Periodic Solutions For ẋ = Ax + G(x, t) + ∊p(t)

1971 ◽  
Vol 14 (4) ◽  
pp. 575-577
Author(s):  
Peter J. Ponzo

We wish to establish the existence of a periodic solution to1where x, g and p are n-vectors, A is an n × n constant matrix, and ∊ is a small scalar parameter. We assume that g and p are locally Lipschitz in x and continuous and T-periodic in t, and that the origin is a point of asymptotically stable equilibrium, when ∊ = 0.

1992 ◽  
Vol 120 (3-4) ◽  
pp. 231-243 ◽  
Author(s):  
Manuel del Pino ◽  
Raúl Manásevich ◽  
Alberto Montero

SynopsisWe study the existence of T-periodic positive solutions of the equationwhere f(t, .) has a singularity of repulsive type near the origin. Under the assumption that f(t, x) lies between two lines of positive slope for large and positive x, we find a non-resonance condition which predicts the existence of one T-periodic solution.Our main result gives a Fredholm alternative-like result for the existence of T-periodic positive solutions for


Author(s):  
Adu A.M. Wasike ◽  
Wandera Ogana

We prove the existence of an asymptotically stable periodic solution of a system of delay differential equations with a small time delay t > 0. To achieve this, we transform the system of equations into a system of perturbed ordinary differential equations and then use perturbation results to show the existence of an asymptotically stable periodic solution. This approach is contingent on the fact that the system of equations with t = 0 has a stable limit cycle. We also provide a comparative study of the solutions of the original system and the perturbed system.  This comparison lays the ground for proving the existence of periodic solutions of the original system by Schauder's fixed point theorem.   


2018 ◽  
Vol 28 (11) ◽  
pp. 1850131 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wang Shuai ◽  
Huang Qingdao

In this paper, a food chain Beddington–DeAngelis interference model with impulsive effect is studied. The trivial periodic solution is locally asymptotically stable if the release rate or the release period is suitable. Conditions for permanence of the model are obtained. The existence of nontrivial periodic solutions and semi-trivial periodic solutions are established when the trivial periodic solution loses its stability under different conditions.


2006 ◽  
Vol 14 (04) ◽  
pp. 583-598 ◽  
Author(s):  
XIANGYUN SHI ◽  
XINYU SONG

In this paper, we consider a chemostat model with pulsed input. We find a critical value of the period of pulses. If the period is more than the critical value, the microorganism-free periodic solution is globally asymptotically stable. If less, the system is permanent. Moreover, the nutrient and the microorganism can co-exist on a periodic solution of period τ. Finally, by comparing the corresponding continuous system, we find that the periodically pulsed input destroys the equilibria of the continuous system and initiates periodic solutions. Our results are valuable for the manufacture of products by genetically altered organisms.


2019 ◽  
Vol 149 (5) ◽  
pp. 1135-1152 ◽  
Author(s):  
José Godoy ◽  
Manuel Zamora

AbstractAs a consequence of the main result of this paper efficient conditions guaranteeing the existence of a T −periodic solution to the second-order differential equation $${u}^{\prime \prime} = \displaystyle{{h(t)} \over {u^\lambda }}$$are established. Here, h ∈ L(ℝ/Tℤ) is a piecewise-constant sign-changing function and the non-linear term presents a weak singularity at 0 (i.e. λ ∈ (0, 1)).


1989 ◽  
Vol 40 (3) ◽  
pp. 357-361 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bahman Mehri

We consider the following non-linear nonautonomous second order differential equationwhere h(x) is continuous, f, p are continuous and periodic with respect to t of period w. Using the Leray-Schauder fixed point technique we prove that the above equation possesses at least one non-trivial periodic solution of period w.


Author(s):  
Abbas Bahri ◽  
Haïm Brezis

SynopsisWe provide a sufficient and “almost” necessary condition for the existence of a periodic solution of the equationwhere F is nondecreasing in u and has a small linear growth as |u|→∞.


1985 ◽  
Vol 31 (2) ◽  
pp. 185-197 ◽  
Author(s):  
S.G. Hristova ◽  
D.D. Bainov

The paper considers a system of differential equations with impulse perturbations at fixed moments in time of the formwhere x ∈ Rn, ε is a small parameter,Sufficient conditions are found for the existence of the periodic solution of the given system in the critical and non-critical cases.


Author(s):  
Zhongcai Zhu ◽  
Bo Zheng ◽  
Yantao Shi ◽  
Rong Yan ◽  
Jianshe Yu

AbstractIn this paper, we propose a mosquito population suppression model which is composed of two sub-models switching each other. We assume that the releases of sterile mosquitoes are periodic and impulsive, only sexually active sterile mosquitoes play a role in the mosquito population suppression process, and the survival probability is density-dependent. For the release waiting period T and the release amount c, we find three thresholds denoted by $$T^*$$ T ∗ , $$g^*$$ g ∗ , and $$c^*$$ c ∗ with $$c^*>g^*$$ c ∗ > g ∗ . We show that the origin is a globally or locally asymptotically stable equilibrium when $$c\ge c^*$$ c ≥ c ∗ and $$T\le T^*$$ T ≤ T ∗ , or $$c\in (g^*, c^*)$$ c ∈ ( g ∗ , c ∗ ) and $$T<T^*$$ T < T ∗ . We prove that the model generates a unique globally asymptotically stable T-periodic solution when either $$c\in (g^*, c^*)$$ c ∈ ( g ∗ , c ∗ ) and $$T=T^*$$ T = T ∗ , or $$c>g^*$$ c > g ∗ and $$T>T^*$$ T > T ∗ . Two numerical examples are provided to illustrate our theoretical results.


2020 ◽  
pp. 1-38
Author(s):  
DONGFENG ZHANG ◽  
JUNXIANG XU

In this paper we consider the following nonlinear quasi-periodic system: $$\begin{eqnarray}{\dot{x}}=(A+\unicode[STIX]{x1D716}P(t,\unicode[STIX]{x1D716}))x+\unicode[STIX]{x1D716}g(t,\unicode[STIX]{x1D716})+h(x,t,\unicode[STIX]{x1D716}),\quad x\in \mathbb{R}^{d},\end{eqnarray}$$ where $A$ is a $d\times d$ constant matrix of elliptic type,  $\unicode[STIX]{x1D716}g(t,\unicode[STIX]{x1D716})$ is a small perturbation with $\unicode[STIX]{x1D716}$ as a small parameter, $h(x,t,\unicode[STIX]{x1D716})=O(x^{2})$ as $x\rightarrow 0$ , and $P,g$ and $h$ are all analytic quasi-periodic in $t$ with basic frequencies $\unicode[STIX]{x1D714}=(1,\unicode[STIX]{x1D6FC})$ , where $\unicode[STIX]{x1D6FC}$ is irrational. It is proved that for most sufficiently small $\unicode[STIX]{x1D716}$ , the system is reducible to the following form: $$\begin{eqnarray}{\dot{x}}=(A+B_{\ast }(t))x+h_{\ast }(x,t,\unicode[STIX]{x1D716}),\quad x\in \mathbb{R}^{d},\end{eqnarray}$$ where $h_{\ast }(x,t,\unicode[STIX]{x1D716})=O(x^{2})~(x\rightarrow 0)$ is a high-order term. Therefore, the system has a quasi-periodic solution with basic frequencies $\unicode[STIX]{x1D714}=(1,\unicode[STIX]{x1D6FC})$ , such that it goes to zero when $\unicode[STIX]{x1D716}$ does.


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