Prevalence and antibiotic resistance profile of Staphylococcus aureus and Eschericia coli among patients attending urology clinic of Dalhatu Araf specialist hospital (DASH) Lafia, Nasarawa State, Nigeria

2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 80-89
Author(s):  
F.N. Joseph ◽  
A.S. Ramalan ◽  
M.C. Owoseni ◽  
Y. Ya 'aba ◽  
A. Chuku

No abstract.

2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 75-79 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ravichandran Swathirajan Chinnambedu ◽  
Ragavan Rameshkumar Marimuthu ◽  
Suhas Solomon Sunil ◽  
Pradeep Amrose ◽  
Vignesh Ramachandran ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (24) ◽  
pp. 4406-4410
Author(s):  
Le Van Nam ◽  
Do Quyet ◽  
Pham Ngoc Hung ◽  
Tran Viet Tien ◽  
Kieu Chi Thanh ◽  
...  

Background:  Evaluating the antibiotic susceptibility and resistance genes is essential in the clinical management of bloodstream infections (BSIs). Nevertheless, there are still limited studies in Northern Vietnam. AIM: This study aimed to determine the antibiotic resistance profile and methicillin-resistant encoding genes of Staphylococcus aureus (S. aureus) causing BSIs in Northern Vietnam. METHODS: The cross-sectional study was done from December 2012 to June 2014 in two tertiary hospitals in Northern Vietnam. Tests performed at the lab of the hospital. RESULTS:  In 43 S. aureus strains isolating, 53.5 % were MRSA. Distribution of gene for overall, MRSA, and MSSA strains were following: mecA gene (58.1 %; 95.7%, and 15%), femA gene (48.8%, 47.8%, and 50%), femB gene (88.4%, 82.6%, and 95%). Antibiotic resistance was highest in penicillin (100%), followed by erythromycin (65.1%) and clindamycin (60.5%). Several antibiotics were susceptible (100%), including vancomycin, tigecycline, linezolid, quinupristin/dalfopristin. Quinolone group was highly sensitive, include ciprofloxacin (83.7%), levofloxacin (86%) and moxifloxacin (86%). CONCLUSION:  In S. aureus causing BSIs, antibiotic resistance was higher in penicillin, erythromycin, and clindamycin. All strains were utterly susceptible to vancomycin, tigecycline, linezolid, quinupristin/dalfopristin.


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