Dielectric Properties and Phase Transition of [110]-Oriented 0.68PMN-0.32PT Single Crystals Induced by Temperature and DC Electric Field

2007 ◽  
Vol 336-338 ◽  
pp. 42-45
Author(s):  
Zhen Rong Li ◽  
Jun Jie Qian ◽  
Guo Qiang Zhang ◽  
Zeng Zhe Xi ◽  
Zhuo Xu ◽  
...  

The dielectric response of [110]-oriented 0.68PMN-0.32PT single crystal under dc electric field has been investigated. The characteristics of phase transition under temperature and dc electric field are provided. When electric field is above 2.3kV/cm, abnormal phase transition is induced by temperature and electric field, which corresponds to the phase transition from rhombohedral to orthorhombic ferroelectric phase. With increasing dc electric field, the stable temperature region of orthorhombic phase is expanded. The electric field-temperature (E-T) phase diagram of [110]-oriented 0.68PMN-0.32PT single crystals is presented. The polarization rotation in [110]-oriented single crystal is discussed.

2008 ◽  
Vol 23 (12) ◽  
pp. 3387-3395 ◽  
Author(s):  
F. Fang ◽  
W. Yang ◽  
F.C. Zhang ◽  
H. Qing

In situ observation of the electrically induced crack growth and domain-structure evolution is carried out for [100]- and [101]-oriented 72%Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O3–28% PbTiO3 (PMN–PT 72/28) ferroelectric single crystals under static (poling) and alternating electric fields. On the same poling electric field, domains are in the stable engineered domain state where four equivalent polarization variants coexist for [100]-oriented single crystal, while parallel lines representing the 71° domain boundaries appear for [101]-oriented one. Under the same cyclic electric field, the [100]-oriented single crystal shows much higher crack propagation resistance than that of a [101]-oriented crystal. Apart from the material aspects, such as crystallographic fracture anisotropy and non-180° domain boundary structure, crack boundary condition plays an important role in determining the crack propagation behavior.


2021 ◽  
Vol 875 ◽  
pp. 55-59
Author(s):  
Ghulam Shabbir ◽  
Ahmad H. Qureshi

The capacitance of (1-x)Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O3-xPbTiO3 (PMN-xPT) [001]-oriented single crystal was examined as a function of temperature and applied external dc electric field. The phase transition temperatures under the applied electric field were measured upon cooling the crystal (zero-field heating field-cooling condition) from paraelectric cubic phase. From these data, temperature versus electric field phase diagram of PMN-xPT crystal have been constructed and discussed.


1998 ◽  
Vol 53 (3-4) ◽  
pp. 105-111 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. Tchukvinskyi ◽  
R. Cach ◽  
Z. Czapla

Abstract Electric permittivity measurments as functions of temperature at constant dc electric field and as functions of the dc electric field at constant temperatures in the paraelectric phase have been performed for DMAGaS crystal. The changes of the permittivity maximum with the electric field intensity evidence the first-order character of the ferroelectric phase transition at Tc1. The field dependence of the permittivity ε(E) in the paraelectric phase is discussed, using the classical electric equation of state. A method for the determination of the corresponding coefficients is proposed. The obtained B and C coefficients, together with double hysteresis loop observed above Tc1 prove the first-order character of the ferroelectric phase transition in DMAGaS crystal.


2003 ◽  
Vol 198 (1) ◽  
pp. R1-R3 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiangyong Zhao ◽  
Jie Wang ◽  
Zhi Peng ◽  
Helen L. W. Chan ◽  
Haosu Luo ◽  
...  

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