scholarly journals Thermoelectric Properties of Thin Films from Sorted Single-Walled Carbon Nanotubes

Materials ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (17) ◽  
pp. 3808 ◽  
Author(s):  
Blazej Podlesny ◽  
Bogumila Kumanek ◽  
Angana Borah ◽  
Ryohei Yamaguchi ◽  
Tomohiro Shiraki ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Carbon Nanotubes ◽  
Thermoelectric Properties ◽  
Large Scale ◽  
Single Walled Carbon Nanotubes ◽  
Parent Material ◽  
Free Standing ◽  
Two Phase ◽  
Single Walled Carbon ◽  
Walled Carbon Nanotubes ◽  
Aqueous Two Phase Extraction

Single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs) remain one of the most promising materials of our times. One of the goals is to implement semiconducting and metallic SWCNTs in photonics and microelectronics, respectively. In this work, we demonstrated how such materials could be obtained from the parent material by using the aqueous two-phase extraction method (ATPE) at a large scale. We also developed a dedicated process on how to harvest the SWCNTs from the polymer matrices used to form the biphasic system. The technique is beneficial as it isolates SWCNTs with high purity while simultaneously maintaining their surface intact. To validate the utility of the metallic and semiconducting SWCNTs obtained this way, we transformed them into thin free-standing films and characterized their thermoelectric properties.

scholarly journals Manufacture of Networks from Large Diameter Single-Walled Carbon Nanotubes of Particular Electrical Character

Nanomaterials ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (4) ◽  
pp. 614 ◽  
Author(s):  
Edyta Turek ◽  
Bogumila Kumanek ◽  
Slawomir Boncel ◽  
Dawid Janas
Keyword(s):  
Carbon Nanotubes ◽  
Large Diameter ◽  
Single Walled Carbon Nanotubes ◽  
Phase Extraction ◽  
Free Standing ◽  
Two Phase ◽  
Trade Off ◽  
Single Walled Carbon ◽  
Walled Carbon Nanotubes ◽  
Aqueous Two Phase Extraction

We have demonstrated that the aqueous two-phase extraction (ATPE) can differentiate between large diameter single-walled carbon nanotubes (CNTs) by electrical character. Introduction of “hydration modulators” to the ATPE machinery has enabled us to isolate metallic and semiconducting CNTs with ease. We have also shown that often there is a trade-off between the purity of the obtained fractions and the ability to separate both metallic and semiconducting CNTs at the same time. To isolate the separated CNTs from the matrices, we have proposed a method based on precipitation and hydrolysis, which can eliminate the need to use lengthy dialysis routines. In the final step, we prepared thin free-standing films from the sorted material and probed how electrical charge is transported through such macroscopic ensembles.

Bench-top aqueous two-phase extraction of isolated individual single-walled carbon nanotubes

Nano Research ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 8 (5) ◽  
pp. 1755-1769 ◽  
Author(s):  
Navaneetha K. Subbaiyan ◽  
A. Nicholas G. Parra-Vasquez ◽  
Sofie Cambré ◽  
Miguel A. Santiago Cordoba ◽  
Sibel Ebru Yalcin ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Carbon Nanotubes ◽  
Single Walled Carbon Nanotubes ◽  
Phase Extraction ◽  
Two Phase ◽  
Single Walled Carbon ◽  
Walled Carbon Nanotubes ◽  
Aqueous Two Phase Extraction

Large-scale production of single-walled carbon nanotubes by induction thermal plasma

2007 ◽  
Vol 40 (8) ◽  
pp. 2375-2387 ◽  
Author(s):  
Keun Su Kim ◽  
German Cota-Sanchez ◽  
Christopher T Kingston ◽  
Matej Imris ◽  
Benoit Simard ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Carbon Nanotubes ◽  
Thermal Plasma ◽  
Large Scale ◽  
Single Walled Carbon Nanotubes ◽  
Scale Production ◽  
Single Walled Carbon ◽  
Induction Thermal Plasma ◽  
Large Scale Production ◽  
Walled Carbon Nanotubes

Enhancing the Thermoelectric Performance through the Mutual Interaction between Conjugated Polyelectrolytes and Single-walled Carbon Nanotubes

