Transurethral Resection of Prostate in Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia Patients with Large Prostate Volume

2008 ◽  
Vol 49 (10) ◽  
pp. 906
Author(s):  
Ho Song Yu ◽  
Won Tae Kim ◽  
Won Sik Ham ◽  
Young Deuk Choi
2015 ◽  
Vol 12 (3) ◽  
pp. 163-167 ◽  
Author(s):  
HN Joshi ◽  
IJ De Jong ◽  
RM Karmacharya ◽  
B Shrestha ◽  
R Shrestha

Background Benign prostatic hyperplasia is a condition occurring in elderly men in which the prostate gland is enlarged, hence the condition also known as benign enlargement of prostate. Benign hyperplasia can lead to both obstructive and irritative symptoms. Transurethral resection of prostate (TURP) still remains the gold standard modality of surgical treatment of obstructive lower urinary tract symptoms due to Benign hyperplasia.Objectives The objective of this study was to evaluate the outcomes of TURP in large prostate (>80 grams) in comparison to small prostate (<80 grams) in terms of efficacy, safety and complications.Methods A total of 65 cases included in this prospective study, which were operated by a single surgeon with conventional monopolar TURP using standard technique. Intra -operative and post-operative complications, pre and post- operative quality of life (QoL) and international prostate symptom score (IPSS), operative time, time to removal of catheter and hospital stay were evaluated between small and large prostate gland volumes.Results Out of 65 cases, 30 were with large prostate size i.e. 80 grams or more (group 1), and 35 cases were with small prostate size than 80 grams size (group 2). Mean age was 71.8 SD ± 6.9 years in group 1 and 68.2 SD ± 12.7 years in group 2. The mean preoperative volume of prostate was 88.8 grams (range 80-115 grams) in group 1 and 40.3 (range 20-65 grams) in group 2. The mean preoperative post void residual volume of urine (PVRU) was 244 ml SD ± 190.8 ml in group 1 and 117 ml ± 70.3 ml in group 2. Mean resection time in group 1 was 110 (range 90-130) minutes and in group 2 it was 90 minutes (range 55-115) minutes. There were quite satisfactory improvements in IPSS and QoL. No significant complications were observed except TUR syndrome in 2 cases from group 2, which were managed well in postoperative period.Conclusion With meticulous resection and intra-operative haemostasis using continuous out flow resectoscope, conventional monopolar TURP is equally safe and effective in large size prostate as compare in small size.Kathmandu University Medical Journal Vol.12(3) 2014; 163-167


2021 ◽  
Vol 28 (06) ◽  
pp. 848-853
Author(s):  
Aadil Chaudhary ◽  
Zulfiqar Ahmed ◽  
Bilal Ahmed ◽  
Kaleem Ullah ◽  
Mehran Khan Lashari ◽  
...  

Objective: To determine the frequency of post-operative complications of transurethral resection of prostate (TURP), in benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) patients, using the Modified Clavien Classification System (MCCS). Study Design: Descriptive study. Setting: Urology Department, Sindh Institute of Urology and Transplantation, Karachi. Period: 26th May, 2019 to 25th Nov, 2019. Material & Methods: A total number of 162 patients with benign prostatic hyperplasia planned for TURP were included in this study and Post-operative complications data was collected, and classified according to the Modified Clavien Classification System (MCCS). Patient’s demographics and other parameters like prostate volume, operative time, mean prostatic tissue resected and hospital stay was collected. Results: Mean age was 63.32±8.36 years. Mean prostate volume was 56.99±13.25 grams. Mean operative time was 26.55±9.46 mins. Mean prostate tissue resected was 16.75±12.09 grams. Mean hospital stay was 1.27±0.60 mins. Grade I complication was occurred in 06 (3.70%) patients, grade II in 03 (1.85%) patients, grade III in 00 patients, grade IV in 01 (0.62%) patients and grade V in no patient. While there were no complications in remaining 152 (93.83%) patients. Conclusion: Clavien–Dindo classification system can be easily applied by urologists to grade the post-operative transurethral resection of prostate (TURP) complications. We observed that TURP is a very safe procedure for surgical management of benign prostatic hyperplasia, and is having low morbidity and mortality.


2013 ◽  
Vol 94 (3) ◽  
pp. 409-412
Author(s):  
R M Sitdykov ◽  
E N Shaidullin ◽  
A Y Zubkov

