scholarly journals Predictive Models for Determination of Pitting Corrosion Versus Inhibitor Concentrations and Temperature for Radioactive Sludge in Carbon Steel Waste Tanks

CORROSION ◽  
1999 ◽  
Vol 55 (1) ◽  
pp. 31-37 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. Leifer ◽  
P. E. Zapp ◽  
J. I. Mickalonis
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Abderraouf Chemmakh ◽  
Ahmed Merzoug ◽  
Habib Ouadi ◽  
Abdelhak Ladmia ◽  
Vamegh Rasouli

Abstract One of the most critical parameters of the CO2 injection (for EOR purposes) is the Minimum Miscibility Pressure MMP. The determination of this parameter is crucial for the success of the operation. Different experimental, analytical, and statistical technics are used to predict the MMP. Nevertheless, experimental technics are costly and tedious, while correlations are used for specific reservoir conditions. Based on that, the purpose of this paper is to build machine learning models aiming to predict the MMP efficiently and in broad-based reservoir conditions. Two ML models are proposed for both pure CO2 and non-pure CO2 injection. An important amount of data collected from literature is used in this work. The ANN and SVR-GA models have shown enhanced performance comparing to existing correlations in literature for both the pure and non-pure models, with a coefficient of R2 0.98, 0.93 and 0.96, 0.93 respectively, which confirms that the proposed models are reliable and ready to use.


2015 ◽  
Vol 98 ◽  
pp. 708-715 ◽  
Author(s):  
Samin Sharifi-Asl ◽  
Feixiong Mao ◽  
Pin Lu ◽  
Bruno Kursten ◽  
Digby D. Macdonald

CORROSION ◽  
10.5006/3562 ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 76 (8) ◽  
pp. 786-795
Author(s):  
Abraham A. Becerra Araneda ◽  
Mariano A. Kappes ◽  
Martín A. Rodríguez ◽  
Ricardo M. Carranza

Low potential pitting corrosion (LPPC) of Alloys 690 and 800 (UNS N06690 and N08800) was studied in neutral solutions, containing chloride ions from 0.1 M to 1 M and thiosulfate ions from 5 × 10−5 M to 10−3 M. LPPC occurred close to the corrosion potential (–0.25 VAg/AgCl) by a synergic effect of the chloride and thiosulfate ions. The threshold concentrations of aggressive species for LPPC occurrence were identified by potentiostatic tests with mechanical scratching of the surface, which yielded more conservative estimations compared to other electrochemical tests. The ranges of potential and concentration of chloride and thiosulfate where LPPC occurred and where it merged with the conventional chloride pitting were determined. The lowest threshold concentrations were measured in Alloy 800, with a lower Cr content than Alloy 690. Thermally-aged Alloys 800 and 690 had lower resistance to LPPC than the corresponding solution-annealed material. In 1 M chloride-based solutions, for aged Alloy 800, LPPC occurred at a thiosulfate concentration as low as 5 × 10−5 M; in 10−3 M thiosulfate-based solutions, the chloride threshold was 0.1 M. For thermally-aged alloys, pits propagated intergranulary in some experiments. In solutions with chloride and thiosulfate concentrations close to the threshold required for pitting, repassivation of LPPC was observed after a sustained period of pit growth, originally initiated by scratching the surface. Such a repassivation has not been reported before in the literature in chloride and thiosulfate solutions. Two possible explanations were presented for this phenomenon.


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