2022 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shuxun Wan ◽  
Zhongming Chen ◽  
Liping Hao ◽  
Shichao Wang ◽  
Benzhang Li ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Carbon Nanotubes ◽  
Thermoelectric Properties ◽  
Thermoelectric Generator ◽  
Composite Films ◽  
Single Walled Carbon Nanotubes ◽  
Conjugated Polyelectrolytes ◽  
High Performing ◽  
Single Walled Carbon ◽  
Electrical Conductivities ◽  
Walled Carbon Nanotubes

Abstract We present a method of constructing composites composed of conjugated polyelectrolytes (CPEs) and single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs) to obtain a high-performing flexible thermoelectric generator. In this approach, three kinds of polymers, namely, poly[(1,4-(2,5-didodecyloxybenzene)-alt-2,5-thiophene] (P1), poly[(1,4-(2,5-bis-sodium butoxysulfonate-phenylene)-alt-2,5-thiophene] (P2), and poly[(1,4-(2,5-bis-acid butoxysulfonic-phenylene)-alt-2,5-thiophene] (P3) are designed, synthesized and complexed with SWCNTs as thermoelectric composites. The electrical conductivities of CPEs/SWCNTs (P2/SWCNTs, and P3/SWCNTs) nanocomposites are much higher than those of non-CPEs/SWCNTs (P1/SWCNTs) nanocomposites. Among them, the electrical conductivity of P2/SWCNTs with a ratio of 1:4 reaches 3686 S cm-1, which is 12.4 times that of P1/SWCNTs at the same SWCNT mass ratio. Moreover, CPEs/SWCNTs composites (P2/SWCNTs) display remarkably improved thermoelectric properties with the highest power factor (PF) of 163 μW m-1 K-2. In addition, a thermoelectric generator is fabricated with P2/SWCNTs composite films, and the output power and power density of this generator reach 1.37 μW and 1.4 W m-2 (cross-section) at ΔT=70 K. This result is over three times that of the thermoelectric generator composed of non-CPEs/SWCNTs composite films (P1/SWCNTs, 0.37 μW). The remarkably improved electrical conductivities and thermoelectric properties of the CPEs/SWCNTs composites (P2/SWCNTs) are attributed to the enhanced interaction. This method for constructing CPEs/SWCNTs composites can be applied to produce thermoelectric materials and devices.

scholarly journals Preparation and Thermoelectric Properties of Semiconducting Single-Walled Carbon Nanotubes/Regioregular Poly(3-dodecylthiophene) Composite Films

Polymers ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (11) ◽  
pp. 2720
Author(s):  
Mengdi Wang ◽  
Qin Yao ◽  
Sanyin Qu ◽  
Yanling Chen ◽  
Hui Li ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Carbon Nanotubes ◽  
Transport Properties ◽  
Thermoelectric Properties ◽  
Composite Films ◽  
Single Walled Carbon Nanotubes ◽  
Dispersion Phase ◽  
Single Walled Carbon ◽  
Seebeck Coefficients ◽  
Regioregular Poly ◽  
Walled Carbon Nanotubes

Single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWNTs) have been widely used as leading additives for improving the thermoelectric properties of organic materials, due to their unique structure and excellent electronic transport properties. However, the as-synthesized SWNTs are mixtures (mix-SWNT) of semiconducting (sc-SWNT) and metallic (met-SWNT) carbon nanotubes. The significantly different surface character and transport behavior of sc-SWNT and met-SWNT frequently raise the difficulty of modifying microstructures, and tuning transport properties of SWNTs/organic composites, when using mix-SWNTs as dispersion phase. Herein, we prepared high quality sc-SWNTs/rr-P3DDT composite film by presorting pure sc-SWNT from the raw mix-SWNTs using regioregular poly(3-dodecylthiophene) (rr-P3DDT). Both the smoothness and compactness of sc-SWNTs/rr-P3DDT are great improved, as compared with the mix-SWNTs/rr-P3DDT films, and the sc-SWNTs are well-dispersed and uniformly wrapped by rr-P3DDT with diameter less than 50 nm. The significantly enhanced Seebeck coefficients and power factors are obtained in the sc-SWNT/rr-P3DDT samples. As the result, the maximum power factor of 60 μW/mK2 in 50 wt% sc-SWNTs sample is 70% higher than that of mix-SWNTs/P3DDT sample. This work reveals the effectiveness of pure semiconductor SWNTs as fillers to optimize the thermoelectric properties of CNT/polymer nano-composites.

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