scholarly journals An Investor’s Investment Plan with Stochastic Interest Rate under the CEV Model and the Ornstein-Uhlenbeck Process

2021 ◽  
pp. 239-249
Author(s):  
Edikan E. Akpanibah ◽  
Udeme O. Ini
Keyword(s):  
Interest Rate ◽  
Stock Market ◽  
Market Price ◽  
Optimal Investment ◽  
Stochastic Interest Rate ◽  
Cev Model ◽  
Constant Elasticity ◽  
Risky Assets ◽  
Investment Plan ◽  
Stochastic Interest

The aim of this paper is to maximize an investor’s terminal wealth which exhibits constant relative risk aversion (CRRA). Considering the fluctuating nature of the stock market price, it is imperative for investors to study and develop an effective investment plan that considers the volatility of the stock market price and the fluctuation in interest rate. To achieve this, the optimal investment plan for an investor with logarithm utility under constant elasticity of variance (CEV) model in the presence of stochastic interest rate is considered. Also, a portfolio with one risk free asset and two risky assets is considered where the risk free interest rate follows the Ornstein-Uhlenbeck (O-U) process and the two risky assets follow the CEV process. Using the Legendre transformation and dual theory with asymptotic expansion technique, closed form solutions of the optimal investment plans are obtained. Furthermore, the impacts of some sensitive parameters on the optimal investment plans are analyzed numerically. We observed that the optimal investment plan for the three assets give a fluctuation effect, showing that the investor’s behaviour in his investment pattern changes at different time intervals due to some information available in the financial market such as the fluctuations in the risk free interest rate occasioned by the O-U process, appreciation rates of the risky assets prices and the volatility of the stock market price due to changes in the elasticity parameters. Also, the optimal investment plans for the risky assets are directly proportional to the elasticity parameters and inversely proportional to the risk free interest rate and does not depend on the risk averse coefficient. 

scholarly journals Portfolio Strategy for an Investor with Logarithm Utility and Stochastic Interest Rate under Constant Elasticity of Variance Model

2020 ◽  
pp. 186-196
Author(s):  
Edikan E. Akpanibah ◽  
Udeme Ini
Keyword(s):  
Interest Rate ◽  
Optimal Portfolio ◽  
Risky Asset ◽  
Stochastic Interest Rate ◽  
Cev Model ◽  
Constant Elasticity ◽  
Constant Elasticity Of Variance ◽  
Portfolio Strategy ◽  
Expansion Technique ◽  
Stochastic Interest

This paper is aim at maximizing the expected utility of an investor’s terminal wealth; to achieve this, we study the optimal portfolio strategy for an investor with logarithm utility function under constant elasticity of variance (CEV) model in the presence of stochastic interest rate. A portfolio comprising of one risk free asset and one risky asset is considered where the risk free interest rate follows the Cox- Ingersoll-Ross (CIR) model and the risky asset is modelled by CEV. Using power transformation, change of Variable and asymptotic expansion technique, an explicit solution of the optimal portfolio strategy and the Value function is obtained. Furthermore, numerical simulations are presented to study the effect of some parameters on the optimal portfolio strategy under stochastic interest rate.

scholarly journals DC Pension Plan with Refund of Contributions under Affine Interest Rate Model

2020 ◽  
pp. 1-16
Author(s):  
Udeme O. Ini ◽  
Obinichi C. Mandah ◽  
Edikan E. Akpanibah
Keyword(s):  
Interest Rate ◽  
Optimal Investment ◽  
Hjb Equation ◽  
Pension Scheme ◽  
Theoretic Approach ◽  
Rate Model ◽  
Risky Assets ◽  
Investment Plan ◽  
Interest Rate Model ◽  
The Impact

This paper studies the optimal investment plan for a pension scheme with refund of contributions, stochastic salary and affine interest rate model. A modified model which allows for refund of contributions to death members’ families is considered. In this model, the fund managers invest in a risk free (treasury) and two risky assets (stock and zero coupon bond) such that the price of the risky assets are modelled by geometric Brownian motions and the risk free interest rate is of affine structure. Using the game theoretic approach, an extended Hamilton Jacobi Bellman (HJB) equation which is a system of non linear PDE is established. Furthermore, the extended HJB equation is then solved by change of variable and variable separation technique to obtain explicit solutions of the optimal investment plan for the three assets using mean variance utility function. Finally, theoretical analyses of the impact of some sensitive parameters on the optimal investment plan are presented.

