scholarly journals CLASSIFICATION OF AIRBORNE LASER SCANNING DATA USING GEOMETRIC MULTI-SCALE FEATURES AND DIFFERENT NEIGHBOURHOOD TYPES

Author(s):  
R. Blomley ◽  
B. Jutzi ◽  
M. Weinmann

In this paper, we address the classification of airborne laser scanning data. We present a novel methodology relying on the use of complementary types of geometric features extracted from multiple local neighbourhoods of different scale and type. To demonstrate the performance of our methodology, we present results of a detailed evaluation on a standard benchmark dataset and we show that the consideration of multi-scale, multi-type neighbourhoods as the basis for feature extraction leads to improved classification results in comparison to single-scale neighbourhoods as well as in comparison to multi-scale neighbourhoods of the same type.

Author(s):  
R. Blomley ◽  
B. Jutzi ◽  
M. Weinmann

In this paper, we address the classification of airborne laser scanning data. We present a novel methodology relying on the use of complementary types of geometric features extracted from multiple local neighbourhoods of different scale and type. To demonstrate the performance of our methodology, we present results of a detailed evaluation on a standard benchmark dataset and we show that the consideration of multi-scale, multi-type neighbourhoods as the basis for feature extraction leads to improved classification results in comparison to single-scale neighbourhoods as well as in comparison to multi-scale neighbourhoods of the same type.


Sensors ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 18 (10) ◽  
pp. 3347 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhishuang Yang ◽  
Bo Tan ◽  
Huikun Pei ◽  
Wanshou Jiang

The classification of point clouds is a basic task in airborne laser scanning (ALS) point cloud processing. It is quite a challenge when facing complex observed scenes and irregular point distributions. In order to reduce the computational burden of the point-based classification method and improve the classification accuracy, we present a segmentation and multi-scale convolutional neural network-based classification method. Firstly, a three-step region-growing segmentation method was proposed to reduce both under-segmentation and over-segmentation. Then, a feature image generation method was used to transform the 3D neighborhood features of a point into a 2D image. Finally, feature images were treated as the input of a multi-scale convolutional neural network for training and testing tasks. In order to obtain performance comparisons with existing approaches, we evaluated our framework using the International Society for Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing Working Groups II/4 (ISPRS WG II/4) 3D labeling benchmark tests. The experiment result, which achieved 84.9% overall accuracy and 69.2% of average F1 scores, has a satisfactory performance over all participating approaches analyzed.


Forests ◽  
2013 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 386-403 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tuula Kantola ◽  
Mikko Vastaranta ◽  
Päivi Lyytikäinen-Saarenmaa ◽  
Markus Holopainen ◽  
Ville Kankare ◽  
...  

2014 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 1347-1366 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mariana Belgiu ◽  
Ivan Tomljenovic ◽  
Thomas Lampoltshammer ◽  
Thomas Blaschke ◽  
Bernhard Höfle

2011 ◽  
Vol 32 (24) ◽  
pp. 9151-9169 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cici Alexander ◽  
Kevin Tansey ◽  
Jörg Kaduk ◽  
David Holland ◽  
Nicholas J. Tate

2015 ◽  
Vol 7 (12) ◽  
pp. 17051-17076 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sudan Xu ◽  
George Vosselman ◽  
Sander Oude Elberink

Author(s):  
R. Blomley ◽  
M. Weinmann

In this paper, we present a novel framework for the semantic labeling of airborne laser scanning data on a per-point basis. Our framework uses collections of spherical and cylindrical neighborhoods for deriving a multi-scale representation for each point of the point cloud. Additionally, spatial bins are used to approximate the topography of the considered scene and thus obtain normalized heights. As the derived features are related with different units and a different range of values, they are first normalized and then provided as input to a standard Random Forest classifier. To demonstrate the performance of our framework, we present the results achieved on two commonly used benchmark datasets, namely the <i>Vaihingen Dataset</i> and the <i>GML Dataset A</i>, and we compare the results to the ones presented in related investigations. The derived results clearly reveal that our framework excells in classifying the different classes in terms of pointwise classification and thus also represents a significant achievement for a subsequent spatial regularization.


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