Effects of Natural Clay on Ionic Conductivity, Crystallinity and Thermal Properties of PEO-LiCF3SO3-Natural Clay as Solid Polymer Electrolyte Nanocomposites

2019 ◽  
Vol 803 ◽  
pp. 98-103 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pattranuch Pongsuk ◽  
Jantrawan Pumchusak

The polymer nanocomposites of PEO-LiCF3SO3 based solid polymer electrolyte were prepared using two kinds of natural clays, which are halloysite nanotube (HNT) and montmorillonite (MMT) nanoparticle. Different contents (0, 1, 5 and 10wt %) of halloysite nanotube (HNT) and montmorillonite (MMT) nanoparticle were explored. Solid polymer electrolyte nanocomposite film was prepared by solution casting method. The ionic conductivity, crystallinity and thermal properties of solid polymer electrolyte membranes were studied by impedance spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction (XRD) and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), respectively. It was found that HNT provided higher ionic conductivity for solid polymer electrolyte nanocomposite than what MMT did. The highest ionic conductivity at room temperature was found at 5% HNT as 2.068 x 10-5 S.cm-1. The ion-polymer interactions between PEO-LiCF3SO3 and natural clay nanoparticle were investigated by using Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectra. The PEO-LiCF3SO3-5%HNT showed good oxidative stability than PEO-LiCF3SO3 composite.

2018 ◽  
Vol 14 (4) ◽  
pp. 443-447
Author(s):  
Yatim Lailun Ni'mah ◽  
Muhammad Fajar Taufik ◽  
Atetegap Maezah ◽  
Fredy Kurniawan

Polymer electrolytes film based on polyethylene oxide (PEO) complexes with NaClO4 salt with a ratio of EO: Na = 20:1 and fly ash as filler has been prepared by solution casting technique. The crystallinity of the solid polymer electrolyte was characterized by X-Ray Diffraction (XRD). The interaction between PEO and Na-ions confirmed by Fourier Transform Infra Red (FTIR) analysis. The ionic conductivity of the solid polymer electrolyte was investigated by impedance analysis from 1 MHz to 1 Hz at a varied temperature of 50°C, 60°C, 70°C, 80°C, and 90°C. The maximum ionic conductivity of EO: Na = 20 was 5.31 x 10-5 S cm-1 and increases to 2.13 x 10-4 S cm-1 by the addition of fly ash 5% at the temperature of 60°C.


2015 ◽  
Vol 6 (7) ◽  
pp. 1052-1055 ◽  
Author(s):  
Suting Yan ◽  
Jianda Xie ◽  
Qingshi Wu ◽  
Shiming Zhou ◽  
Anqi Qu ◽  
...  

A solid polymer electrolyte fabricated using ion containing microgels manifests high ionic conductivity for potential use in lithium batteries.


2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (34) ◽  
pp. 19970-19976 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cheng Ma ◽  
Yiming Feng ◽  
Fangzhou Xing ◽  
Lin Zhou ◽  
Ying Yang ◽  
...  

A borate decorated anion-immobilized solid polymer electrolyte effectively integrates high ionic conductivity, high Li+ transference number and reasonably mechanical integrity, enabling long-term cycling stability for dendrite-free lithium metal batteries.


ACS Omega ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (19) ◽  
pp. 18203-18209 ◽  
Author(s):  
Prasad Raut ◽  
Si Li ◽  
Yu-Ming Chen ◽  
Yu Zhu ◽  
Sadhan C. Jana

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