Worse than a Congestion Charge: Paris Traffic Restraint Policy

Author(s):  
Rémy Prud’homme ◽  
Pierre Kopp
1974 ◽  
Vol 6 (5) ◽  
pp. 565-601 ◽  
Author(s):  
M R Wigan

This paper summarises the program of work carried out at TRRL up to 1971 on traffic restraint treated as a policy for transport planning. The special techniques required were developed and are described here. The theoretical framework within which local traffic effects can be treated at a strategic level is developed using marginal cost road pricing as an example, and the necessarily stringent pricing establishing the convergence, stability, and repeatability of the results is described for a practical algorithm which can readily be used in other transport planning program systems. The application of these techniques to analyse the comparative effects of different traffic restraint policies, and the variations on the techniques required to handle several groups of travellers who react differently to restraint measures, are the subject of companion papers to appear later in this journal.


2008 ◽  
Vol 65 (9) ◽  
pp. 620-627 ◽  
Author(s):  
C Tonne ◽  
S Beevers ◽  
B Armstrong ◽  
F Kelly ◽  
P Wilkinson

Author(s):  
An Vercalsteren ◽  
Theo Geerken
Keyword(s):  

Author(s):  
David Besanko ◽  
Johannes Horner ◽  
Ed Kalletta

Describes the events leading up to the imposition of the London congestion charge. Views about the congestion charge, both pro and con, are presented. Also discusses, in general terms, the economics of traffic congestion, pointing out that an unregulated market for driving will not reach the social optimum. Contains sufficient data to estimate the deadweight loss in an unregulated market and the reduction of the deadweight loss due to the imposition of the congestion charge in 2003.To provide a good illustration of how an unregulated market with negative externalities can lead to an overprovision of a good (in this case driving). Also, to show how an externality tax (in this case, London's congestion charge) can lead to an improvement in social welfare.


2007 ◽  
Vol 14 (5) ◽  
pp. 433-444 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohammed A. Quddus ◽  
Michael G.H. Bell ◽  
Jan-Dirk Schmöcker ◽  
Achille Fonzone

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