Desorption Studies on Hydrogenated Single Walled Carbon Nanotubes Functionalized with Borane (BH3)
In this work, desorption of hydrogen from hydrogenated single walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs) functionalized with borane is discussed. A hydrogen storage medium based on SWCNTs functionalized with borane is designed. The SWCNTs are functionalized with borane (BH3) using LiBH4 as the precursor by solution cast method. The functionalized samples are hydrogenated. A storage capacity of 1.5 wt.% is obtained just above room temperature (50°C). The hydrogenated and dehydrogenated samples are characterized using FTIR and Raman studies. The thermogravimetry/differential thermal analysis (TG/DTA) results reveal that the entire amount of (1.5 wt.%) stored hydrogen is released in the temperature range 100 - 150°C. This temperature range is suitable for hydrogen fuel cells used for vehicular applications.