scholarly journals Nerve Cable Graft Interposition in Patients with Brachial Plexus Schwannoma: Case Reports

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Changsung Han ◽  
Hyo Yeong Ahn ◽  
Yeong Dae Kim ◽  
Chung Won Lee
2016 ◽  
Vol 64 (3) ◽  
pp. 333-336
Author(s):  
Adalmir Gonzaga dos Santos QUEIROZ ◽  
Yuri Slusarenko da SILVA ◽  
Pedro Jorge Cavalcante COSTA ◽  
Flávio Wellington da Silva FERRAZ ◽  
Maria da Graça NACLÉRIO-HOMEM

ABSTRACT Correction of severe vertical bone deficiency in the posterior region of mandibular alveolar ridge requires surgical management if implants are scheduled and cannot have primary stability. The aim of the present study is to report two cases; one treated with alveolar osteogenesis distraction and the other with segmental osteotomy with autologous graft interposition, by describing the surgical steps as well as show the results and experiences acquired with these techniques. We opted for these methods to reconstruct the posterior mandibular region after remarkable vertical bone loss based mainly by the height and thickness of the remaining bone. Alveolar osteogenic distraction is highly advisable when vertical deficiency is severe, and if these cases are treated with the segmental osteotomy and autologous graft interposition, complications as graft failure, necrosis and resorption are more prone to occur due to insufficient vascularization. After bone maturation and bone neoformation secondary to alveolar osteogenic osteogenic distraction and segmental osteotomy with autologous graft interposition, respectively, the two presented case reports were able to securely receive dental implants. In cases of vertical bone loss of the posterior mandibular region, both surgeries currently represent the best choice for bone gain prior dental implants placement for oral rehabilitation, without technical challenges, although biological evidence to assure the superiority of one technique over the other must be further investigated.


2018 ◽  
Vol 35 (01) ◽  
pp. 9-13
Author(s):  
E. Lasch ◽  
M. Nazer ◽  
L. Bartholdy

AbstractThis study presents a bilateral variation in the formation of trunks of brachial plexus in a male cadaver. The right brachial plexus was composed of six roots (C4-T1) and the left brachial plexus of five roots (C5-T1). Both formed four trunks thus changing the contributions of the anterior divisions of the cervical nerves involved in the formation of the cords and the five main somatic motor nerves for the upper limb. There are very few case reports in the scientific literature on this topic; thus making the present study very relevant.


Neurosurgery ◽  
1990 ◽  
Vol 27 (3) ◽  
pp. 403-407 ◽  
Author(s):  
Allan H. Friedman ◽  
James A. Nunley ◽  
James R. Urbaniak ◽  
Richard D. Goldner

Abstract Stretch injuries of the infraclavicular brachial plexus have a much better prognosis for spontaneous recovery than do their supraclavicular counterparts. We present three patients with stretch injuries of the infraclavicular brachial plexus who had spontaneous restoration of function in all muscles except the deltoid. Decreased shoulder abduction was a serious handicap to these individuals. At surgical exploration, each patient had an isolated, complete axillary nerve disruption at the quadrilateral space. Deltoid muscle function was restored in all three patients by repair of the axillary nerve with sural nerve grafts across the quadrilateral space.


2018 ◽  
Vol 38 (5) ◽  
pp. 666-670
Author(s):  
Satoko NOGUCHI ◽  
Masato KITAYAMA ◽  
Junichi SAITO ◽  
Kishiko NAKAI ◽  
Kazuyoshi HIROTA

2017 ◽  
Vol 31 (3) ◽  
pp. 453-457 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jung Hyun Kim ◽  
Sang Ho Shin ◽  
Young Rong Lee ◽  
Hyo Seon Lee ◽  
Jin Young Chon ◽  
...  

