scholarly journals Medical quest as a method of distance simulation training

Author(s):  
S. V. Khodus ◽  
Vladimir S Oleksik

A study was conducted among 76 students who passed the Olympiad competitions on practical medical skills in an innovative remote format. The data obtained indicate the effectiveness of distance simulation training, which was evaluated by students answering test questions before and after passing the competition task, as well as by evaluating the actions of students during the remote passage of the simulation scenario. The proposed method of remote simulation allowed to increase the quality of knowledge of certain issues of emergency medical care.

2012 ◽  
Vol 43 (3) ◽  
pp. 494-501 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yasuharu Tokuda ◽  
Eiji Goto ◽  
Junji Otaki ◽  
Fumio Omata ◽  
Mina Shapiro ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 134
Author(s):  
I. A. Lovchikova ◽  
A. A. Chursin ◽  
A. V. Podoprigora ◽  
S. N. Boev ◽  
D. E. Boev ◽  
...  

According to the current legislation medical institutions of any specialization and form of ownership are obliged to provide emergency medical care without delay and free of charge. Emergency medical care is not a profile one for many specialists and, within the framework of the current law, it is necessary to introduce an emergency medical care course into the CME system for all medical specialties at least once every five years, which will correspond to both the previously adopted system of postgraduate education and the existing standards of work of medical facilities.


2019 ◽  
Vol 27 ◽  
pp. 23-31
Author(s):  
Addis Adera Gebru ◽  
Ali Mohammad Mosadeghrad ◽  
Ali Akbari Sari ◽  
Tadesse Bekele Tafesse ◽  
Woldegebriel Gebreegziabher Kahsay

2018 ◽  
Vol 0 (2.89) ◽  
pp. 110-113
Author(s):  
O.A. Lyovkin ◽  
V.I. Pertsov

2017 ◽  
Vol 16 (2) ◽  
pp. 100-106 ◽  
Author(s):  
I. Ya Tadjiev ◽  
A. V Belostotsky ◽  
S. S Budarin

The article presents the analysis of results of complex medical sociological survey of effectiveness and efficiency of medical care as main criteria of its quality and accessibility. The survey comprised 1,737 patients of various social groups of population of Moscow and 203 physicians of polyclinics. At self-rating of health, 13.2% of respondents determined it as unsatisfactory, 45.1% as satisfactory and 31.3% as good. In all population groups, the most called-for proved to be polyclinic institutions. The high level of satisfaction of patients with quality of emergency medical care was established in all groups. The quality of medical care in polyclinics and hospitals was assessed significantly lower. The most negatively assessed criteria turned out transition to fee-for-service forms of medical support and time limits of waiting for all modes of medical care, except emergency medical care and district therapist. The evaluation by physicians of their own activity and present problems is characterized by their unanimity in need of increasing of salary (100%) and increasing of typical sectoral standards of time of reception of a patient (96.5%), decreasing of intensity of work of medical personal (92.3%) and reduction of some forms of record cards with the purpose of releasing of time and attention of physician for a patient (88.4%). The disrespectful attitude of patients to medical personnel was mentioned by 77.3% of physicians which is a new phenomenon testifying loss of confidence in patient-physician relationship. The quality of implemented work was assessed equally and rather high by both young and experienced physicians. The positive and negative aspects of reorganization of health care were analyzed. Two alternatives of problems were established to focus plans of development of system of Moscow health care to support accessible and qualitative medical care of population.


Author(s):  
Marc Sabbe ◽  
K Bronselaer ◽  
O Hoogmartens

The mission of the emergency medical services is to promote and support a system that provides timely, professional, and state-of-the art emergency medical care, including ambulance services, to anyone who is victim of a sudden injury or illness, at any time or location and at any phase of the emergency incident. These phases include lay people’s prevention and preparedness, occurrence of the problem, its detection, alarming of trained responders, help provided by bystanders and trained pre-hospital providers, transport to the appropriate hospital, and, if necessary, admission or transfer to a more appropriate hospital. In order to meet the goal outlined, emergency medical services must work closely with local and state officials—fire and rescue departments, other ambulance providers, hospitals, and other agencies—to foster a smooth functioning network. The term emergency medical services evolved to reflect a change from a simple system of ambulances, providing only transportation, to a system in which actual medical care is given at the scene and during transport. Medical supervision and/or participation of emergency medicine physicians in the emergency medical services systems contribute to the quality of medical care. This emergency medical services network must be capable of responding instantly and reliably around the clock, with well-trained, well-equipped personnel linked, as needed, through a strong communication system. Research plays an important role in conserving resources and improving the delivery of health care. This chapter gives an overview of the different aspects of emergency medical services and calls for high-quality research in pre-hospital emergency care in a true partnership between cardiologists and emergency physicians.


Author(s):  
Yu. V. Gudz ◽  
S. S. Aleksanin ◽  
V. Yu. Rybnikov ◽  
O. A. Bashinskii

Relevance. The probability of emergency situations in the Barents region determines the need of improvement of forces and means of rendering first and emergency medical care to victims. In September 2017 the large-scale international exercise of rescue services of Russia, Norway, Sweden, and Finland under the code name “Barents-Rescue 2017” was carried out in the Republic of Karelia. The exercise worked oved rendering first-aid and emergency medical care to victims of emergency situations.Intention. To summarize experience in preparation, rendering and result assessment of first-aid and emergency medical care to victims of emergency situations in the framework of the international exercises.Methods. Medical document analysis (hospital records, medical triage records, expert assessment records), statistical analysis of groups using Student’s t-test. The exercise involved 76 victims with injuries of various severity levels, among them 30 were of minor severity, 19 were of medium severity and 27 were of heavy severity. They received first-aid and emergency medical care by 42 rescuers and 67 health workers (doctors, paramedics, nurses) of rescue services of Russia, Norway, Sweden, and Finland. Results assessment was made on the basis of the developed hospital records, medical triage records and expert assessment records and also statistical analysis methods.Result and their analysis. The average expert assessment of a first-aid rendered by rescuers was sufficiently high and was equal to 4.6 ± 0.1 on a 5-score rating system, where 5 points means providing full assistance in accordance with the established standards of its provision. A qualitative medical triage was provided competently, the ordering of evacuation was right, life-threatening damages and injuries were properly defined. At the stage of medical evacuation all the victims were provided with full assistance, there were no divergence of diagnoses, some differences from final diagnose were permissible at the stage of medical evacuation and had no effect on victim’s condition. In addition, a part of the victims in the hospital had medical cards, where was information about the diagnoses and the measures taken. These medical documents were also analyzed in terms of the timeliness and quality of the provision of specialized medical care to injured people in the hospital.Conclusion. The results of expert assessment during the international exercise of rescue services of Barents Rescue 2017 showed that the quality of first-aid, medical triage and emergency medical care during the evacuation and also in the hospital is high enough, but there were some remarks too. Suggestions and comments were addressed to the Exercise organizing committee to improve the engagement during first-aid and medical care to victim of the emergency and they were included in the final report on the exercise.


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