Microstructure and Texture Evolution in a Cold-Rolled High Mn Steel with Microadditions of Ti and Nb

2013 ◽  
Vol 203-204 ◽  
pp. 71-76
Author(s):  
Sławomir Kołodziej ◽  
Joanna Kowalska ◽  
Wiktoria Ratuszek ◽  
Wojciech Ozgowicz ◽  
Krzysztof Chruściel

The aim of this work was the microstructure and texture analysis of a deformed via cold-rolling 24.5Mn-3.5Si-1.5Al-Ti-Nb TWIP/TRIP type steel. It was found, that during cold plastic deformation a phase transformation of austenite into martensite takes place. The transformation progress was confirmed by the microscopic investigations. The texture of austenite is characterized by a limited α1=||RD fibre and the γ=||ND fibre. The texture of austenite changed with increasing deformation rate. In the texture of deformed austenite the strongest orientation is the {110} Goss orientation, which belongs to the α=||ND orientation fibre. During cold plastic deformation γ→ε and γ→ε→α’ phase transformations as well as the deformation of γ, ε and α’ phases are taking place in the steel. The formed ε phase (hexagonal structure) also possesses a distinct texture.

2007 ◽  
Vol 558-559 ◽  
pp. 137-142 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lieven Bracke ◽  
Kim Verbeken ◽  
Leo Kestens ◽  
Jan Penning

The recrystallization behaviour of a cold rolled austenitic Fe-Mn steel is studied to explain the fine grained final microstructure. Thorough investigation of the kinetics, the microstructure and the texture evolution during recrystallization showed that the fast recrystallization kinetics is responsible for the final microstructure, while an oriented nucleation mechanism determines the texture evolution. The reason for the fast recrystallization kinetics is the low amount of recovery prior to recrystallization, resulting in a high driving force for the latter.


2013 ◽  
Vol 203-204 ◽  
pp. 115-120 ◽  
Author(s):  
Joanna Kowalska ◽  
Wiktoria Ratuszek ◽  
Małgorzata Witkowska ◽  
Anna Zielińska-Lipiec

The research was carried out on 26Mn-3Si-3Al steel having a low value of SFE. After casting, steel was forged and hot-rolled at the temperatures within the range of from 1200°C to 900. Next, the steel was cold rolled until the deformation of 66% was obtained. Upon the basis of X-ray examination and the observations of microstructures, it was found out that during cold rolling mechanical twinning and the martensitic transformation of austenite in hcp-ε martensite occurred. The crystallographic texture of the γ phase (austenite) and ε phase (martensite) was also examined.


2017 ◽  
Author(s):  
Z. Yanushkevich ◽  
A. Belyakov ◽  
C. Haase ◽  
D. A. Molodov ◽  
R. Kaibyshev

Materials ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (24) ◽  
pp. 5834
Author(s):  
Chi Zhang ◽  
Laszlo S. Toth

During severe plastic deformation (SPD), there is usually extended grain fragmentation, associated with the formation of a crystallographic texture. The effect of texture evolution is, however, coarsening in grain size, as neighbor grains might coalesce into one grain by approaching the same ideal orientation. This work investigates the texture-induced grain coarsening effect in face-centered cubic polycrystals during simple shear, in 3D topology. The 3D polycrystal aggregate was constructed using a cellular automaton model with periodic boundary conditions. The grains constituting the polycrystal were assigned to orientations, which were updated using the Taylor polycrystal plasticity approach. At the end of plastic straining, a grain detection procedure (similar to the one in electron backscatter diffraction, but in 3D) was applied to detect if the orientation difference between neighboring grains decreased below a small critical value (5°). Three types of initial textures were considered in the simulations: shear texture, random texture, and cube-type texture. The most affected case was the further shearing of an initially already shear texture: nearly 40% of the initial volume was concerned by the coalescence effect at a shear strain of 4. The coarsening was less in the initial random texture (~30%) and the smallest in the cube-type texture (~20%). The number of neighboring grains coalescing into one grain went up to 12. It is concluded that the texture-induced coarsening effect in SPD processing cannot be ignored and should be taken into account in the grain fragmentation process.


Author(s):  
A Weidner ◽  
K Fischer ◽  
C Segel ◽  
G Schreiber ◽  
H Biermann

1971 ◽  
Vol 13 (12) ◽  
pp. 1021-1023 ◽  
Author(s):  
I. N. Kidin ◽  
G. V. Shcherbedinskii ◽  
V. I. Andryushechkin ◽  
V. A. Volkov

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