2016 ◽  
Vol 2 (5) ◽  
pp. 237
Author(s):  
Omar Abdel-Rahman

<p>For commonly occurring cancers, as well as situations or conditions that are frequently encountered in oncological setting, plenty of prospective data are available to oncologists or medical practitioners to facilitate the decision making process<sup>[</sup><a href="file:///C:/Users/tsjong/Syncplicity%20Folders/Meena-TS%20(yanitha%20meena)/AMOR%20V2I5/15.%20Final%20version/1.%20Editorial%20Vol%202%20Issue%205%20(Completed).docx#r1"><sup>1</sup></a><sup>]</sup>. However, for rare cancers and atypical scenarios, there are limited references in the current literature. Understandably, this is attributed to the difficulty in recruiting enough patients to systematically study such rare manifestations. Under these circumstances, the importance of real life data that are collected via population-based studies, case series, and case reports is especially significant<sup>[<a href="file:///C:/Users/tsjong/Syncplicity%20Folders/Meena-TS%20(yanitha%20meena)/AMOR%20V2I5/15.%20Final%20version/1.%20Editorial%20Vol%202%20Issue%205%20(Completed).docx#r2">2</a>]</sup>.</p><p>In the current issue of AMOR, the journal features three case reports that describe distinctly uncommon oncological scenarios. In one report, Vafaii and Shao highlighted the stepwise development of classical Hodgkin lymphoma (cHL) from diffuse large B cell lymphoma (DLBCL) via precursor Reed-Sternberg/Hodgkin cells, as confirmed via multiple biopsies<sup>[<a href="file:///C:/Users/tsjong/Syncplicity%20Folders/Meena-TS%20(yanitha%20meena)/AMOR%20V2I5/15.%20Final%20version/1.%20Editorial%20Vol%202%20Issue%205%20(Completed).docx#r3">3</a>]</sup>. They suggested that cHL and DLBCL can be clonally related, even when developing metachronously in the same patient, based on the presence of a hybrid intermediate stage. Meanwhile, Xian and colleagues reported the surgical management of brachial plexus pain that is caused by Pancoast tumor<sup>[<a href="file:///C:/Users/tsjong/Syncplicity%20Folders/Meena-TS%20(yanitha%20meena)/AMOR%20V2I5/15.%20Final%20version/1.%20Editorial%20Vol%202%20Issue%205%20(Completed).docx#r4">4</a>]</sup>. According to them, the condition closely resembles the symptoms of brachial plexus injury and thus, the underlying cause is easily misdiagnosed. Finally, Coehlo and co-workers presented a report on the prolonged disease control of esthesioneuroblastoma using a multimodality approach, combining surgery, radiotherapy, and chemotherapy to derive an effective treatment strategy<sup>[<a href="file:///C:/Users/tsjong/Syncplicity%20Folders/Meena-TS%20(yanitha%20meena)/AMOR%20V2I5/15.%20Final%20version/1.%20Editorial%20Vol%202%20Issue%205%20(Completed).docx#r5">5</a>]</sup>. It is noteworthy that despite an initial distant metastasis setback, the patient responded positively to palliative chemotherapy, thus proving the value of the much debated approach<sup>[<a href="file:///C:/Users/tsjong/Syncplicity%20Folders/Meena-TS%20(yanitha%20meena)/AMOR%20V2I5/15.%20Final%20version/1.%20Editorial%20Vol%202%20Issue%205%20(Completed).docx#r6">6</a>]</sup>.</p><p>In short, these case reports are an invaluable addition to existing medical literature concerning the diagnoses and management of infrequently encountered malignancies and their associated conditions. Gaining a better understanding of these rare diseases will equip medical practitioners with the right information to devise an appropriate treatment strategy and thus, improve their patients’ long term prognosis.</p>


2013 ◽  
Vol 37 (6) ◽  
pp. 913 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mi Jin Jung ◽  
Ha Young Byun ◽  
Chang Hee Lee ◽  
Seung Won Moon ◽  
Min-Kyun Oh ◽  
...  

2013 ◽  
Vol 131 (3) ◽  
pp. 467e-468e ◽  
Author(s):  
Mitchel Seruya ◽  
Ketan M. Patel ◽  
Robert F. Keating ◽  
Gary F. Rogers

Angiology ◽  
1992 ◽  
Vol 43 (8) ◽  
pp. 701-705 ◽  
Author(s):  
Christos Frangides ◽  
Nicholas G. Kounis
Keyword(s):  

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document