scholarly journals Bilateral bispectral index monitoring to detect cerebral hypoperfusion during carotid endarterectomy under general anesthesia

2018 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 125 ◽  
Author(s):  
JinXi Zheng
2005 ◽  
Vol 100 (1) ◽  
pp. 158-161 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yasuhiro Morimoto ◽  
Yoko Monden ◽  
Kazunobu Ohtake ◽  
Takefumi Sakabe ◽  
Satoshi Hagihira

Author(s):  
Funda Gumus ◽  
Kerem Erkalp ◽  
Sitki N. Sinikoglu ◽  
Mehmet S. Sevdi ◽  
Abdulkadir Yektas ◽  
...  

2009 ◽  
Vol 21 (6) ◽  
pp. 431-434 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mitsuharu Kodaka ◽  
Yuki Nishikawa ◽  
Toshinari Suzuki ◽  
Kazumi Asano ◽  
Akihiko Maeyama ◽  
...  

Doklady BGUIR ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 18 (8) ◽  
pp. 77-82
Author(s):  
A. A. Satsishur

The method of automatical adjustment controlled maintenance of the surgical stage of anesthesia of patient during general anesthesia by means of volatile anesthetic dosage regulation depending on BIS level is described and explained. There was conducted a theoretical analysis of possibilities and perspectives of anesthesia depth’s automatical adjustment during general anesthesia by bispectral index individual monitoring depending on volatile anesthetic dosage and individual patient’s condition along with extent of surgical intervention. The possibilities of currently available medical devices allowing to implement the method into the practice have been analyzed. The technical explanation of interaction between modern volatile anesthetic vaporizer and bispectral index monitoring by feedback from integrated microprocessor, breathing circuit and multiple gas monitor of anesthesia machine and microprocessor of vaporizer has been presented.


2012 ◽  
Vol 65 (5-6) ◽  
pp. 228-232
Author(s):  
Dragana Kastratovic ◽  
Nadezda Radosic ◽  
Branko Milakovic ◽  
Snjezana Tomic ◽  
Vladimir Nesic ◽  
...  

Introduction. Modern hospital pharmacology insists on assessing each patient?s individual characteristics because of their influence on drug pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamic effect. The study was aimed at evaluating anesthetic doses in patients with benign larynx tumors treated by general endotracheal anesthesia during endoscopic surgery procedures. Material and Methods. The study is a part of a prospective, phase IV, academic study carried out at the Clinical Center of Serbia. The evaluation included 30 patients, who were divided into two groups: Group A - 10 patients, anesthetized with standard recommended anesthetic doses. The insight into the obtained bispectral index values was possible only after completion of the surgery. Group B consisted of 20 patients, anesthetized with anesthetic doses corrected according to bispectral index monitoring values. Results. The average duration of waking up in group A and B was 120.0 ?10.0 sec and B 70.0?9.0 sec, respectively, (p<0.01). When compared with group A the corrected induction anesthetic doses, corrected maintenance doses and anesthetic total consumption were lower in group B by 25% (p<0.01), 15% (p<0.01) and 25% (p<0.01), respectively. Conclusion. It is possible to overdose anesthetic drug during surgery without using bispectral index technology monitoring during general anesthesia in otorhinolaryngology maxillofacial surgery. Bispectral index monitoring should be the clinical standard in general anesthesia.


2001 ◽  
Vol 94 (3) ◽  
pp. 520-522 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michael F. O’Connor ◽  
Suanne M. Daves ◽  
Avery Tung ◽  
Richard I. Cook ◽  
Ronald Thisted ◽  
...  

Background Unexpected awareness is a rare but well-described complication of general anesthesia that has received increased scientific and media attention in the past few years. Transformed electroencephalogram monitors, such as the Bispectral Index monitor, have been advocated as tools to prevent unexpected recall. Methods The authors conducted a power analysis to estimate how many patients would be needed in an appropriately powered study to demonstrate the Bispectral Index monitor reduces awareness, as well as a cost analysis to assess the cost of using the monitor for this purpose alone. Results If unexpected recall is rare (1 in 20,000), it will require a large study to demonstrate that the monitor reduces awareness (200,000-800,000 patients), and the cost of using it for this purpose alone would be high ($400,000 per case prevented). If awareness is common (1 in 100), then the number of patients needed in a study to demonstrate that the monitor works becomes tractable (1,000-4,000 patients), and the cost of using the monitor for this purpose alone becomes lower ($2,000 per case prevented). Because there are reported cases of awareness despite Bispectral Index monitoring, the authors are certain that the effectiveness of the monitor is less than 100%. As the performance of the monitor decreases from 100%, the size of the study needed to demonstrate that it works increases, as does the cost of using it to prevent awareness. Conclusion The contention that Bispectral Index monitoring reduces the risk of awareness is unproven, and the cost of using it for this indication is currently unknown.


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