scholarly journals Prácticas evaluativas en la clase de Educación Física: un asunto de desconocimiento (Evaluation practices in the Physical Education Class: An issue of lack of knowledge)

Retos ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 44 ◽  
pp. 77-86
Author(s):  
Carmen Rosa López Ávila ◽  
William Orlando Arcila-Rodríguez ◽  
Julián Eduardo Betancur Agudelo

  Objetivo: el artículo se enfoca en la evaluación que se desarrolla en la clase de educación física teniendo en cuenta las técnicas e instrumentos que en dicho escenario se llevan a cabo. El proyecto se tituló: “Prácticas evaluativas en la clase de Educación Física en la ciudad de Manizales y Villamaría, Colombia” y tuvo como propósito develar las tendencias que se dan en los procesos formativos, a partir de la identificación e interpretación de estas. Metodología desarrollada: la investigación se asumió desde el paradigma cualitativo con enfoque complementario, en el cual se realizaron observaciones de clase, entrevistas a estudiantes y docentes de básica primaria, secundaria y media, las cuales fueron categorizadas mediante una codificación abierta, axial y selectiva. Resultados: se encontró que la evaluación en la clase de Educación Física tiende a ser comprendida de forma polisémica, es decir, dicho acto origina prácticas en las cuales se privilegie el desempeño físico o los aspectos actitudinales, que finalmente terminan opacando los contenidos conceptuales. Conclusiones y discusiones: es por esto, por lo que la evaluación se reduce meramente a una simple herramienta, la cual se enfoca a la verificación del aprendizaje y cumplimiento de tareas, desconociendo entonces la importancia que tienen la autoevaluación y los procesos metacognitivos. Abstract. Objective: the article focuses on the evaluation that take place in the physical education class, considering the techniques and instruments that are carried out in this scenario. The project was titled: "Evaluative practices in the Physical Education class in the city of Manizales and Villamaría, Colombia" and its purpose was to unveil the tendencies that occur in the formative processes, based on the identification and interpretation of these. Methodology developed: the research was undertaken from the qualitative paradigm with a complementarity approach, in which class observations, interviews with students and teachers of elementary school, high school and middle school were conducted, which were categorized by means of an open, axial and selective coding. Results: it was found that the evaluation in the Physical Education class tends to be understood in a polysemic way, that is, this act originates practices in which physical performance and/or attitudinal aspects are privileged, which finally end up obscuring the conceptual contents. Conclusions and discussions: this is why evaluation is merely a simple tool, which focuses on the verification of learning and task accomplishment, thus ignoring the importance of self-evaluation and metacognitive processes.

Children ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (8) ◽  
pp. 666
Author(s):  
Javier Cachón-Zagalaz ◽  
Déborah Sanabrias-Moreno ◽  
María Sánchez-Zafra ◽  
Amador Jesús Lara-Sánchez ◽  
María Luisa Zagalaz-Sánchez

Physical Education is one of the subjects that arouses the most interest in children. The aim of this study is to find out the opinion that primary school students have about the Physical Education class. Drawings from a sample of 62 students from an educational centre in the city of Jaén, aged between six and eight years old, were analysed. The results show that the larger size of the drawings corresponds to the aspects that are to be emphasised. This subject is carried out regularly in the sports pavilion of the centre, making frequent use of materials such as sticks, hoops or balls. Cheerful colours are used, reflecting their enthusiasm for the subject. The smiling facial expression represents the schoolchildren’s interest in the subject. The most popular games or sports are basketball and pichi, both of them collective.


2015 ◽  
Vol 65 (4) ◽  
pp. 645-661
Author(s):  
Sandra Karic ◽  
Snezana Radisavljevic-Janic ◽  
Dusanka Lazarevic ◽  
Ivana Milanovic

Author(s):  
Arieli Fernandes Dias ◽  
Vanilson Batista Lemes ◽  
Caroline Brand ◽  
Júlio Brugnara Mello ◽  
Anelise Reis Gaya ◽  
...  

DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.5007/1980-0037.2017v19n2p164 The aim of this study was to verify the association between the characteristics of the school structure and the physical activity of students in the physical education class and school recess. This is an association study with quantitative approach. The random sample is composed of 176 schoolchildren (71 boys and 105 girls) from 10 schools of the city of Passo Fundo-RS, Brazil. Physical activity was evaluated with a pedometer, after which the average number of steps in the physical education class and school recess was calculated. The characteristics of the school structure were evaluated by direct observation, with the audit tool in the school. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, independent t-test and generalized linear regression. The mean number of steps among boys was higher when compared to girls in the physical education class (t=3.478, p<0.001, d cohen=0.62) and in the school recess (t=2.537, p<0.01; d cohen=0.45). The number of steps in physical education class was not associated with the characteristics of the school structure. In the school recess, an inverse association was found, where boys enrolled in schools with regular quality structure performed on average 208.04 (95%CI=16.44/399.65; p=0.03) steps when compared to boys enrolled in schools with good quality structure. Schools that have bigger and/or better structure do not necessarily influence adolescents in the practice of physical activity in school recess and physical education classes. 


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document