Study on Plunge Milling Cutter Design with Finite Element Analysis

2016 ◽  
Vol 836-837 ◽  
pp. 425-429
Author(s):  
Yuan Sheng Zhai ◽  
Hong Li Song ◽  
Jing Shu Hu

Plunge milling cutter withstanding greater loads in heavy milling can cause tool breakage, cutting vibration, even chatter. Firstly, geometric model of plunge milling cutter on various combinations of axial rake angle and radial rake angle are established. Secondly, with combination different axial rake angle and radial rake angle of plunge milling cutter under static load, the amount of deformation plunge milling cutter are calculated by finite element analysis. Finally, the plunge milling cutter first six natural frequencies are given in plunge milling cutter modal analysis with finite element analysis. The results show that minimum total deformation of plunge milling cutter is given with the axial rake angle 5° and radial rake angle-5 ° of the cutter and when the tool working at frequencies up to 10012HZ has caused vibration within the XY plane.

2002 ◽  
Vol 124 (2) ◽  
pp. 189-199 ◽  
Author(s):  
Y. B. Guo ◽  
C. R. Liu

A practical explicit 3D finite element analysis model has been developed and implemented to analyze turning hardened AISI 52100 steels using a PCBN cutting tool. The finite element analysis incorporated the thermo-elastic-plastic properties of the work material in machining. An improved friction model has been proposed to characterize tool-chip interaction with the friction coefficient and shear flow stresses determined by force calibration and material tests, respectively. A geometric model has been established to simulate a 3D turning. FEA Model predictions have reasonable accuracy for chip geometry, forces, residual stresses, and cutting temperatures. FEA model sensitivity analysis indicates that the prediction is consistent using a suitable magnitude of material failure strain for chip separation, the simulation gives reasonable results using the experimentally determined material properties, the proposed friction model is valid and the sticking region on the tool-chip interface is a dominant factor of model predictions.


1999 ◽  
Author(s):  
V. Madhavan ◽  
L. Olovsson ◽  
S. C. Swargam ◽  
R. Agarwal

Abstract We describe here the development and testing of a capability for finite element simulation of practical machining operations such as turning and milling, using 3D multi-material, explicit dynamic, Eulerian finite element analysis. In these simulations the workpiece material and the air surrounding it are modeled using Eulerian finite elements and the flow of the workpiece material into the air as a result of the action of the Lagrangian tool can be freely tracked. Tension tests and Taylor impact tests are simulated using the traditional Lagrangian approach as well as the Eulerian approach. Comparison of the results is used to understand the factors affecting the solution accuracy. Simulations of orthogonal machining using this technique show that the side flow of the chip is simulated realistically. Simulations of oblique machining with various rake and inclination angles confirm that the chip flow angle is independent of the rake angle. Inertial effects cause the chip flow angle to differ from the inclination angle as the weight of the chip increases. Simulations of turning and end milling show that chip formation and flow can be simulated ab-initio. The simulation capability described here can provide accurate results for various outputs of interest and is also computationally efficient, allowing a typical analysis to be completed within a day.


2019 ◽  
Vol 2019 ◽  
pp. 1-19
Author(s):  
Zhao Xu ◽  
Zezhi Rao ◽  
Vincent J. L. Gan ◽  
Youliang Ding ◽  
Chunfeng Wan ◽  
...  

Mesh generation plays an important role in determining the result quality of finite element modeling and structural analysis. Building information modeling provides the geometry and semantic information of a building, which can be utilized to support an efficient mesh generation. In this paper, a method based on BRep entity transformation is proposed to realize the finite element analysis using the geometric model in the IFC standard. The h-p version of the finite element analysis method can effectively deal with the refined expression of the model of bending complex components. By meshing the connection model, it is suggested to adopt the method of scanning to generate hexahedron, which improves the geometric adaptability of the mesh model and the quality and efficiency of mesh generation. Based on the extension and expression of IFC information, the effective finite element structure information is extracted and extended into the IFC standard mode. The information is analyzed, and finally the visualization of finite element analysis in the building model can be realized.


