Study of Intelligent Diagnosis System for Photoelectric Tracking Devices Based on Multiple Knowledge Representation

2011 ◽  
Vol 179-180 ◽  
pp. 602-607
Author(s):  
Ming Liang Hou ◽  
Yu Ran Liu ◽  
Shu Bin Xing ◽  
Li Yun Su

Aiming at the fatal flaws of the traditional diagnosis methods for the large-scale photoelectric tracking devices, such as poor stability and adaptive capacity, lack of inspiration and narrow domain knowledge of expert system, etc, more importantly, fundamentally improve the diagnostic efficiency and universality, in this paper, an intelligent mixed inference diagnosis expert system based on multiple knowledge representation and BP neural network is put forward. Firstly, some related key basic concepts and principles of intelligent fault diagnosis technology and several major applied diagnosis knowledge representation methods such as diagnosis fault tree, frame representation production rule and so on, were elaborated. Secondly, in view of high concurrency and relevancy of the system faults, a mixed reasoning mechanism combining BPNN and ES was researched. Finally, some interrelated essential implementation techniques, such as system architecture and VR technology, were also presented. Actual applications and experiments demonstrate that the proposed approach is robust and effective.

2011 ◽  
Vol 65 ◽  
pp. 621-624
Author(s):  
Rong Chang Li ◽  
Ai Xia He

The diagnosis of forging process for large problems, the use of advanced expert system for diagnosis of large forging process, forging process design of a large diagnostic expert system structure is discussed in detail the working principle and function of each module, and to the knowledge representation and reasoning mechanism of the development of key technologies such as policy, practice shows that the expert system can solve large-scale forging process design and diagnosis of problems in the field, in large forging process improvement theory and techniques to improve the forging process with large modules scientific, intelligent with significance.


2012 ◽  
Vol 203 ◽  
pp. 321-324
Author(s):  
Rong Chang Li ◽  
Ai Xia He

The diagnosis of forging process for large problems, the use of advanced expert system for diagnosis of large forging process, forging process design of a large diagnostic expert system structure is discussed in detail the working principle and function of each module, and to the knowledge representation and reasoning mechanism of the development of key technologies such as policy, practice shows that the expert system can solve large-scale forging process design and diagnosis of problems in the field, in large forging process improvement theory and techniques to improve the forging process with large modules scientific, intelligent with significance.


SLEEP ◽  
2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Luca Menghini ◽  
Nicola Cellini ◽  
Aimee Goldstone ◽  
Fiona C Baker ◽  
Massimiliano de Zambotti

Abstract Sleep-tracking devices, particularly within the consumer sleep technology (CST) space, are increasingly used in both research and clinical settings, providing new opportunities for large-scale data collection in highly ecological conditions. Due to the fast pace of the CST industry combined with the lack of a standardized framework to evaluate the performance of sleep trackers, their accuracy and reliability in measuring sleep remains largely unknown. Here, we provide a step-by-step analytical framework for evaluating the performance of sleep trackers (including standard actigraphy), as compared with gold-standard polysomnography (PSG) or other reference methods. The analytical guidelines are based on recent recommendations for evaluating and using CST from our group and others (de Zambotti and colleagues; Depner and colleagues), and include raw data organization as well as critical analytical procedures, including discrepancy analysis, Bland–Altman plots, and epoch-by-epoch analysis. Analytical steps are accompanied by open-source R functions (depicted at https://sri-human-sleep.github.io/sleep-trackers-performance/AnalyticalPipeline_v1.0.0.html). In addition, an empirical sample dataset is used to describe and discuss the main outcomes of the proposed pipeline. The guidelines and the accompanying functions are aimed at standardizing the testing of CSTs performance, to not only increase the replicability of validation studies, but also to provide ready-to-use tools to researchers and clinicians. All in all, this work can help to increase the efficiency, interpretation, and quality of validation studies, and to improve the informed adoption of CST in research and clinical settings.


2021 ◽  
pp. 139-150
Author(s):  
Jakub Flotyński ◽  
Paweł Sobociński ◽  
Sergiusz Strykowski ◽  
Dominik Strugała ◽  
Paweł Buń ◽  
...  

Domain-specific knowledge representation is an essential element of efficient management of professional training. Formal and powerful knowledge representation for training systems can be built upon the semantic web standards, which enable reasoning and complex queries against the content. Virtual reality training is currently used in multiple domains, in particular, if the activities are potentially dangerous for the trainees or require advanced skills or expensive equipment. However, the available methods and tools for creating VR training systems do not use knowledge representation. Therefore, creation, modification and management of training scenarios is problematic for domain experts without expertise in programming and computer graphics. In this paper, we propose an approach to creating semantic virtual training scenarios, in which users’ activities, mistakes as well as equipment and its possible errors are represented using domain knowledge understandable to domain experts. We have verified the approach by developing a user-friendly editor of VR training scenarios for electrical operators of high-voltage installations.


Author(s):  
Yunpeng Li ◽  
Utpal Roy ◽  
Y. Tina Lee ◽  
Sudarsan Rachuri

Rule-based expert systems such as CLIPS (C Language Integrated Production System) are 1) based on inductive (if-then) rules to elicit domain knowledge and 2) designed to reason new knowledge based on existing knowledge and given inputs. Recently, data mining techniques have been advocated for discovering knowledge from massive historical or real-time sensor data. Combining top-down expert-driven rule models with bottom-up data-driven prediction models facilitates enrichment and improvement of the predefined knowledge in an expert system with data-driven insights. However, combining is possible only if there is a common and formal representation of these models so that they are capable of being exchanged, reused, and orchestrated among different authoring tools. This paper investigates the open standard PMML (Predictive Model Mockup Language) in integrating rule-based expert systems with data analytics tools, so that a decision maker would have access to powerful tools in dealing with both reasoning-intensive tasks and data-intensive tasks. We present a process planning use case in the manufacturing domain, which is originally implemented as a CLIPS-based expert system. Different paradigms in interpreting expert system facts and rules as PMML models (and vice versa), as well as challenges in representing and composing these models, have been explored. They will be discussed in detail.


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