The Thermal Spike Model: A Possible Way to Describe the Effects Induced in Y2O3 by Swift Heavy Ion Irradiations

1997 ◽  
Vol 248-249 ◽  
pp. 21-32 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. Dufour ◽  
S. Hemon ◽  
F. Gourbilleau ◽  
E. Paumier ◽  
E. Dooryhee
2019 ◽  
Vol 21 (30) ◽  
pp. 16634-16646
Author(s):  
Paramita Patra ◽  
S. A. Khan ◽  
M. Bala ◽  
D. K. Avasthi ◽  
S. K. Srivastava

A combination of density functional theory computations and swift heavy ion (SHI) mixing experiments is employed to assess the thermal spike model of SHI–matter interactions.


2020 ◽  
Vol 229 ◽  
pp. 05001
Author(s):  
Christelle Stodel ◽  
Marcel Toulemonde ◽  
Christoph Fransen ◽  
Bertrand Jacquot ◽  
Emmanuel Clément ◽  
...  

High electronic excitations in radiation of metallic targets with swift heavy ion beams at the coulomb barrier play a dominant role in the damaging processes of some metals. The inelastic thermal spike model was developed to describe tracks in materials and is applied in this paper to some systems beams/targets employed recently in some nuclear physics experiments. Taking into account the experimental conditions and the approved electron-phonon coupling factors, the results of the calculation enable to interpret the observation of the fast deformation of some targets.


2014 ◽  
Vol 1715 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alex B. Cusick ◽  
Maik Lang ◽  
Fuxiang Zhang ◽  
Jiaming Zhang ◽  
Christina Trautmann ◽  
...  

ABSTRACTA chemical decomposition and related phase transformation have been observed in 2.2 GeV 197Au irradiated SnO2 nanopowder. X-ray diffraction (XRD), Raman spectroscopy, and transmission electron microscopy (TEM) were used to characterize the transformation from tetragonal SnO2 (P42/mnm) into tetragonal SnO (P4/nmm). Rietveld refinement of the XRD data determined the structures and proportion of these phases up to a fluence of 2.4×1013 ions/cm2. The initially intense diffraction maxima corresponding to SnO2 gradually decrease in intensity with an increase in fluence. At a fluence of approximately 3.9×1012 ions/cm2, diffraction maxima corresponding to SnO become clearly evident and increase in intensity as fluence increases. Both Raman and TEM analyses confirm the transformation from tetragonal SnO2 to SnO. The XRD refinement results are consistent with a multiple-impact model of transformation, confirmed by TEM as no single tracks were observed. Previous swift heavy ion irradiations of SnO2 have led only to changes in grain size, degrees of crystallinity, and the formation of “holes”. The inconsistency in results is discussed in depth. The proposed mechanism for the currently observed transformation is the interrelation of defect accumulation and thermal-spike mechanisms. The formation of SnO, apparent O loss from the transformation regions, and associated Sn reduction are discussed in terms of thermodynamic, kinetic, and thermal-spike model considerations.


2006 ◽  
Vol 3 (5) ◽  
pp. 320-326
Author(s):  
I. V. Amirkhanov ◽  
A. Yu. Didyk ◽  
N. R. Sarker ◽  
I. Sarhadov ◽  
V. K. Semina ◽  
...  

RSC Advances ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (64) ◽  
pp. 58950-58956 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vantari Siva ◽  
Abdelhak Chettah ◽  
Biswarup Satpati ◽  
S. Ojha ◽  
D. Kanjilal ◽  
...  

Enhanced surface and interface diffusion in Ni–Bi bilayers has been observed using 100 MeV Au ion irradiation. The experimental observations were demonstrated using thermal spike model calculations.


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