Aim. To assess the surgical treatment outcomes for benign prostatic hyperplasia. Methods. The surgical treatment outcomes for benign prostatic hyperplasia were analyzed in 72 patients. 44 patients underwent transvesical prostatectomy ended with blind urinary bladder stitch, 28 patients with a prostate volume of less than 60 ml were offered transurethral resection of prostate. The patients’ mean age was 73.6 years. Inclusion criteria were: average urination flow rate (Qav) 10 ml/sec, total international prostate symptom score (I-PSS) 19, residual urine volume 50 ml. Prostate volume ranged from 29 to 150 ml. All interventions were performed using regional anesthesia. The effect of surgical treatment was assessed 3 months after the surgery was performed. Results. Self urination was restored at 2-3rd day. All patients had no residual urine. Urine flow parameters in patients after transvesical prostatectomy were: maximum urination flow rate (Qmax) - 24±1.3 ml/sec, Qav - 11.6±1.1 ml/sec; in patients after transurethral resection of prostate: Qmax - 17.2±0.8 ml/sec, Qav - 11.4±1.2 ml/sec. I-PSS index in the transvesical prostatectomy group was 2.3±0.3 compared to 9.7±1.1 points in transurethral resection of prostate group. Irritative symptoms prevailed in patients from transurethral resection of prostate group, 23 (82%) of them have improved after 1 month treatment with α1-adrenoblockers. Conclusion. Transvesical prostatectomy ended with blind urinary bladder stitch is still a radical and effective option for benign prostatic hyperplasia surgical treatment. Transurethral resection of prostate is effective in patients with prostate volume less than 60 ml and requires additional medical correction of irritative symptoms during the postoperative period.


2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. e18-e18
Author(s):  
Behzad Lotfi ◽  
Sajjad Farazhi ◽  
Mohammadreza Mohammadi Fallah ◽  
Mansour Alizadeh ◽  
Rohollah Valizadeh ◽  
...  

Introduction: Benign prostate hyperplasia, pathophysiology contributes to bladder outlet obstruction due to functional obstruction caused by gland size enlargement resulting in the lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS). Objectives: To determine the correlation of the prostate volume with surgical outcomes and postoperative LUTS in patients with benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) undergoing transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP). Patients and Methods: Patients with BPH who were refractory for medical treatment enrolled in the study. Patients divided into three groups with attention to their prostate volume conducted by transabdominal ultrasonography. To evaluate patients’ LUTS, the International Prostate Symptom Score (IPSS) questionnaire was filled for all patients preoperatively and during the first and third months follow up sessions. Results: In the current study, mean age of the patients was 66.92 ± 1.08 years. Of 111 patients, eight patients (7.2%) had prostate volume less than 30 cc, 59 patients (53.2%) had prostate volume between 30-60 cc, and 44 patients (39.6%) had prostate volume more than 60 cc. During first month postoperative, mean decrease in IPSS scores in patients with prostate volume less than 30 cc, prostate volume between 30–60 cc and prostate volume more than 30 cc were 27.72 ± 3.53, 27.32 ± 3.37 and 27.45 ± 2.87, respectively. The ANOVA test showed no significant difference between the groups (P= 0.93). Mean decrease in IPSS score during third month postoperative, had no significant difference between the three groups, too (P=0.71). Symptoms alleviation observed in 94.6% and 95.5% of the patients, during first and third months follow-up, respectively. Conclusion: There was no correlation between the IPSS scores decrease and patients’ symptoms recovery and preoperative prostate volume in patients with BPH who underwent TRUP.


e-CliniC ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Filzha Adelia ◽  
Alwin Monoarfa ◽  
Angelica Wagiu

Abstract: Benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) is defined as stromal cell proliferation of prostate gland which causes enlargement of the gland. It manifests as urine flow disturbance, difficult to urinate, and desire to urinate, however, the urine emission is low. In 2013, Indonesia has 9.2 million cases of BPH among men aged over 60 years. This study was aimed to obtain the profile of BPH cases at Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou Hospital Manado in the period of January 2014 to June 2017. This was a retrospective descriptive study at Medical Record Installation of Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou Hospital. The results showed that during that period of time, the highest percentage of cases was in 2016 (38.46%) and the most common age group was 61-70 years old (46.15%). The main complaint among the patients was difficult to urinate and the most frequently performed action was transurethral resection of prostate (TURP) (51.28%). Conclusion: In this study, BPH cases were most common at the age group 61-70 years old. Moreover, TURP was the most common action performed.Keywords: benign prostatic hyperplasia Abstrak: Benigna prostat hiperplasia (BPH) didefinisikan sebagai proliferasi dari sel stromal pada prostat, yang menyebabkan pembesaran kelenjar tersebut. Manifestasi BPH dapat berupa terganggunya aliran urin, sulit buang air kecil (BAK), dan keinginan buang air kecil namun pancaran urin lemah. Pada tahun 2013 di Indonesia terdapat 9,2juta kasus BPH, umumnya diderita laki-laki berusia di atas 60 tahun. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendapatkan gambaran kasus BPH di RSUP Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou Manado periode Januari 2014 – Juli 2017. Jenis penelitian ialah deskriptif retrospektif , yang dilakukan di Instalasi Rekam Medik RSUP Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou Manado. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa jumlah kasus BPH tertinggi pada tahun 2016 (38,46%) dan pada kelompok usia 61-70 tahun (46,15%). Keluhan utama semua pasien ialah sulit BAK. Tindakan yang paling sering digunakan yaitu transurethral resection of prostate (TURP) (51,28%). Simpulan: Kasus BPH terutama ditemukan berusia 61-70 tahun. Tindakan yang paling sering dilakukan yaitu reseksi prostat transuretra (TURP).Kata kunci: benigna prostat hiperplasia


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document