journals Compressive Behavior Characteristics of High-Performance Slurry-Infiltrated Fiber-Reinforced Cementitious Composites (SIFRCCs) under Uniaxial Compressive Stress

Materials ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 159 ◽  
Author(s):  
Seungwon Kim ◽  
Seungyeon Han ◽  
Cheolwoo Park ◽  
Kyong-Ku Yun
Keyword(s):  
Mechanical Properties ◽  
Reinforced Concrete ◽  
Compressive Stress ◽  
High Performance ◽  
Volume Fraction ◽  
Fiber Reinforced Concrete ◽  
Cementitious Composite ◽  
Fiber Reinforced ◽  
Fiber Volume ◽  
Behavior Characteristics

The compressive stress of concrete is used as a design variable for reinforced concrete structures in design standards. However, as the performance-based design is being used with increasing varieties and strengths of concrete and reinforcement bars, mechanical properties other than the compressive stress of concrete are sometimes used as major design variables. In particular, the evaluation of the mechanical properties of concrete is crucial when using fiber-reinforced concrete. Studies of high volume fractions in established compressive behavior prediction equations are insufficient compared to studies of conventional fiber-reinforced concrete. Furthermore, existing prediction equations for the mechanical properties of high-performance fiber-reinforced cementitious composite and high-strength concrete have limitations in terms of the strength and characteristics of contained fibers (diameter, length, volume fraction) even though the stress-strain relationship is determined by these factors. Therefore, this study developed a high-performance slurry-infiltrated fiber-reinforced cementitious composite that could prevent the fiber ball phenomenon, a disadvantage of conventional fiber-reinforced concrete, and maximize the fiber volume fraction. Then, the behavior characteristics under compressive stress were analyzed for fiber volume fractions of 4%, 5%, and 6%.

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