scholarly journals Optimal Investment for Insurers with the Extended CIR Interest Rate Model

2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-12 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mei Choi Chiu ◽  
Hoi Ying Wong
Keyword(s):  
Interest Rate ◽  
Closed Form Solution ◽  
Critical Factor ◽  
Compound Poisson Process ◽  
Optimal Investment ◽  
Form Solution ◽  
Insurance Companies ◽  
Stochastic Interest Rate ◽  
Stochastic Interest ◽  
Jump Diffusion Model

A fundamental challenge for insurance companies (insurers) is to strike the best balance between optimal investment and risk management of paying insurance liabilities, especially in a low interest rate environment. The stochastic interest rate becomes a critical factor in this asset-liability management (ALM) problem. This paper derives the closed-form solution to the optimal investment problem for an insurer subject to the insurance liability of compound Poisson process and the stochastic interest rate following the extended CIR model. Therefore, the insurer’s wealth follows a jump-diffusion model with stochastic interest rate when she invests in stocks and bonds. Our problem involves maximizing the expected constant relative risk averse (CRRA) utility function subject to stochastic interest rate and Poisson shocks. After solving the stochastic optimal control problem with the HJB framework, we offer a verification theorem by proving the uniform integrability of a tight upper bound for the objective function.

Defined contribution pension planning with a stochastic interest rate and mean-reverting returns under the hyperbolic absolute risk aversion preference

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hao Chang ◽  
Chunfeng Wang ◽  
Zhenming Fang ◽  
Dan Ma
Keyword(s):  
Interest Rate ◽  
Absolute Risk ◽  
Market Price ◽  
Optimal Strategies ◽  
Stochastic Interest Rate ◽  
Market Price Of Risk ◽  
Absolute Risk Aversion ◽  
Stochastic Interest ◽  
Price Of Risk ◽  
The Interest Rate

Abstract The interest rate and the market price of risk may be stochastic in a real-world financial market. In this paper, the interest rate is assumed to be driven by a stochastic affine interest rate model and the market price of risk from the stock market is a mean-reverting process. In addition, the dynamics of the stock are simultaneously driven by random sources of interest rate and the stock market itself. In pension fund management, different fund managers may have different risk preferences. We suppose risk preference is described by the hyperbolic absolute risk aversion utility, which is a general utility function describing different risk preferences. Legendre transform-dual theory is presented to successfully obtain explicit expressions for optimal strategies. A numerical example illustrates the sensitivity of optimal strategies to market parameters. Theoretical results imply that the risks from stochastic interest rate and stochastic return may be completely hedged by adopting specific portfolios.

scholarly journals Optimal Investment Strategy under the CEV Model with Stochastic Interest Rate

2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-11
Author(s):  
Yong He ◽  
Peimin Chen
Keyword(s):  
Interest Rate ◽  
Optimal Investment ◽  
Investment Strategy ◽  
Risky Asset ◽  
Stochastic Interest Rate ◽  
Model Parameters ◽  
Optimal Investment Strategy ◽  
Stochastic Interest ◽  
Cev Process ◽  
The Interest Rate

Interest rate is an important macrofactor that affects asset prices in the financial market. As the interest rate in the real market has the property of fluctuation, it might lead to a great bias in asset allocation if we only view the interest rate as a constant in portfolio management. In this paper, we mainly study an optimal investment strategy problem by employing a constant elasticity of variance (CEV) process and stochastic interest rate. The assets of investment for individuals are supposed to be composed of one risk-free asset and one risky asset. The interest rate for risk-free asset is assumed to follow the Cox–Ingersoll–Ross (CIR) process, and the price of risky asset follows the CEV process. The objective is to maximize the expected utility of terminal wealth. By applying the dual method, Legendre transformation, and asymptotic expansion approach, we successfully obtain an asymptotic solution for the optimal investment strategy under constant absolute risk aversion (CARA) utility function. In the end, some numerical examples are provided to support our theoretical results and to illustrate the effect of stochastic interest rates and some other model parameters on the optimal investment strategy.

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