Microstructural Magnetic Characterization of Annealed Non-Oriented Electrical Steel

2018 ◽  
Vol 915 ◽  
pp. 190-195
Author(s):  
Evangelos Hristoforou ◽  
Athanasios G. Mamalis

The present paper investigates the utilization of the magnetic Barkhausen noise and magnetic permeability methods for the nondestructive characterization of annealed non-oriented electrical steel samples which were isothermally annealed in a wide range of temperatures (400°C – 950°C) and subsequently cooled in air. The resulting magnetic properties were compared with the microstructural changes occurring during annealing.

2014 ◽  
Vol 605 ◽  
pp. 39-42 ◽  
Author(s):  
Polykseni Vourna

In this paper the influence of Electron Beam Welding (EBW) on the microstructure, mechanical and magnetic properties of Non-Oriented Electrical steels was presented and evaluated. Single pass welds free of defects were produced at welding speeds and pulsed currents following a predesigned protocol. The samples microstructure and the macrohardness tests were concluded with the magnetic measurements (Barkhausen Noise) in order to correlate the structural and mechanical properties with the magnetizing behavior of Non-Oriented Electrical Steel.


2018 ◽  
Vol 941 ◽  
pp. 274-279
Author(s):  
You Liang He ◽  
Mehdi Mehdi ◽  
Erik J. Hilinski ◽  
Afsaneh Edrisy

Non-oriented electrical steel sheets are the most commonly used material for the manufacturing of magnetic cores for electric motors and generators. The microstructure and texture of the steel after final annealing have a significant effect on the magnetic properties of the lamination core. To investigate the effect of cold rolling and annealing on the magnetic properties of the steel sheets, a 0.9 wt% Si non-oriented electrical steel was cold rolled at different angles to the hot rolling direction (HRD) and annealed at various temperatures (600°C to 750°C) to produce dissimilar microstructures. The progress of recrystallization was characterized by electron backscatter diffraction (EBSD), and the magnetic response of the steel at various stages of recrystallization was evaluated by magnetic Barkhausen noise (MBN). A number of MBN parameters, e.g. the root mean square, the smoothed envelope, the peak, the full width at half maximum (FWHM) of the envelope, the time integral of the MBN signals and the MBN energy, were analyzed with respect to the fraction of recrystallization during annealing. The results show that cold rolling at different angles to the hot rolling direction induces various deformation microstructures and stored energies, which, in turn, lead to considerably different recrystallization behaviours during annealing. The difference in recrystallization of these materials is also reflected in the MBN parameters.


2010 ◽  
Vol 67 ◽  
pp. 82-91 ◽  
Author(s):  
Julia Orna ◽  
Luis Morellón ◽  
Pedro Algarabel ◽  
José M. De Teresa ◽  
Amalio Fernández-Pacheco ◽  
...  

In this article, we review our recent research on Fe3O4 epitaxial thin films and Fe3O4/MgO/Fe epitaxial heterostructures. More specifically, we report on the magnetotransport properties of Fe3O4 epitaxial films in a wide range of film thicknesses and temperatures, focusing on the anomalous, planar and ordinary Hall effects. We also summarize our insight on the origin of the enhanced magnetic moment found in ultra-thin magnetite films (thickness t < 5 nm). Finally, our work on the growth, and structural and magnetic characterization of heteroepitaxial Fe3O4/MgO/Fe trilayers is presented.


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