Free Movement of Goods and Services

2013 ◽  
Author(s):  
Catherine Barnard
Keyword(s):  
Free Movement ◽  
Goods And Services ◽  
Free Movement Of Goods

Pan-African Aspirations Drive a New Free Trade Pact

2019 ◽  
Vol 118 (808) ◽  
pp. 188-193
Author(s):  
Christopher Changwe Nshimbi
Keyword(s):  
Free Trade ◽  
Free Movement ◽  
Goods And Services ◽  
Pan African ◽  
Free Movement Of Goods

Ideally, the free movement of goods and services should coexist with the free movement of people.

scholarly journals Pirkuma līguma objekta izpratne jauno patērētāju pirkuma direktīvu gaismā

2021 ◽  
pp. 11-27
Author(s):  
Jānis Kārkliņš ◽  
Keyword(s):  
European Union ◽  
Free Movement ◽  
The European Union ◽  
Goods And Services ◽  
Rights Protection ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Free Movement Of Goods ◽  
Special Rules ◽  
High Level ◽  
New Consumer

One of the objectives of the European Union is to create an internal market in which the free movement of goods and services is ensured. At the same time, by ensuring the free movement of goods and services, the European Union has a duty to promote a high level of consumer protection. In order to achieve both of these goals at the same time, the European Union has adopted, among other things, a significant number of directives, which the Latvian legislator has mostly transposed into the Consumer Rights Protection Law. Nevertheless, the development of digital technologies has made it necessary to lay down special rules in the event that the subject of the contract contains digital elements. Taking into account the above, this article provides analysis of the content of the new consumer sales directives (2019/770, 2019/771), their implementa­tion as much as possible in connection with the existing Latvian legal system, as well as views some legal issues related to the implementation of directives in Latvia.

Preamble/Recitals

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Winfried Tilmann
Keyword(s):  
European Union ◽  
Internal Market ◽  
Free Movement ◽  
The European Union ◽  
Integration Process ◽  
Member States ◽  
Goods And Services ◽  
Free Movement Of Goods ◽  
The Creation

CONSIDERING that cooperation amongst the Member States of the European Union in the field of patents contributes significantly to the integration process in Europe, in particular to the establishment of an internal market within the European Union characterised by the free movement of goods and services and the creation of a system ensuring that competition in the internal market is not distorted;

Untying the Market Access Knot: Advertising Restrictions and the Free Movement of Goods and Services

2007 ◽  
Vol 9 ◽  
pp. 177-215
Author(s):  
Dimitrios Doukas
Keyword(s):  
Market Access ◽  
Case Law ◽  
Free Movement ◽  
Professional Activity ◽  
Goods And Services ◽  
Free Movement Of Goods ◽  
Broad Interpretation ◽  
Definition Of ◽  
Marketing Methods ◽  
Advertising Restrictions

More than a dozen years since the Keck judgment, its effect of breaking the dogmatic convergence between the free movement of goods and that of services, already established in the case law of the ECJ by the early 1990s, cannot be underestimated. As is well known, this convergence primarily relied on such a broad interpretation of the scope of Articles 28 and 49 EC as to include any obstacles to intra-Community trade arising from measures applying beyond discrimination unless justified. The basic divergence introduced by Keck into the Court’s approach to the free movement provisions on goods and services can best be illustrated by the case law reviewing measures relating to advertising and other marketing methods. This paper will draw on a broad definition of advertising, which will include any commercial communication, ie any form of communication designed to promote, directly or indirectly, the goods, services or image of a company, organisation or person exercising a commercial, industrial or other professional activity.

scholarly journals STATE OF THE ART OF CONFORMITY ASSESSMENT – INTERNATIONAL REGULATIONS

2017 ◽  
Vol 45 (1) ◽  
pp. 21
Author(s):  
Jasna Stojanović ◽  
Vidosav D Majstorović
Keyword(s):  
State Of The Art ◽  
Mutual Recognition ◽  
Conformity Assessment ◽  
Free Movement ◽  
Goods And Services ◽  
International Regulations ◽  
Future Challenges ◽  
Free Movement Of Goods ◽  
Common Understanding ◽  
Assessment Activities

Conformity assessment activities facilitate market acceptance for manufacturers, importers, exporters and traders by providing confidence that applicable requirements are being met. There is no trade without conformity assessment. There is no competitive market without standards. There is no free movement of goods without harmonisation of requirements and mutual recognition. This article presents state of the art of conformity assessment and tries to look for the future challenges of development of conformity assessment and accreditation. It is still the crucial point that market players develop a common understanding of the requirements that have to be fulfilled. On markets where free movement of goods and services is possible, another challenge is how to obtain the maximum benefits from harmonisation of standards and accredited conformity assessment activities.

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