scholarly journals Application of alternative II theory to vibration and stability analysis of thick rectangular plates (Isotropic and orthotropic)

2020 ◽  
Vol 39 (1) ◽  
pp. 52-62
Author(s):  
O.M. Ibearugbulem ◽  
S.I. Ebirim ◽  
U.C. Anya ◽  
L.O. Ettu

This work analysed the free vibration and stability of thick isotropic and orthotropic plates with SSSS and SSFS support conditions by applying the alternative II theory based on polynomial shape function. The total potential energy which was obtained by combining the strain energy and external work was reduced to three governing equations using Ritz method. Polynomial shape function which varies with Poisson’s ratio was substituted into the governing equation to obtain the fundamental natural frequency, linear frequency and critical buckling load. The values of frequencies of the first mode and critical loads obtained were compared with those obtained using first order shear deformation theory. For span depth ratio of 10, the fundamental linear frequency for orthotropic SSFS plate corresponding to modulus of elasticity ratios (E1/E2) of 10, 25 and 40 are 0.00156, 0.00219 and 0.00255Hz. The corresponding values using first order shear deformation theory are 0.00152, 0.00212 and 0.00245Hz. Keywords: Fundamental natural frequency, SSSS plate, SSFS plate, Ritz method, Orthotropic thick plate, Isotropic thick plate, Stability, Free vibration

2019 ◽  
Vol 2019 ◽  
pp. 1-18 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fuzhen Pang ◽  
Cong Gao ◽  
Jie Cui ◽  
Yi Ren ◽  
Haichao Li ◽  
...  

This paper describes a unified solution to investigate free vibration solutions of functionally graded (FG) spherical shell with general boundary restraints. The analytical model is established based on the first-order shear deformation theory, and the material varies uniformly along the thickness of FG spherical shell which is divided into several sections along the meridian direction. The displacement functions along circumferential and axial direction are, respectively, composed by Fourier series and Jacobi polynomial regardless of boundary restraints. The boundary restraints of FG spherical shell can be easily simulated according to penalty method of spring stiffness technique, and the vibration solutions are obtained by Rayleigh–Ritz method. To verify the reliability and accuracy of the present solutions, the convergence and numerical verification have been conducted about different boundary parameters, Jacobi parameter, etc. The results obtained by the present method closely agree with those obtained from the published literatures, experiments, and finite element method (FEM). The impacts of geometric dimensions and boundary conditions on the vibration characteristics of FG spherical shell structure are also presented.


2012 ◽  
Vol 12 (04) ◽  
pp. 1250030 ◽  
Author(s):  
SHAIKH AKHLAQUE-E-RASUL ◽  
RAJAMOHAN GANESAN

Tapered composite plates have various engineering applications such as helicopter yoke, robot arms and turbine blades in which the structure needs to be stiff at one end and flexible at another end. No closed form analytical solution of tapered composite plates using Ritz method based on first-order shear deformation theory (FSDT) is available at present. In the present paper, the buckling analysis of different types of composite plates with longitudinal-internal-ply-drop-off configuration is investigated using Ritz method. The buckling analysis of these plates is also conducted using ANSYS®. The efficiency and accuracy of the developed formulation are established in comparison with available solutions, where applicable. A detailed parametric study has been conducted on various taper and lay-up configurations, all made of NCT/301 graphite-epoxy, in order to investigate the effects of taper angle, length-to-height ratio, length-to-width ratio, boundary conditions, and taper and lay-up configurations.


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