2011 ◽  
Vol 52-54 ◽  
pp. 1147-1152
Author(s):  
Guang Guo Zhang ◽  
Wei Jiang ◽  
Hong Hua Zhang ◽  
Huan Wang

In the traditional designs of milling cutter, we cannot get the required accuracy of machining as there may be local deformation on the edges, even more the cutter can break down. Aiming at this situation, a finite-element model of straight pin milling cutter with helical tooth are built using Marc, a nonlinear finite-element analysis software, the different cutting forces of the milling cutter during the cutting process are analyzed and the cutting forces of the milling cutter at different parameters are studied. We get the stress, the strain and the temperature distribution of the milling cutter in different situation. Our work offer a theoretical basis of improving stress of the cutter, designing the structure of cutters reasonably and analyzing the cutter failure as well as a new method of analysis and calculation of the cutter life and strength.


2012 ◽  
Vol 630 ◽  
pp. 291-296
Author(s):  
Yu Wang ◽  
En Chen ◽  
Jun Qing Gao ◽  
Yun Feng Gong

In the past finite element analysis (FEA) and multi-body system simulation (MBS) were two isolated methods in the field of mechanical system simulation. Both of them had their specific fields of application. In recent years, it is urgent to combine these two methods as the flexible multi-body system grows up. This paper mainly focuses on modeling of the spindle system of hammer crusher, including geometric model, finite element model and multi-body dynamics (MBD) model. For multi-body dynamics modeling, the contact force between hammer and scrap steel was discussed, which is important to obtain the impact force. This paper also proposed how to combine FEA and MBS to analyze the dynamic performance of the spindle system by using different software products of MSC.Software.


2005 ◽  
Vol 09 (03) ◽  
pp. 103-111 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kyu-Jung Kim ◽  
Il-Kyu Hwang

A simple yet efficient paradigm for geometric mesh generation using the Visible Human Project Male dataset for further finite element analysis was presented. The minimum distance classifier was used for the discriminant function between the class centers classified by the fuzzy c-means clustering method in the RGB space. Furthermore, based on two major geometric assumptions on the boundary curves, star-shaped polygon and geometric conformity, a points-on-line search technique was devised for efficient computation of the boundary points of the contours for each anatomical component of the human forearm complex. The computed boundary points in each slice were fitted to a closed spline curve and resampled and then refitted for correct alignment with the consecutive boundary curves in order to improve geometric fidelity. By using the refitted contours, a 3-D geometric model of the human radius, ulna, and surrounding soft tissue was generated in a commercial computer–aided design system and exported to a commercial finite element analysis package for meshing with its built-in automatic mesh generator. The proposed method can be applied to geometric mesh generation of other long bones, which allows easy handling, storage, and exchange of the model.


2012 ◽  
Vol 184-185 ◽  
pp. 214-217
Author(s):  
Fei Xie ◽  
Jian Hua Wang ◽  
Yun Cheng Wang

On the basis of the analysis of special demand of helical gear of automotive transmission, gear precision modeling and finite element analysis of bending stress were carried out in this paper. In UG three-dimensional modeling environment, helical gear model was generated and imported into ANSYS software. Then the meshing on the geometric model and influence on gear strength with different radius of root fillet were discussed. The paper provided certain methods to guide the gear parametric design, strength analysis and improve optimization design efficiency of transmission gear parts.


2014 ◽  
Vol 518 ◽  
pp. 190-195
Author(s):  
Ying Jie Duan ◽  
Ling Chen ◽  
Tao Xiong ◽  
Xing Hua Niu

To compare the strain and stress distribution on jaw bone around the implant with different crown-root and different teeth high in teeth repairing, three-dimensional geometric model of the implant was created and analyzed through UG and finite element analysis software. Model came to workbench software after it was drawn and assembly by 3D mapping software of UG. Given material properties of the model, meshing, boundary conditions and forces applied for analysis. It was Obtained that the size and distribution of stress and strain about jaw bone and implant under different conditions. The influence of jaw bone and implant in different conditions was discussed. The main results of the study are as follows: different implant and crown-root, maximum stress with the crown-root increases, but the maximum stress is placid. Factor in the high thread where the maximum stress with high thread show an inverted "U" shape, the maximum strain with high thread becomes flat.


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